Unit4NaturalDisastersListeningandSpeaking课件高中英语人教版2

ListeningandSpeaking的课件LearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwill1.listentofournewsreportsandgettheinformationaboutnaturaldisastersbyapplyinglisteningstrategies;2.reportnewsaboutnaturaldisasters;3.practicepronunciationofvoicedandunvoicedconsonants.WarmingupWatchthevideoNaturalDisasters.WarminguptornadoWarminguptsunamiWarmingupwildfireDoyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?floodtsunamivolcaniceruptionSomewordsaboutnaturaldisaster.飓风(台风)Hurricanes,Tropicalcyclones,andTyphoons

冰雹icestorm

龙卷风tornado

冰河时代iceage

森林大火wildfire

流行病Epidemic

饥荒Famine

太阳耀斑SolarflareWhatyoushoulddoifanearthquakehappen?1、disastern.灾难，灾害搭配：environmentdisasters环境灾害survivethedisaster幸免于难horribledisasters惨祸，严重的灾祸acatalogueofdisasters一连串的灾害练习：Hewastheonlypersonthat

.他是这次灾害中唯一的幸存者。survivedthedisaster2、floodn.洪水，大量v.淹没，充满搭配：

afloodofcomplaints大量投诉inflood（河水）上涨，泛滥underflood遭受洪灾floodinto/in涌进floodover/back（感觉或回忆）涌上心头，涌现floodtheplacewithbrightness让这个地方充满光亮练习：Donationsbegan

fromhundredsofpeople.数以百计的人的捐款如潮水般涌来。floodingin3、rescuen.&vt.营救，救援搭配：rescuesb.from把某人从……营救出来make/performarescue进行营救attemptarescue设法（实行）营救cometoone’srescue来救某人cryforrescue呼喊救援rescueoperations救援工作rescueparty/team救援队rescueworker救援人员练习：IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMom

me.在妈妈救我之前，我去监狱转了一圈。rescued4、damagevt.损害，破坏n.损坏，损失搭配：

do/causedamageto对……造成损失/损害sufferdamage遭受损害repairthedamage弥补损失serious/heavydamage严重损害lastingdamage持久的损害totaldamage总损失damagefrom由……引起的损害damageto对……的损坏withdamage有损害练习：Thedamage

thecomputerisnotveryserious.这台计算机的损坏不太严重。to5、destroyvt.摧毁，毁灭搭配：destroythehope打破希望destroytheevidence销毁证据destroyoneself毁掉自己destroytheconfidence毁坏信心destroythepeace破坏和平destroytheenvironment破坏环境练习：Drinkingandsmokingcan

.饮酒和吸烟会损害你的健康。damageyourhealth6、deathn.死，死亡搭配：dieahero’sdeath英勇牺牲starvetodeath吓死练习：Thousandsofpeople

asaresultofthebombattacks.这场炸弹袭击造成数千人死亡。suffereddeath(1)Eatingtoomuchmeatwillcausedamagetoyourstomach.

吃太多的肉会对你的胃造成损害。(2)Asweallknow,smokingcan

________________________________.(damagen．)

＝Itiswellknownthatsmokingcan_____________________．

(damagevt.)

众所周知，抽烟会损害我们的健康。do/causedamagetoourhealthdamageourhealth(1)写出下列各句中affect的含义

①AsfarasI'mconcerned，followingothers'advicewithout

thinkingwillaffectourowndecision.______

②Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingweredeeplyaffectedby

hisspeech.___________

③Thediseaseisbeginningtoaffecthiseyesight._______(2)Thestoryofthelittlehero__________allofusdeeply.

那个小英雄的故事深深地打动了我们所有人。影响深深打动侵袭affected(5)一句多译

听众被深深地打动了，掌声经久不息。(affect)

①Theaudience_____________________，andthey

warmlyapplaudedforalongtime.

②_________________，theaudiencewarmlyapplaudedfor

alongtime.(分词作状语)

③Theaudience,_________________________，warmly

applaudedforalongtime.(定语从句)weredeeplyaffectedDeeplyaffectedwhoweredeeplyaffected(1)Humanbeingsneedfood,clothingandshelter．

人类有衣、食、住的需求。(2)It'ssohot,andwe'dbetterfindabigtreeto____________________________thesun.

太热了，我们最好找棵大树来遮阳。(3)Thiskindofumbrellacanshelteryou_______thesun.

这种伞能保护你免受日晒。

take/seek/findshelterfromfrom学以致用完成句子(1)村民们把迷路的游客救了出来。Thevillagers

rescued

the

tourists

wholosttheirway.

(2)他们拯救了那艘船使其避免下沉。They

rescued

theship

from

sinking

.

语境领悟(1)Mycarwasbadlydamaged,butluckilythekidswerenothurt.我的车受损严重,但庆幸的是孩子们没有受伤。(2)Thefirecausedgreatdamagetoourhouse.火灾给我们的房子造成了极大的损坏。(3)Youshouldpaydamagesof$2,000.你应该付2,000美元的赔偿金。学以致用单句语法填空(1)Hiscarelessremarksdiddamage

to

herfeelings.

(2)Playingcomputergames

has

damaged

(damage)hishealthsofar.

(3)Thedriverwasorderedtopay

damages

(damage)of￥5,000.

Buthopewasnotlost.Soonaftertheearthquake,the________workbegan.Soldiersweresenttodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandworkersbuilt___________for_________.Doctorsandnurseshurriedtheretoprovidemedicalaid.Besides,suppliesoffoodandwaterweredeliveredtoTangshanfromalldirections.Inaword,everyonemadetheirbest_________tohelpthecityreviveandbreatheagain.

rescueshelterseffortsCompletetheparagraph