安徽狮远县民族中学2024-2025学年高二英语6月月考试题

PAGE13-2024-2025学年其次学期6月考试卷高二英语试题第I卷Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.21.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle. B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife. D.Yourlifeexperience.22.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.23.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.BIwasdrivingdowntheroadtheotherday,listeningtosweetmusiccomingoutofmycarradio.Myheartfeltpeaceful,mymindwasclear,andmysoulwasfulloflove.Evenwithallitsproblems:lifeseemedgood.Thenthemusicstoppedandthenewscameon.Therewastalkofanotherfamousmillionaireindrugrehab(康复)afteranincidentwiththepolice.Therewasnewsonthemurderofapoormanwhoselifewassupposedtobechangedafterwinningthelottery.Therewasevenadiscussiononhowmuchgreedandexcess(放纵)haddamagedourworld.Everystoryseemedtopointonceagaintotheoldsayingthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.HearingthemmademethinkofamovieIsawmanyyearsagoonMotherTeresa'shomeforthedyinginIndia.WhatstruckmemostwhenIwatcheditwasn'ttheunbearablepovertythere.Itwasn'tthesicknessandsufferingthatthepeoplethereweregoingthrough.Itwasratherthepeacefulsmilesoflove,kindness,andhappinessthattheysharedwiththeSistersandwitheachother.Thesepeoplehadnothing.Manywerestrugglingattheendofdeath.Yet,theyknewthesimpletruththatsomanyofusherearestilllearning:JoyisFree.Wecanhavejoyandspreadjoyeverydayofourlifehere.Don'tloveoradmiredollarsignsandthinkthatmoneywillbringyouhappinessthen.Joycan'tbepurchased.Itcan'tbeowned.Itcanonlybechosenandthengivenfreelytoothers.Intheeyesofeternity(永恒),moneyisonlyworthlesspaper.Theonlythingthatmattersisthelovewithinyouandthelovethatyougivetotheworld.Makethatyourlegacy(遗产)andyourlifewillforeverberichinjoy.24.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat______.A.theauthorwasverylightheartedthatdayB.thepoorman'slifewasimprovedgreatlyduetothelotteryC.theauthorhasahabitofdrivingwhilelisteningtomusicD.themillionairewasputinprisonfortakingdrugs25.AlltheinformationaboutthemoviementionedinParagraph2istrueEXCEPT______.A.itwasaboutMotherTeresa'scontributionsB.itlefttheauthoradeepimpressionC.peopleinitwereverykindandhappyD.peopleinitwereextremelypoorandsuffering26.Bysaying"Makethatyourlegacy",theauthormeans"______".A.GiveyourfortunetoyourcominggenerationsB.TreatyourfortuneasveryvaluablethingsC.Passyourjoyontoyourcominggenerations2D.Havejoyandspreadjoytopeoplearoundyou27.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Business. B.Culture.C.Life. D.Entertainment.CWhenyoustartworkingonsomethingbutdon’tfinishit,thoughtsoftheunfinishedworkcontinuetojumpintoyourmindevenwhenyou’vemovedontootherthings.PsychologistsrefertothispsychologicalphenomenonastheZeigarnikeffect.TheeffectwasfirstobservedbyaRussianpsychologistnamedBlumaZeigarnik.WhilesittinginabusyrestaurantinVienna,shenotedthewaitershadbettermemoriesofunpaidorders.Oncethebillwaspaid,however,thewaitershaddifficultyrememberingtheexactdetailsoftheorders.Inoneofherstudies,participantswereaskedtocompletesimpletaskssuchasputtingtogetherpuzzles,orsolvingmathproblems.Halfoftheparticipantswereinterruptedhalfwaythroughthesetasks.Afteranhour-longdelay,Zeigarnikaskedtheparticipantstogiveanaccountofwhatthey’dbeenworkingon.Shediscoveredthatthosewhohadtheirworkinterruptedweretwiceaslikelytorememberwhattheyhadbeendoingasthosewhohadactuallycompletedthetasks.Wecanusethiseffecttoouradvantage.Forexample,ifyou’restrugglingtomemorizesomethingimportant,momentaryinterruptionsmightactuallyworktoyouradvantage.Ratherthansimplyremembertheinformationoverandoveragain,reviewitseveraltimesandthentakeabreak.Whileyou’refocusingonotherthings,you’llfindyourselfmentallyreturningtotheinformationyouwerestudying.Weoftenputofftasksuntilthelastmoment,onlycompletingtheminarushatthelastpossiblemoment.Unfortunately,thistendencycanleadtoheavystressandevenpoorperformance.OnewaytoovercomethisistoputtheZeigarnikeffecttowork.Startbytakingthefirststep,nomatterhowsmall.Onceyou’vebegun，butnotfinishedyourwork,you’llfindyourselfthinkingofthetaskuntil,atlast,youfinishit.Youmightnotfinishitallatonce,buteachsmallstepyoutakeputsyouclosertoyourfinalgoal.28.WhatdoestheZeigarnikeffectreferto?A.Waiterstendtohavegoodmemories.B.Onceinterrupted,onewillforgetthingseasily.C.Mostpeoplecan’tfocusononethingforalongtime.D.Peoplerememberunfinishedtasksbetterthancompletedones.29.Whatwerealltheparticipantsrequiredtodointhestudy?A.Describetheirtasks. B.Expresstheirfeelings.C.Testtheirintelligence. D.Designsimpleactivities.30.HowshouldwestudyaccordingtotheZeigarnikeffect?A.Repeatoverandoveragain. B.Divideupourstudysession.C.Focusonseveraltasksatatime. D.Haveenoughrestbeforestudying.31.