福建省厦门同安第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题（原卷版）

同安一中2021～2022高一上学期第一次英语学科测试高一英语试卷本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分客观题（共四大题，满分95分）一、听力（共两节20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.SpeakingChinese.B.Askingsomeoneforhelp.C.Downloadinganappimmediately.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdidthewomangotothemarket?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’sholidayplan.B.Theman’shobbies.C.Theman’sgrandparents.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofinsects?A.Useful. B.Annoying. C.Dangerous.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Ateahouse. B.Agiftshop. C.Aculturecenter.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatdidthemanusetolearnJapanese?A.TheInternet. B.Asmartphone. C.Booksandtapes.7.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.GiveupJapanesepletely.B.ContinuelearningJapanese.C.Learnanothernewlanguage.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.HowoldisJaysanow?A.8. B.12. C.14.9.WhydidJaysagivethespeech?A.Toraisemoneyforherhealthproblems.B.Tourgethecoalplanttoshutdown.C.Toencouragepeopletodoresearch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatisthefirstbookabout?A.Woodlandanimals. B.Differentcolors. C.Honeybees.11.WhatisJoreyHurley?A.Awriter. B.Apainter. C.Abookseller.12.Howmuchwillthespeakerspay?A.$18. B.$20. C.$38.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatdidthecoupledotobuildthepyramid?ATheyboughtabighouse.B.Theyvisitedtheoriginalonetwice.C.Theystudiedtheoriginalone’sdetails.14.Whatistheheightofthenewpyramid’stower?A.19feet. B.30feet. C.42feet.15Whatarepeople’sattitudestowardthenewpyramid?A.Theyconsidereditunnecessary.B.Theyshowedagreatinterest.C.Theycriticizeditstrongly.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhendidthespeakerarriveinHawaiionMonday?A.Intheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthemorning.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthesecondday?A.Sunnyallday. B.Rainyandcloudy. C.Sunnyandrainy.19.Whatactivitydidthespeakerprobablyparticipateinonthethirdday?A.Goingboatingwithothers.B.Exploringtheislandbybike.C.Havingapartyonthebeach.20.Wheredidthespeakerseewhales?A.Onahelicopter. B.Onaship. C.Onatourbus.二、单项选择（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21.Iwanttoexchangemydollars______pounds.A.in B.with C.of D.for22.Hewasbeginningtoget______withmeaboutmypoordesign.A.annoying B.annoy C.annoys D.annoyed23.Withoutanyonetoinsuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.A.turnto B.turnoff C.turninto D.turnover24.—Ithinkthebestthingabouttravelingisthatyoumaymeetsomepeoplethatimpressyoualot.—Oh,_________.Ihavereallymetsomeinterestingandgreatpeople.A.it’suptoyou B.I’mafraidnotC.Ihavenoidea D.that’strue25.Theteacherexplainedthequestionclearlytoimpresshisstudents________itsimportance.A.with B.at C.in D.on26.Theyoungmanfounditdifficult______thevolunteerclub.A.join B.tojoin C.joining D.joined27.Theinstructionsontheboxmadehim______,andhedidnotknowwhattodo.A.confusing B.confused C.beingconfused D.toconfuse28.Rentusually________upinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfornewplacestomovein.A.hasgone B.isgoingC.goes D.went29.Iamreallylucky.Notmanypeoplecan________suchanarrowescapefromdeath.A.arrive B.survive C.attend D.suffer30.ReadingoutsideschoolisnecessaryandimportantinlearningEnglish.Thestructureofthesentenceis________.A.主+谓+宾 B.主+谓+宾+宾补C.主+系+表 D.主+谓+间宾+直宾三、阅读理解（共两节，满分32.5分）第一节（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAdayawayfromthestressofcitylife!Aperfectexperiencefornaturelovers!OurOneDaytourwilltakeyoutoseethemostbeautifulsunsetandsunriseatthetopofMt.Huangshan(YellowMountain).ScheduleEarlyinthemorning:takethecablecartothetopofthemountaintoseethebreathtakingsunriseatCloudDispellingPavilion.Lateinthemorning:VisitsuchfamousplacesastheSixinfengPeak,theBlackTigerpinetree,theWritingBrushPeakortheXihaiScenicArea.Atnoon:haveatraditionalChineselunchatahotelonthetopofthemountain.Intheafternoon:gotothecitycentreofHuangshanandtakeawalkalongTunxiOldStreet,wheretraditionaloldbuildingslinethequietstreet.Intheevening:ReturntotheCloudDispellingPaviliontoenjoythesunset.Price:$327What'sincludedProfessionalandfriendlyEnglishspeakingtourguide;Breakfast,lunch,dinner;Allentrancefees;CablecarfeestoandfromtheCloudDispellingPavilion:TwonightsatBeihaihotelorsimilarstandardhotels;Hotelpickupanddropoff.What'snotincludedExpensestoandfromMt.Huangshan;LocalChinesespeakingtourguide;Otherattractionsnotincludedintheschedule.31.Whereshouldthetouristsgotoseethesunsetandsunrise?ASixinfengPeak. B.WritingBrushPeak.C.XihaiScenicArea. D.CloudDispellingPavilion.32.WhenwillthetouristsgotoTunxiOldStreet?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon. D.Intheevening.33.Wherewilltouristshavetheirdinner?A.Atahotel B.InCloudDispellingPavilionC.Notmentioned D.InTunxiOldStreet34.ThisonedaytourismostprobablysuitableforA.theChinese B.theBritishC.theDutch D.theGermansBChinesedeliverydriver,GaoZhixiao,wasfeaturedonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarchbecauseofhissenseofmitment.Alongsidefiveothers,hewaspickedbythemagazineasoneofheroesamongthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.EversinceCOVID19brokeout,manyrestaurantsshutdownorswitchedtotakeoutonlyservices.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenstayingathometoavoidgettinginfected.