2023年度军队文职招录考试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编及答案

2023年度军队文职招录考试《英语语言文学》

高频考题汇编及答案

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

2.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

3.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

4.ThesenserelationbetweenuJohnplaysthepianovandt6Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument*is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.cntailmcntD.prcsupposition

5.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

6.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII'seffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

□.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

7.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

8.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

9.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe

non-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

10.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

11.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

12.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

14.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

15.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

16.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

17.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

18.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

19.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

2O.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

21.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

22.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

23.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

24.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.

A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove

25.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

26.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-edMinthe

word,,learned,'isknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

27.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

28.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor

collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.

A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic

29.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

3O.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

31.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

32.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

33.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

34.ThesuccessofUncleTomzsCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti

slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeecherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

□.WashingtonIrving

35.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern

ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Themaximofquality

B.Themaximofrelation

C.Themaximofquantity

D.Themaximofmanner

36.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

37.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

38.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

39.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they

canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.anymorethan

40.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

41.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

42.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

43.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin

the()ofdialplate.

A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim

44.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword

plusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

45.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

46.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

47.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

48.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

49.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform

ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

0.Government

50.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

51.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

52.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

53.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.