Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？-【同步拓展阅读】2023-2024学年九年级全册英语（人教版）（解析版）

第页Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

必备知识1.product,France,local,brand,handbag,mobile...2.everyday,nomatter,search...for,avoiddoing,infact,getbetteratmaking...3.(a).Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.(b).HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.(c).HehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.4.be+pastparticipleverb+by…关键能力1.学生能够运用被动语态。（学习理解）2.学生能够理解课文中信息，尤其了解中国产品在美国等其他国家的被接受和使用，和无法取代的事实。（应用实践）3.了解“中国制造”已在世界各国广泛存在，并被世界人民所认可，但我们应当努力学习将“中国制造”变为“中国创造”。（迁移创新）学科素养1.阅读短文，获得相关的信息，通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。2.对被动语态的灵活运用。3.提高学生阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。核心价值1.培养学生的阅读方法，通过泛读、精读等阅读技巧的训练，培养和提高学生的阅读能力。2.通过阅读短文，让学生们了解中国在近代的发展状况，认识到我们伟大的中国正在快速崛起，从以前依赖进口国外工业产品，到中国制造，中国已加入工业大国之列。引言解读1.“Qualityisthesoulofanenterprise.”——AkioMorita“质量是企业的灵魂。”——盛田昭夫【来源】这句话来源于日本的索尼公司创始人盛田昭夫（AkioMorita）。他认为，质量是企业的灵魂，只有通过不断提高产品质量，才能赢得市场和客户，实现长期的发展和成功【启示】这句话的启示是，在商业竞争中，产品质量是至关重要的。只有提供高质量的产品，才能赢得客户的信任和忠诚度，从而在激烈的市场竞争中占据优势。同时，持续改进产品质量也是企业不断进步和创新的重要途径。因此，企业应该始终坚持对产品质量的追求，不断提高产品的性能、可靠性和安全性，以满足客户的需求和期望。2.“Thevalueofaproductliesinitsutilitytotheconsumer.”——PaulMazur“产品的价值在于它对消费者的效用。”——保罗•马祖尔【来源】这句话来源于美国经济学家保罗·马祖尔（PaulMazur）。他认为，产品的价值不在于它的成本或售价，而在于它对消费者的效用。也就是说，只有当产品能够满足消费者的需求和期望，提供实际的利益和方便，才能真正体现产品的价值。【启示】这句话的启示是，在市场竞争中，企业应该始终关注消费者的需求和期望，并致力于提供具有更高性价比、更符合消费者需求的产品。同时，消费者也应该关注产品的质量和性能，选择真正符合自己需求的产品，从而实现对产品价值的最大化利用。名句积累11.“Abadproductistheworstformofwaste.”——W.EdwardsDeming“糟糕的产品是最糟糕的浪费形式。”——W•爱德华兹•戴明"2.“Thecustomerisalwaysright.”——JohnWan““顾客永远是对的。”——王建宏"3.“Themarketisthefinaltestofaproduct'squality.”——AkioMorita“市场是检验产品质量的最终标准。”——盛田昭夫4.“Thekeytosuccessisconstantimprovementoftheproduct.”——KaoriYamagata“成功的关键在于不断改进产品。”——山下香织"5.“Aproductthatmeetstheneedsofthecustomeristheultimateformofadvertising.”——JohnWan“满足客户需求的产品是最终的广告形式。”——王建宏主题探究本单元话题为“TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUS”围绕“寻找本国商品结果找到的是中国商品”为话题,引导出中国商品，无论是服装、鞋帽，家用电器，还是高科技产品，在美国都大为盛行的事实。进而让我们了解“中国制造”已在世界各国广泛存在，并被世界人民所认可。语篇品读ChineseProductsAbroad:HitsandMissesChineseproductshavegainedalotofpopularityinforeignmarkets,fromhouseholditemstotechgadgets.Whilesomeitemshavebecomeworldwidehits,othershavecausedquiteastir—andevenafewlaughs.Let'sstartwiththehits.Whodoesn'tloveagoodknock-off?ManyChinesemanufacturershavefoundawaytoreplicatepopularproductsatbudget-friendlyprices,makingthemahitamongcost-consciousconsumers.Fromclothingtoshoestophonecases,itseemslikethere'snothingthesemanufacturerswon'tcopy.Andlet'snotforgettheChinese-madeelectricscootersandhover-boardsthathavetakentheworldbystorm.They'vebecomeapopularmodeoftransportationformany,especiallyinEuropeandtheUS.Buteveryhithasitsmisses.SomeChineseproductshavecausedquiteastiroverseas.Rememberthe"hover-board"thatturnedouttobeashakyscooter?Theseproductsnotonlydisappointedcustomersbutalsoraisedconcernsaboutproductsafety.Andthentherearethefunnystories.LikethetimeaChinesemanufactureraccidentallyshipped50,000commemorativecupswiththewrongyearprintedonthem.Thecupsweresupposedtocommemoratethenewyear,butinstead,theyread"1889"—adatethatneverexisted.Themanufacturerhadtorecallthecupsandissueanapologyaftertheysoldout—butnotbeforepeoplehadagoodlaugh.SothenexttimeyouseeaChineseproduct,whetherit'sahitoramiss,justremember:itmightbecausingastirhalfwayacrosstheworld!全文翻译中国产品在海外：有得亦有失中国商品在国外广受欢迎，但并非所有商品都是成功的。从家庭用品到科技小玩意，有些商品因为各种原因而引起了轰动，甚至成为笑柄。让我们先来看看成功的例子。谁不喜欢仿冒品呢？许多中国制造商发现了一种以实惠的价格复制流行产品的方法，这使得它们在具有成本意识的消费者中广受欢迎。从服装到鞋子到手机壳，这些制造商似乎无所不包。我们不要忘记中国制造的电动滑板车和平衡车也风靡全球，成为许多人的流行交通工具，尤其是在欧洲和美国。但是每个成功的产品都会有一些失误。一些中国商品在国外引起了不少轰动。记得那辆结果变成了一个摇晃的滑板车的“平衡车”吗？这些产品不仅让客户失望，而且也引发了产品安全的担忧。还有一些有趣的例子。比如有一次中国制造商不小心将50,000个纪念杯印错了年份。这些杯子本应该纪念新年，但相反，它们却印着“1889”的日期——一个从未存在过的日期。制造商不得不在杯子卖光之前召回并道歉——但在那之前人们已经好好笑了一番。所以下次你看到中国商品时，无论是成功还是失败，请记住：它可能在半个世界之外引起轰动！词汇积累滑板车和悬浮滑板纪念杯1.techgadgets科技小玩意2.agoodknock-off仿冒品3.manufacturers制造者4.replicate复制5.phonecases手机壳6.scooters滑板车7.hover-boards悬浮滑板8.commemorativecups纪念杯题源探究语篇品读HowtoLaunchaSkyLanternLastUpdated:May8,2019/Launch-a-Sky-LanternSkylanterns(sometimesreferredtobytheirtraditionalname,Kongminglanterns)aresmall,light,hotairballoonsusuallyconstructedfromtissuepaperandabambooormetalframe.Skylanternsareavailablecommerciallyforascheapasafewdollars,butarealsoeasilymadewithhouseholdmaterials.(Ifyou'dliketolearnhowtomakeyourownskylantern,clickhere.)Whetheryou'relaunchingtheseballoonsfortheiroriginalpurposeaspartofcertainfestiveAsiantraditionsorsimplyforfun,it'simportanttoobservesafetymeasurestopreventfiresandensureagoodtimeishadbyall.Allparts（全文）1Chooseasafelaunchsite.Inthevastmajorityofcases,skylanternsareperfectlysafeandfun.Usually,theskylanternclimbsgentlyintothesky,thecandleorraginsideeventuallyrunsoutoffuel,andtheballoonfloatsharmlesslytotheground.However,becausethey'repoweredbyanopenflameandareoftenmadeofflammabletissuepaper,there'salwaysthechance,howeversmall,thataskylanterncanburnoutofcontrol.Usecommonsensewhenchoosingalaunchsite.Herearejustafewthingstoconsider:·Pickaspotfreefromobstruction.Parksandwideopenfieldsaregreatforthispurpose.Thereshouldbenotrees,roofs,powerlines,orotherpossibleobstructionsintheimmediateareawhenyoulaunchyourskylantern.·Don'tlaunchskylanternsinareaswheredrytimberispresent.Becauseofthesmallriskoffire,it'sbestnottolaunchskylanternswheredeadwood,foliage,orgrassispresent.Keepinmindthatskylanternscandriftfairlyfarbeforetheyland,andthoughtheinternalflamehasusuallyburntoutbythispoint,there'sstilltheriskthatembersmayremain.2Launchduringgoodweather.

