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八上Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1
I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.SectionAI、Masterthenewwordsandphrases:team,win,cheer,row,quite,during,against,practice...II、Beabletoexpresstheplanwithbegoingtodoandthelikeswithpreferdoing.E.g.preferswimming,preferrowing.III、Beabletowriteyourownsportsplansandhobbies.Learningaims:Pre-listeningDoyouknowthenewsportsatParisGramesin2024?LeadinHowmanykindsofsportsdoyouknow?basketballtabletennisbadmintonfootballtennisvolleyballrunningswimmingskatingskiingcyclingsportshurdleraceshootingweightliftingrowingdivingmoresportsdosportssports●row●swim●run●cycle●skate●climb●ski...
●rowing●swimming
●running●cycling●skating●climbing●skiing...
动词动名词SportsMeetIamgoingto...Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinourschool.Whatareyougoingto
do?Let’sguessWhat
aretheytalkingabout?Whoaregoingtojointhegame?While-listeningKangkangandMichaelaretalkingabout_________.thefootballgameonSaturdaythesummerholidaysthefootballgameonSundaythebasketballgameonSundayListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswer.1b1cListenagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).Michaelisgoingtoplayfootball.()Michaeldoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball,buthehastopracticeeveryday.()MichaelandKangkangareinClass3.()BothMichaelandKangkanghopetheirteamwillwin.()FFFTbasketball1dRead1aandfillintheblanks.Michaelisgoingtoplay____________becauseheandhisclassmatesaregoingtohaveabasketballgame___________ClassThreeonSunday.Bothofthemhopetheirteamwill__________.Kangkangwillgoand___________themon.basketballagainstwincheercheersb.on为某人加油助威提示:点击文本框可听录音。1aListen,lookandsay.Hi,Kangkang!Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholiday.提示:点击文本框可听录音。Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.Ihopeourteamwillwin.Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson.Sure,I’dloveto.YaoMing(姚明)姚明(1980年9月12日-),出生于上海,前中国篮球运动员,司职中锋,绰号“移动长城”,中国篮球的代表人物,现任中国篮协主席。姚明球员时代手感柔和,是球队内线防守支柱。他2002年以NBA状元秀身份被火箭队选中,NBA生涯8次入选全明星,5次入选最佳阵容。退役后被选入奈史密斯篮球名人纪念堂。HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA,Watchandfollow.begoingtodosth.likedoingsth.liketodosth.seesb.dosth./seesb.doingsth.duringthesummerholidayshaveabasketballgameagainsthopethat+从句/hopetodosth.preferdoingsth.(todoingsth.)=likedoingsth.betterthan...quitealotcheersb.ontalkabout...打算做某事喜欢做某事(习惯上喜欢)喜欢做某事(具体某一次)看见某人做某事/正在做某事在暑假期间与......举行一场篮球赛希望/希望做某事更喜欢做某事,而不愿做某事相当多为某人加油助威谈论......Findthefollowingphrasesorsentences.Post-listeningA:Whichsportdoyou
likebetter?B:Ilike...better.preferprefer...prefer=like…better(更喜欢)—Whichseasondoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter我喜欢夏天胜过冬天。summerwinter—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing我喜欢骑自行车胜过划船。cyclerow—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?我喜欢打网球胜过打乒乓球。tennistabletennis—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoB喜欢A胜过BpreferdoingA
todoingB喜欢做A这件事胜过做B这件事—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoBprefersth.tosth.preferdoingAtodoingBpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.闯关练习:1.
我喜欢爵士乐胜过摇滚乐。I_________jazz________rockmusic.2.WhenIamfree.Iprefer________(cook)myselfto_______(eat)out.3.Whichsportdoyouprefer,skatingorskiing?(同义句转换)Whichsportdoyou_______________,skatingorskiing?4.
(安顺中考)—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer_____ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;stayingathomeB.stayingathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathomeD.tostayathome;gooutlikebetterprefertocookingeatingD第4题考查固定搭配:prefertodo
sth.
ratherthando
sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。2Read1aandfillintheblanks.Example:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming
or
rowing?B:Iprefer
rowing.A:Doyou
row
much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…队,组
Sports●basketball●football●swimming●running●tabletennis●cycling●skating●tennis●climbing●badminton(羽毛球)PairworkExample:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming
or
rowing?B:Iprefer
rowing.A:Doyou
row
much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…3aWhatareBobandSallygoingtodo?Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.NameSportTimeWhattotakeSallyBobskating8:00a.m.food,drinks,acameraplayingbasketballtomorrowafternoonwater,fruit3bWorkinpairsandmakeupaconversationbasedon1aand2.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.QuestionsS1
S2
Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingto...We’regoingto...Areyougoingto…?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.Doyoulikesports?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?Iprefer...Weprefer...Languagepoints1aMichael:
Hi,Kangkang!Kangkang:Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?Michael:
I'mgoingtoplaybasketball.Kangkang:
Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplay
basketballduringthesummerholidays.Michael:
Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgame
againstClassThreeonSunday.Kangkang:Ihopeourteamwillwin.Michael:
Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?Kangkang:Sure,I'dloveto.找出带begoingto...结构的句子1.Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么?
