Unit8NaturaldisastersPeriod1ComicstripWeletotheunit课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册_第1页
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Unit8

NaturaldisastersPeriod1Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit课前自主预习单词闯关1.upadv.________2.earthquaken.________3.coachn.________4.floodn.________5.villagen.________6.lightningn.________7.stormn.________风暴,暴(风)雨完全地地震长途汽车洪水,水灾村庄,乡村闪电短语互译1.着火

____________2.醒来

____________3.冲走

____________4.hearabout____________5.fallfrom…

__________6.crashinto____________撞到catchfirewakeupwashaway听说从……摔下来句型在线1.我的房子全湿了。Myhouse________________________.2.天开始下雨时我正在睡觉。Iwassleepingwhenit____________________.3.如果你不跟我回家,谁将把水擦干呢?Whowill________thewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?mopupisallwetstartedtorain句型在线4.地震使成千上万的人丧生。Earthquakekills________________people.5.长途汽车撞到树上。Coach________________tree.thousandsof

crashesinto句型在线6.洪水冲走村庄。Flood________________village.7.小男孩从树上摔下来,弄伤了腿。Youngboy______________treeand________legs.

fallsfromhurts

washesaway课文呈现A:What′stheweatherlike?B:

It′s…

windysunnycloudyA:What′stheweatherlike?B:

It′s…rainyfoggy

snowyDoesHobohaterainydays?Why?Yes.Hishouseisallwet.It'sraining.Myhouseisallwet.CanIcomein,Eddie?Sure,comein.Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.Didn'tyouheartherain?No.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere!Comewithme.Eddie.Why?WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?1.What′stheweatherlike?2.WhatwasHobodoingwhenitstartedtorain?3.Whydoesn′thewanttogohomealone?It′sraining.=It′srainy.He

wassleeping

whenitstartedtorain.HeneedsEddieto

mopupthewater.

Thism______,cameto′shouseforh___,becausehiswasallw___.Hewass______atthattimeanddidn′th____therain.Whenhewokeup,therewaswatere_________.wantedtogohomew___himandhelphimtom___allthewaterup.isn′tveryh_____.Willhehelp?etopelpleepingearithappyorningverywhereLearningaboutnaturaldisastersThegeographyteacherwantstheClass1,Grade8studentstowriteanarticleonnaturaldisastersfortheschoolnewsletter.TaskWriteaboutanaturaldisasterforyourschoolnewsletter.WelcometotheunitNaturaldisastersandaccidentsInnewspaperheadlines,thesimplepresenttenseisusedandwordslikea,an,theandtheverbbeareoftenleftout.A▶Sandyisreadingsomenewspaperheadlines.Lookatthem.Whichareaboutnaturaldisasters?Putatick(✔)inthecorrectboxes.1Schoolfootballteamlosesfinal2Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople3Caraccidentkillsthreemen4Coachcrashesintotree✔5Floodwashesawayvillage6Lightningstartsbigfireinclassroombuilding7Youngboyfallsfromtreeandhurtslegs4Bigstormkills20people✔✔✔B▶SandyandMilliearechattingonlineaboutnaturaldisastersandaccidents.Workinpairsanddiscussthetopicwithyourpartner.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Sandy:DidyouhearaboutthefireataschoolintheUKlastweek?Millie:No.Whathappened?Sandy:ItwasatmyfriendVivien′sschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.Millie:Oh,really?Sandy:Yes.Itwasterrible.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.Millie:Wasanyonehurt?Sandy:No.Nobodywashurt.Ithappenedatnight.SandyandMilliearechattingonlineaboutastorm.Anaturaldisasteroranaccident?Why?Anaturaldisaster.BecauseLightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.WhatAclassroombuilding___________Why______________theclassroom.WhenIthappened____________.WhereItwas__________________.Who____________hurt.NobodywascaughtfireLightninghitlastweekatVivien′sschool考点精讲1

catchfire着火[观察]Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaught

fire.一幢教学楼被雷电击中而着火了。[探究]fire当“火”讲时,为不可数名词;其当“火灾”讲时,为可数名词。catchfire意为“着火”,强调动作,其同义短语为____________,强调________。状态beonfire[搭配]

________________灭火________________生火putoutthefire

makeafire活学活用

1.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutatHaoYixingClothesMarketonJune2?—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenimmediatelydrovethereand________thefire.A.putof

B.putaway

C.putdownD.putoutD

[解析]考查动词短语辨析。

putoff意为“推迟”;putaway意为“放好,收起来”;putdown意为“放下”;putout意为“扑灭”。

由句意可知选D。句型透视1

WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?如果你不跟我回家,谁将把水擦干呢?[探究](1)mopup意为“________________”,是“动词+副词”结构的短语。________作宾语时,需置于副词up之前;________作宾语时,置于副词up前后均可。(2)mop的过去式和过去分词均为________。mopped用拖把擦干净代词名词活学活用

1.地上到处是水,请用拖把擦干净。Thereiswateralloverthefloor.Please____________.mopitup2

Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople.

地震使成千上万的人丧生。[探究]thousandsof意为“成千上万的”,后接________可数名词,用来表示不具体的数目。当thousand前有数词修饰时,thousand用________形式,其后不加________。of复数单数[拓展]类似用法的单词还有hundred,million,billion。[注意]英语中新闻标题有一套独特的语法体系。一方面,常省略冠词、系动词等,以节省版面;另一方面,常采用一般现在时,以突出其新奇感觉活学活用

2.(1)Everyyear,_____booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.A.million

B.millions

C.millionsofD.millionofC[解析]考查数词的用法。millionsof意为“数百万的”,表示不具体的数目。故选C。(2)Thereareaboutthree_______studentsinourschool.A.thousands

B.thousandsofC.thousand

D.thousandofC[解析]考查数词的用法。句意:在我们学校里大约有三千名学生。当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand后面不能加of。故选C。3

Coachcrashesintotree.长途汽车撞到树上。[探究]

crash为________动词,意为“猛撞;碰撞”。常用短语为____________,意为“撞到”。不及物crashinto[拓展]

crash也可以用作_______动词,意为“撞击;砸碎”。及物活学活用

3.LastSaturdayacar________________(撞到)abigtree.crashedinto4

Floodwashesawayvillage.洪水冲走村庄。[探究]

wash意为“冲掉,冲走”,常与________连用。如果________作宾语,必须放在wash和away中间。away代词[拓

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