Skylanternsaremeanttohangtranquillyinthesky,providingabeautifulsightformilesaround.Trytolaunchskylanternsduringcalm,clear,stillnights.Don'tlaunchskylanternswhenthere'sastrongwindorachanceofrain.Inclementweathercanputadamperonyourfestivitiesbymakingitdifficulttolaunchaskylanterninthefirstplaceorevenknockingyourballoonoutofthesky.3Openyourlantern.

Whenyou'rereadytolaunchyourlantern,gentlychecktoensuretheholeatthebottomoftheballoonisopenandtheballoonmaterialissecuredtotheframe.Atthispoint,ifyouhaven'tdoneso,youmayattachyourcandleorfuel-soakedragbysecuringittoitsseatatthebottomoftheframe.Forwireframes,thisusuallymeanspullingthewiresthroughthecenterandtwistingaroundthefuelsource.4Fillyourlanternwithair.

Beforelaunching,youwanttoensureyourballoonisfullyinflatedwithairsothatnoneofthematerialhangsinward.Notonlydoesthismakeiteasiertogetthelanternofftheground,italsomakesitlesslikelythattheballoon'smaterialwilldriftovertheflameandcatchfire.Grabtheballoonbythebottomofitsframeandgentlyswingthelanternbackandforth(asyouwouldwithatrashbag)untilit'sfull.5Lightthefuelsource.

Whetheryou'reusingafuel-soakedtowel,acandle,oranotherfuelsource,it'stimeforignition.Keepingtheballoonvertical,lightthefuelandallowthehotairfromtheflametoinflatetheballoon.Itmaytakeaminuteortwoforyourlanterntobecomebuoyant-asyouwait,holdontothesidestokeeptheballoonopenandvertical.·Ifyou'reworriedaboutthepossibilityofyourskylanternimmediatelycollapsingandburningup,don'tbeafraidtohaveahoseorabucketofwateronhand.6Letgoandenjoy!Waituntilyoubegintofeelagentleupwardtug,thensimplyletyourballoongo-there'snoneedtothrowit.Yourskylanternshouldfloatupintothenightskyasitgivesoffabeautifulwarmglow.Enjoythispeaceful,magicalexperience.·Ifthethoughtofwatchingyourskylanternslowlydriftoutofviewmakesyousad,tiealight,non-flammablestringtoitsframesothatyoucanholdontoitlikeakite.7Makeawish(optional).

Insometraditions,skylanternsbearthewishesofthepersonorfamilywhocreatedthem.Ifyouoryourfamilywouldliketopartakeinthisfuntradition,youmaymakeawishasyourlanterndriftsintotheskyorwriteyourwishonthematerialofthelanternbeforeyoulaunchit.全文翻译如何放天灯最后更新日期：2019年5月8天灯（有时用其传统名称孔明灯）是一种小而轻的热气球，通常由薄纸和竹子或金属框架制成。天灯在商业上售价仅为几美元，但也很容易用家用材料制作。（如果您想了解如何制作自己的天灯，\o"制作天灯"请单击此处。）无论您是出于某些亚洲节日传统的一部分而发射这些气球的最初目的还是仅仅为了好玩，遵守安全措施都很重要预防火灾，确保大家度过愉快的时光。1选择一个安全的发射地点。在绝大多数情况下，天灯是非常安全和有趣的。通常情况下，天灯会轻轻地爬上天空，里面的蜡烛或抹布最终耗尽燃料，气球就会无害地漂浮到地面。然而，由于它们由明火提供动力，并且通常由易燃薄纸制成，因此无论多么小，天灯总是有可能失控燃烧。选择发射地点时请运用常识。以下是需要考虑的一些事项：·选择一个没有障碍物的地方。公园和开阔的田野非常适合此目的。放天灯时，附近区域不应有树木、屋顶、电线或其他可能的障碍物。·不要在有干木材的地方放天灯。由于发生火灾的风险很小，最好不要在有枯木、树叶或草的地方放天灯。请记住，天灯在落地前可能会飘移相当远的距离，尽管此时内部火焰通常已经燃尽，但仍然存在余烬残留的风险。2在天气好的时候发射。天灯的目的是安静地悬挂在天空中，为方圆数英里提供美丽的景色。尝试在风平浪静、晴朗、寂静的夜晚放天灯。当有大风或可能下雨时，不要放天灯。恶劣的天气可能会阻碍你的庆祝活动，因为它会让放天灯变得困难，甚至会把气球从天上跌下来。3打开你的灯笼。当您准备发射灯笼时，请轻轻检查以确保气球底部的孔打开并且气球材料固定在框架上。此时，如果您还没有这样做，您可以将蜡烛或浸有燃料的抹布固定到框架底部的底座上。