(1)begoingto用于一般将来时,表示打算、计划去做某事。有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有“准备、打算”之意,其后接动词原形。
eg.Wearegoingtohaveaparentsmeetingthisweek.
这周我们打算开家长会。
(2)陈述句:
主语+begoingtodosth.+其他。
一般疑问句:—Be+主语+goingtodosth+其他?
—Yes,主语+be./No,主语+benot.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingtodosth+其他?注:come,go,leave,arrive等表示位移的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,很少与begoingto结构连用。
eg.HisfatherisflyingtoShanghaitonight.
今晚他父亲要飞往上海。Point1闯关练习:用am/is/aregoingto填空。1.
I_______________(have)aparty.
2.Hehasnothingtodoattheweekend,sohe______________(stay)athome.
3.Sarah________________(buy)somebooksattheweekend.
4.MydadandI________________(go)sightseeingnextSaturday.
5.There_______________(be)aninterestingplayonTVtonight.
6.There_______________(be)twobasketballmatchesonourplayground.
7.It________________(rain).
8.
IvisitedtheWhiteHouseyesterday.(用tomorrow改写)
________________________________________________
isgoingtobearegoingtogoisgoingtobuyisgoingtostayaregoingtobeamgoingtohaveisgoingtorainIamgoingtovisittheWhiteHousetomorrow.Point22.Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholidays.
我常常看见你在暑假期间打篮球。
(1)seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”,
跟动词原形,表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
eg.Weoftenseehercleantheblackboard.
(2)seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,
跟动词的ing形式,强调动作正在发生。
eg.Weseehercleaningtheblackboardwhenourteachercomesin.闯关练习:1.Ioftensawsomelittleboys________(play)gamesintheyard.2.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawaman_________(run)afteradog.
playrunningPoint33.Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?
你打算加入学校划船队吗?
辨析:join,takepartin和joinin的用法。
(1)join多指加入某党派、某组织、参军或加入某人群等,
成为其中的一个成员(be/becomeamemberof...)。
eg.jointheParty入党;jointheLeague入团;jointhearmy参军;
jointheclub参加俱乐部;joinus加入我们/和我们一起。
(2)takepartin/joinin指参加某种活动时,两者可互换。
eg.TheChineseping-pongplayerswilltakepartin/joininthematch.Let’scheer
them
on.闯关练习:
1.Jack_____thearmytwoyearsago.Hemisseshishometownverymuch.
A.joinedB.tookpartinC.beinD.joins
2.Ioften______thesoccergameinourschool.
A.takepartinB.takepartC.joinedD.joinAAPoint44.WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.我们周日和三班会有一场篮球比赛。
against是介词,不是动词,在此表示“(体育比赛)对阵”。还可表示多种含义,其用法如下:①表示“反对”,“违背”之意.如:
Theyarestronglyagainsttheidea.他们强烈反对这个意见。Areyoufororagainstmyplan?对于我的计划你是赞成还是反对?②表示“撞击”,“碰着”之意.如:
Tomhithisheadagainstatreeinthedark.黑暗中汤姆的头撞在一棵树上。③表示“倚在”、“紧靠”之意.如:
Placetheladderagainstthewall.把梯子靠在墙上。Point55.Ihopeourteamwillwim.我希望我们队会赢。
①hopetodosth.e.g.Ihopetogohomenextmonth.我希望下个月能回家。②hope+that从句e.g.Ihopethatourteamwillwinthematch.
我希望我们队会赢了这场比赛。注意:不能表达为
hopesb.todosth.
如
Ihopeyoutowinthegame.是错误表达。应表达为:
Ihope(that)youwillwinthegame.闯关练习:
Ihopeyou_______backsoon.A.towriteB.writeC.writringD.willwrite
C.writing
C.writingDExercisesI.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。1.Lucy________(win)thefirstplacebecausealltheclassmatescheered________(she)onyesterday.2.Mymotherprefers__________(do)someshoppingto__________(go)outforawalk.3.ClassThreeisgoingto__________(play)againstClassFivetomorrow.4.Ihopemymother__________(get)bettersoon.5.Weoftenseetheoldman__________(smoke)underthetree,butyesterdaywesawhim__________(play)cardswithotherswhenwewerewalkingpastthem.6.Tomdoesn’tlikeChinese,buthehasto__________(练习)speakingChineseeveryday.7.Therearetwo__________(足球)underthedesk.wonpracticedoingsth.练习做某事herdoinggoingplaywillgetsmokeplayingpracticefootba
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