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2023年军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文
学》考前冲刺训练(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
2.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
3.Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
4.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentlemarTcanbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,4-male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
5.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
6.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()
A.Makinglaws
B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney
C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities
0.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions
7.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
8.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,
()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding
tobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
9.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
10.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
11.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
12.1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
13.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
14.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost
convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
15.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
16.ThesenserelationbetweenuJohnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa
musicalinstrumcnt^^is()
A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition
17.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
18.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffixn-edHinthe
word'4earned^isknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
19.Thepoem'TSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.thcmaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
2O.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
21.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
22.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneO'Neil
D.ErnestHemingway
23.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
24.SisterCarrieisamasteipieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
25.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
26.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
27."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand“poule"inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
0.Arbitrariness
28.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
29.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
3O.Ifsreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
31.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
32.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
33.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
34.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies
except().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
35.0fthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
36.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood
engineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
37.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
38.The“threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
39.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentenceuShe
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
4O.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
41.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
42.Thcsocialworkerstriedto()thcjuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
43.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson
the().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
44.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
45.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
46.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
47.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
48.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
49.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
5O.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
51.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
52.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern
ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Thema
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