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Grammar词法与句法:谓语的四种基本形式

单谓语Mymotherisanurse,workinginahospital.ShedidherhomeworkquicklytowatchTV.MarybelieveshiswordssaidinEnglishclass.并列谓语Isweptthefloorandcleanedthekitchen.Shewokeup,walkedtothedoorandturnedonthelight.复合谓语和多谓语Shemusthavereceivedthemessagebeforesheleft.Tonywillbesittingontheplanethistimetomorrowifhedecidestogotravelling.Sheissingingwithagirlwhoshemetlastnight.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfor20yearssinceImovedhere.被动谓语Thelittleboywaspraisedbyhisteacher.Themealhasbeenpreparedbymymother.Thebookcanbeborrowedtomorrow.请画出下列句子中的谓语

GrammarLilyhasbeentakingcareofhersistersandbrothersduringthepastyears..Thelady,suprisedatthechild'sappearance,stoodatthedoor.Summerhasgone.ThebookswereorganizedneatlybyTom.Thestudentscanreviewthelessonsintheafternoon.Thegirlwasready.hasbeentakingcareofstoodhasgonewereorganizedcanreviewwasChallengeTime找出谓语和状语BecauseIhavenotime,Ialwaysskipbreakfastinthemorning.Themanrunsreallyquicklytocatchthebearonacoldwintermorningintheforest.Heisincrediblycuteandkind,sothateveryonelikeshim.

Everymorning,Jimgoestoworkbybustosavesomemoney.Whenhewasyoung,hecouldliftabigrockwithhishands.找出状语BecauseIhavenotime,Ialwaysskipbreakfastinthemorning.Themanrunsreallyquickly

tocatchthebearonacoldwintermorning

intheforest.Heisincrediblycuteandkind,sothateveryonelikeshim.

Everymorning,Jimgoestoworkbybus

tosavesomemoney.Whenhewasyoung,hecouldliftabigrockwithhishands.Unit1A

newstart

Usinglanguage

BasicSentenceStructuresLet’sdescribe!MengHaorushedoutofthedoortogotoschool.

AnoldmansaidhellotoMengHaoandgavehimasmile.

MengHaowassurprisedtoseetheoldman.

HiswordsmadeMengHaorelaxedandconfident.

1.Observethesentencesandfindoutwhatthesentencepatternsareandwritethemdown.

.Example:Isawawhite-hairedman.S(主)V(谓)O(宾)Isawthathewashitbyacar.V(谓)S(主)O(宾语从句)Herwordsaretrueandsincere.S(主)L(系)P(表)Whatshesaidistrueandsincere.L(系)S(主语从句)P(表)Hisproblemwasthatheatetoomuchandgrewtoobig.S(主)L(系)P(表从)Sherecognisedtheboyplayingtheguitar.S(主)V(谓)O(宾语)

Sherecognisedtheboywhowasplayingtheguitar.V(谓)S(主)A(定语)O(宾语)A(定语从句)Shesatbythetabledrinkingcoffee.S(主)V(谓)Adv.(地点状)

Shewassittingbythetablewhenitrained.V(谓)S(主)

Adv(伴随状)

Adv.(地点状)Adv(时间状从句)Hisconfidencemademenervous.S(主)V(谓)O(宾语)

Whatshesaidmadeeveryoneuncomfortable.V(谓)S(主从)C(宾补)

O(宾语)C(宾补)S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)SV(及物)O(宾语)C(宾补)1.We2.They3.They4.They5.We6.He7.Ikeeppaintedcallfoundsawaskedsaw

thetablethedoorsupperthehousehimmethem

clean.green.dinner.dirty.out.tocomebacksoon.gettingonthebus.

GroupActivity1aHewasfriendly.bTheexammademequitenervous.cIpassedhimabook.dSheagreed.eHewrotealongletter.

fHetalkedloudly.gShelookedafterhersisterpatiently.1Isawawhite-hairedman.

2Ireplied.

3Hegavemeasmile.4Ibreatheddeeply.5Ilookedattheminpanic.6

Iwasembarrassed.7Hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed!

edcfgabMatchthesentencesthatsharethesamestructures.Findthefollowingrequirementsin5minutes

找到4个状语从句找到2个宾语从句。找到1个定语从句。找到1个非谓语做状语的句子。分析句子IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.WhenmyEnglishteachersteppedintotheclassroom,IwassurprisedtoseethesamemanthatIhadmet.Successdependsonwhatyouchoosetodoeveryday.Iwasorganisingmywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomegavemeanudge.TChallengesSgroupbyaskingQs分析句子Lisa,whograduatedlastJune,isabouttogotocollegeinNewYork.TheteacherstandingbymydeskfoundthatIwasstrugglingwithnote-taking.WhatEnglishreflectstousisthathumanscanbeincrediblycreative.WhatIdidtodealwithmyproblemwasthatIkeptworkinghardtosupportmyteamlastsummer.TChallengesSgroupbyaskingQsThink&AnalyseTheteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.Mymothergavemeausefuldictionarylastyear.Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.Shefounditdifficulttodothework.TheycallmeLilysometimes.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.YoumustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciationThink&AnalyseTheteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.Mymothergavemeausefuldictionarylastyear.谓语

主语

伴随状语

宾语

介词

谓语

主语

宾语

宾语

时间状

Think&AnalyseTodotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelp

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