对于线框，这通常意味着将线拉过中心并围绕燃料源扭转。4给你的灯笼充满空气。在发射之前，您需要确保气球完全充满空气，以便没有任何材料向内悬挂。这不仅可以让灯笼更容易离开地面，还可以降低气球材料飘过火焰并着火的可能性。抓住气球框架的底部，轻轻地来回摆动灯笼（就像使用垃圾袋一样），直到气球装满。5点燃燃料源。无论您使用的是浸有燃料的毛巾、蜡烛还是其他燃料源，都需要点火。保持气球垂直，点燃燃料，让火焰中的热空气给气球充气。您的灯笼可能需要一两分钟才能浮起-在等待时，抓住两侧以保持气球打开并垂直。·如果您担心天灯可能会立即倒塌并燃烧，请不要害怕手头有一根软管或一桶水。6放手去享受吧！等到您开始感觉到轻微的向上拉力，然后简单地放开气球-无需扔掉它。你的天灯应该漂浮在夜空中，因为它会发出美丽温暖的光芒。享受这种宁静、神奇的体验。·如果看着天灯慢慢飘出视野而感到难过，可以在天灯的框架上系一根不易燃的轻绳，这样你就可以像风筝一样抓住它。7许个愿（可选）。在一些传统中，天灯承载着创造天灯的人或家庭的愿望。如果您或您的家人想参与这个有趣的传统，您可以在灯笼飘向天空时许愿，或者在放灯前将您的愿望写在灯笼的材料上。句式仿写1.这种机械质量很好，仅售200元，但广泛用于家庭清洁。________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thismachineisofagoodproductforascheapas200yuan,butitiswidelyusedtocleanhouses.2.由于雨天原因，你最好不要在户外长时间作业，那样你极可能会感冒。________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Becauseofrainydays,itisbestnottoworkforalongtimeintheopenairwhereyouprobablygetacold.3.小镇中心建灯塔的目的是为了附近居民夜间出行方便。________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thelighthouseismeanttobuildinthecenteroftown,providingconveniencefornearbyvillagerstogooutatnight.拓展阅读Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数中国物品新主意新物品安徽省的一位年轻人郑涛想出了蔬菜盲盒的主意，生产的蔬菜非常受欢迎2907min★★★★☆（2023福建三明市尤溪县中考三模）Alovelysurprisehasmagicalpower.That'sprobablywhymanypeople，especiallytheyoung,loveblindboxes，ormysteryboxes.NowayoungmaninAnhuiProvincehasputafreshthingintothemagicbox——healthyvegetables.AcommondayforZhengTao，34，isspentwithvegetables.Eachofhis"mysteryvegboxes"hasseventoeightkindsofseasonalvegetables.Zhengofferstwotypesofvegboxes：2kilos（36.8yuan）and4kilos（72.8yuan）.Allvegetablesareplantedintheopenairwithoutchemicals."Thenumberofeachkindofvegetablesisjustenoughforoneortwomealstoavoidwaste，"saidZheng，wholefthisjobinthecitytobecomeanewfarmerinhishometown.Theideaofthemysteryvegboxcamebyaccident.InJuly2021，Zheng'sparentsproducedmorevegetablesthanthefamilyneeded.Thenhesharedsomepicturesofthevegetablesonlineandaskedifanyonewantedthem.Afteracoupleofminutes,hegotfourtofiveorders.Twoweekslater，Zhengstartedhisvegboxbusiness.Hisvegetablesgotverypopular.Atthepeak（高峰期），Zhengsoldmorethan200blindboxesdaily.Thatwasmorethan600kgofvegetables.Tooffervegetablestomorecustomers，thenewfarmerrentedsomelandinJuly2022andbegancooperating（合作）withlocalvillagers.Inthefuture,Zhengwantstobuildaplacewherecustomerscanplant,pick,andevenprocessvegetablesbythemselves."Manyofficeworkersaretiredofthestressfullifeincities.Here，theycanhaveabreakbyenjoyingthebeautyandfunofnature，"Zhengsaid.34.What'sthemysteryofZheng'svegboxes？______A.Whatvegetablesareprovided. B.Howheavythevegetablesare.C.Howmuchthevegetablesare. D.Wherethevegetablesaregrown.35.