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howtogetridofheavystress.B.Whyweshouldsetafinalgoal.C.Howtobreakthehabitofdelayingwork.D.Whywealwayscompletetasksinarush.DArtistsarecontinuallytryingtofindcreativewaystoshowtheirtalent.Some,likeIrisScott,paintwiththeirbarefingers.NowTurkishartistGaripAyhasbecomewell-knownworldwidebyadoptingEbru,anancienttechniquethatallowshimtocreateamazingpaintingsonwater.BelievedtohaveoriginatedinCentralAsiainthe13thcentury,EbrumadeitswaytoTurkeybythe16thcentury,whereitwasperfected.TheartformremainspopularinTurkey,withmanypaintersusingthetechniquetocreateattractivepieces,covetedbybothcollectorsandtourists.Ebruartistsbeginbyaddingsomegumtowatertohelpincreasethewater'sviscosity(黏度)andpreventitfrommixingwiththepaint.Thesolution(溶液)isthenpouredintoawoodencontainerwiththesamedimensionsasthesolidsurfaceonwhichthepaintingwillfinallyrest.Tokeepthecolorsafloat,andimprovetheirabilitytospreadacrossthewater'ssurface,somedropsofoxbile(胆汁)aremixedinwitheachcolor.Tocreatethepaintings,theartistsfirstsplash(泼洒)thepaintsonthewaterusingbrushesmadewithhorsehair.Theythenusedroppers(滴管)tocarefullyshapethecolorsandcreatetheperfectdesigns.Whencomplete,anabsorbentsurface,suchaspaper,iscarefullyplacedontoptogetthepainting.Oncedry,theartworkisflattenedandpolishedbyhand.Ebruwasinitiallyusedforbookcoversortodecoratetheinsidepageswithwildlycolorfulpapers.However,artistslikeAyhaveaddedamoderntwistbyusingabsorbentfabrics,glass,andwoodassolidsurfaces.ThoughAyhascreatedseveralamazingpaintingssincehebeganusingEbruin2007,themostfamousishis2024recreationofVincentVanGogh'sStarryNight.ThoseseekingamoremodernEbrucreationispleasedtoknowthatin2024.TheartistalsopaintedcharactersfromthepopularNetflixseries,StrangerThings.32.Whatdoestheunderlineword"coveted"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Produced. B.Impressed.C.Desired. D.Learned.33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThepreparationsforcreatingEbrupaintings.B.Howtomixupwaterandavarietyofcolors.C.ThewholeprocessofcreatingEbrupaintings.D.Howtospreadpaintsacrossthewater'ssurface.34.WhatroledoesGaripAyplayinEbru?A.Hemakessomeimprovementsonit. B.HediscoversitinStarryNight.C.Hecomesupwithitandspreadsit. D.Headdsatraditionaltwisttoit.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatArtistsCreateaLotofUniquePaintingsB.AnAncientTechniqueIsUsedtoPaintonWaterC.PaintingonWaterBecomesPossibleEventuallyD.ATurkishArtistIsFamousforHisPaintingsStayonthebrightersideoflifeOneveryimportantcomponentofoptimismisgratitudeorfeelinggrateful.Infact,thereisastrongconnectionbetweenagratefulattitudeandaheightenedsenseofwell-being.Appreciateallthepositivesinyourlifebystartingagratitudejournalinordertorememberwhatyou’regratefulfor.36.Feelingdown?Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourselfwaitingfortheuniversetothrowyouabone,tryactinglikeyou’rehappy—evenifyouaren’t.Asinceresmileandaforcedsmilewillcausethesamechemicalreactionsinyourbrain,soyoucanactuallyfoolyourmindintofeelingbetterbymakingitreactchemicallyasifthingsweregoingwell.37.Reassureyourselfthateverythingisgood—evenifyoudon’tfeelit.“38.Ifyou’restuckintraffic,theneverythingelsemustbegoinghorriblytoo,”saysAnneParker,awellnesscounselor.Byblowingnegativeeventsoutofproportion,you’resettingyourselfupforfeelingdownallday.Instead,acknowledgethatyou’restuckintraffic,butalsobringtomindsomethinggood,likethebeautifulsceneryoutsidethewindow.Thatway,you’llgetinthehabitofforbiddingnegativecircumstancesfromblanketingyourwholeday.Swearingtolose20poundsortorunamarathonseemslikegoalsleadingtohappiness,buttheytaketimetoachieve.39.Youmayevenendupadmittingthatyouhavebeendefeated.However,ifyoufocusonthesmallmilestonesthatoccuralongtheway,youwillfeelpositiveaboutyourprogress,whichwillgiveyouthestrengthtokeepgoing.40.Trymakingsomeoneelse’sdaybetter.AreportbyUnitedHealthcareandVolunteerMatchfoundthatvolunteersare72%morelikelytocharacterizethemselvesasoptimisticcomparedwithnon-volunteers.Plus,89%ofvolunteerssaythatvolunteeringhasimprovedtheirsenseofwell-being,and92%saythatitenrichestheirsenseofpurposeinlife.A.Trytohelpsomeoneinneed.B.Wanttogiveyourattitudealift?C.Peopletendtothinkinaneither-orway