“Peoplechoosetoorderfoodonlineorbuyfruitandvegetablestocookathome,”GaotoldTime.Asaresult,deliveryordersdramaticallyincreased,placingahugeburdenondeliverypany.BornintoapoorfamilyintheNingxiaHuiautonomousregion,GaostartedtomakealivinginBeijingatage16.Afterthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,Gaohesitatedforasecondtocontinueworking,butthenpickedupordersbecausehethoughtcustomersmightbeinneed.Duetothedangerofpersontopersontransmission,GaomusttakecaretoavoidspreadingvirusesduringhisroutearoundBeijing,includingtakingaregularhealthtestandspending20minutesdisinfectinghismotorcycleandclotheseachmorning.Besidesdeliveringgoods,Gaooncewillinglycookedforanelderlycustomerwhowaslivingaloneatherhome.ItisthemitmentofordinarypeoplelikeGaothathasmadethebiggestcontributionsinthefightagainstCOVID19.35.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Gaomanagesadeliverypany.B.Gaoistheonlyonetodeliverfoodduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.C.GaowaschosenonthecoverofTimemagazineduetohisselflessmitment.D.Gaoesfromarichfamily.36.Whydeliveryordersdramaticallyincreasedaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleweretoolazytogooutformeals.B.Therewasadiscountifpeoplechosedeliveryorders.C.Peoplewereafraidofbeinginfectedwithcoronavirusbygoingout.D.Peoplewereaskedtoorderfoodonlinebythegovernment.37.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGaoZhixiao?A.Selflessandwarmhearted.B.Braveandhumorous.C.Hardworkingandhonest.D.positiveandselfless.38.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ADeliveryHeroB.TheHorriblePandemicC.ABraveHeartBeatsAnythingD.NeverSayNever第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenlearningEnglish,somestudentsmayfinditdifficulttoimprovetheirlistening.Herearesometips.____39____Relaxyourself____40____Youneedtorelax.Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening.ListencarefullytothefirstsentenceThefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.Forexample,if,atthebeginning,youhear“ManyshopsinmanypartsofChinahavedecidedtotakeawayallkindsofJapanesegoodsofftheirshelves,butsomepeoplesayit’snotagoodidea.Ourreportersays…”____41____.Thinkwhenyou’relistening____42____.Forexample,youcanthinkofthefollowingquestions:Whathappened?When,whereandhow?Whatwastheresultandwhatdidthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.____43____It’simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfacts.Forexample,ifthepassageisasciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgottheirresults.Thisisalsohelpfultoyourlistening.A.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingB.PayattentiontokeywordsC.Beforeyoustartlisteningtosomething,don’tgetexcitedornervousD.youknowyouwillhearapieceofnews，notachildren’sstory,orasciencereportE.ThisisespeciallyhelpfultoimproveyourlisteningskillsFMaybetheycanhelpyouinonewayoranotherG.Listentoimportantfacts四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown____44____.Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)____45____manyyearsago.Itookthehead____46____jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthe____47____teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticeto____48____thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto____49____Ihadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittlepride.Mostimportantly,Ibegantotreatthemlike____50____.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir____51____,wemeteverydayand____52____passingandkickingthefootball.Aftersixmonthswewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto_____53_____.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitdidn’t_____54_____evenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmethegreatest_____55_____ofmylife!FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan_____56_____themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand_____57_____them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves_____58_____,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,butborn.44.A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature45.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show46.A.operating B.editing C.leading D.coaching47A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new48.A.cheerfor B.preparefor C.helpwith D.finishwith49.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand50.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners51.A.rewards B.vacations C.health D.honor52.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced53.A.relax B.improve C.increase D.defend54.A.matter B.mind C.happen D.quit55.A.chance B.excitement C.concern D.offer56.A.surprise B.serve C.influence D.interest57.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed58.A.honestly B.individually C.calmly D.differently第二部分主观题（共三大题，满分55分）五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。GoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallengeforAdam.First,hehadtothinkaboutwhichcoursesare____59____(suit)forhim.Second,hehadtomakeadecisionfromdifferentextracurricular____60____(activity).Hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam____61____failed,sohejoinedavolunteerclub.Third,hemayfallbehindotherstudents.____62____(concentrate)oneveryclassisn'talwayseasy,buthewillbepreparedforit.B在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MachuPicchuTourwilltakeyouon____63____(amaze)pathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveaday____64____(explore)thisancientcity.____65____(Especial)amazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothattheyonlyneedperfectfitofthestonestoholdwalls.C在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Laurieisanexchangestudentinourclass.Believeitornot,Ihappentolivein____66____sameflatasher.Sheoftenmakesuseofherfre