.D.Actinanoptimisticway—smile,laugh,tellajoke.E.You’llfailtoappreciatemoreimportantthingsinyourlife.F.Byfocusingonnothavingaccomplishedthemyet,youwillstarttofeeldownonyourself.G.Byrememberingthepleasantthingsinyourlife,youcanactuallyturnanegativeattitudearound.Anotherperson'senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather____41__metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois___42___forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___43___thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,____44___myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare___45___Thisisnottheworstboyatall,____46___thesmartestonewhohasn'tyetfoundanoutlet(释放的途径)forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)__47____betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart.Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy__48___asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___49___myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather'scareercouldbemore____50__andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter____51___.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___52___andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I___53____it,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher____54____andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof____55___thatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCamegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife'sworklater.Iwasn'tthe___56___beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe____57___manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.Whatpower____58___has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone'spurposeandis____59__strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible(不行抗拒的)forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___60___.Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.41.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introduced42.A.distinguished B.favored C.mistaken D.rewarded43.A.sooner B.later C.longer D.earlier44.A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent45.A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite46.A.but B.so C.and D.or47.A.agreement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship48.A.opinion B.image C.expectation D.mind49.A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited50.A.successful B.meaningful C.helpful D.useful51.A.treated B.entertained C.educated D.respected52.A.camera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter53.A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated54.A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description55.A.teaching B.writing C.studying D.reading56.A.next B.same C.only D.real57.A.cleverest B.wealthiest C.strongest D.healthiest58.A.enthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence59.A.deliberately B.happily C.traditionally D.constantly60.A.win B.match C.reach D.doubtInfectiousdiseasescanbescary.Andthereisnothing61.(frightening)thanfightinganenemythatyoucannotsee.Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP)isoneoftheseinvisible62.(enemy).Thisyear’sSpringFestivalhaswitnessedthesevereoutbreakoftheNCP,63.symptomsaresimilartothecommoncoldortheflu,butit’s64.(probable)moredangerous.SincethefirstdeathwasreportedinWuhan,it65.(infect)over100,000peoplearoundtheworld.66.(prevent)thespreadofthevirus,ourgovernmenthastakenstrictnationwidemeasures.Allthepeople67.(forbid)togooutsideunlessitisnecessary.Andtherearemasshealthtestsforallthoseinclosecontactwiththeinfected.Once68.(confirm)infected,patientsarequicklyisolated.Accordingtothegovernment,onlywhenthesituationiscompletely69.controlcanstudentsandworkersreturntoschoolsandcompanies.Itisbecauseoftheseeffectivemeasuresthatoftheinfectedhasdramaticallydecreased.70.numberinthebattleagainsttheNCP,medicalworkersfightonthefrontline,whilepeoplefromallwalksoflifehelppassonlovetooneanother.WebelievewithourjointeffortsChinaisboundtoovercomethishugechallenge.第II卷Duetotheepidemic,ourschoolhaslaunchedclassesonlineasatemporarilysolutionofnonstoplearning.Onlineclassesposeachallengeforbothweteachersandusstudents.Mr.Gao,our50-year-oldEnglishteacher,whohasstruggledtolearnhowtogivelessonsonline.Hetoldushewillgooverhislessonsseveraltimesbeforeeachclass.Whileteachonline,Mr.Gaoonceclickedonalinktoamusicwebsitebymistake,whichamuseusgreatlyandwonagreatdeal"likes"fromus.Mr.Gaodes