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.A.thedevelopmentofZheng'shometownB.thestartofZheng'svegboxbusinessC.therelationshipbetweenZhengandhisparentsD.theaccidentaldiscoveryofsomepicturesonline36.Zhengsoldmorethan______vegetablesatthepeakeveryday.A.200kg B.600kg C.2021kg D.2022kg37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.OnlyyoungpeopleloveZheng'svegboxes.B.Zhengplantsvegetablesindoorswithchemical.C.Zhengstartedtoworkwithlocalvillagersin2022.D.CustomerscansellvegetablesinZheng'sfarminthefuture.38.WhatdoesZhengplantodonext？______A.Findajobinthecity. B.Buildafarmforhisparents.C.Takeabreakfromhisbusylife. D.Bringcustomersbetterservices.【答案】34.A 35.B36.B37.C38.D【解析】34.A细节理解题。根据第二段Eachofhis"mysteryvegboxes"hasseventoeightkindsofseasonalvegetables.（他的每个"蔬菜盲盒"里都有7到8种时令蔬菜。）可知，郑的蔬菜盲盒是提供什么蔬菜。故选A。35.B段落大意题。根据第三段Theideaofthemysteryvegboxcamebyaccident.（蔬菜盲盒的想法是偶然产生的。）可知，第三段主要介绍了怎样开始这个生意的。故选B。36.B细节理解题。根据第四段Atthepeak（高峰期），Zhengsoldmorethan200blindboxesdaily.Thatwasmorethan600kgofvegetables.（在高峰期，郑每天卖出200多个盲盒。那是600多公斤的蔬菜。）可知，郑在高峰期每天卖出超过600公斤蔬菜。故选B。37.C细节理解题。根据第四段Tooffervegetablestomorecustomers，thenewfarmerrentedsomelandinJuly2022andbegancooperating（合作）withlocalvillagers.（为了向更多的顾客提供蔬菜，这位新农民在2022年7月租了一些土地，并开始与当地村民合作。）可知，2022年，郑开始与当地村民一起工作。故选C。38.D细节理解题。根据最后一段Inthefuture，Zhengwantstobuildaplacewherecustomerscanplant，pick，andevenprocessvegetablesbythemselves.（在未来，郑想建立一个顾客可以自己种植、采摘甚至加工蔬菜的地方。）可知，郑接下来打算为顾客带来更好的服务。故选D。Passage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数中国物品中国物品中的先进技术中国太空站能通过再循环提供90%饮用水是现代科技的具体体现2306min★★★★☆（2023山东滨州中考原创英语模拟命题）China'sspacestationnowhastheabilitytoproducemorethan90percentofitsdrinkingwaterthroughrecycling,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA).Itmeansthatlessthan10percentisprovidedfromtheground.Therecyclingisachievedbytheenvironmentalcontrolandlifesupportsysteminthespacestation.ForthepurposeofcreatinganEarth-likelivingenvironmentinspace,thesystemcontrolstheairpressure,oxygencontent(氧气含量)，windspeed，andtemperatureinsidethespacestation.Italsocollectsthesweat(汗液)ofastronautsandchangesitintodrinkingwater.Thesystemismadeupofsixsubsystems,whichhavedifferentuses.OneofthesubsystemsisnewlysetupandtestedbytheShenzhou-14groupwithhelpfromtheground.Thenewsubsystemcanhelprecycleonemorekilogramofwatereveryday.Itraisestheproportion(比例)ofdrinkingwaterproducedbyrecyclingfrom80percenttomorethan90percent.AsanecessarykeytechnologyforChina'sspacetask,theenvironmentalcontrolandlifesupportsystemhasprotectedthesafetyofastronautsinthespacestationandhelpedcreateasuitablelivingenvironmentinthestation.Atpresent,Chinesescientistsareworkingonthenewrecyclingtechnologiestoreusethespacestationmaterialsasmuchaspossibleinthefuture,saidtheCMSA.46.Accordingtoparagraph1-2,whichofthefollowingisright?_________.A.China’sspacestationnowproduceslessthan90percentofdrinkingwaterthroughrecycling.B.Thesystemcanchangesweatintodrinkingwater.C.Morethan10percentofthedrinkingwaterisprovidedfromtheground. D.Thesystemonlycontrolstheairpressure,oxygencontentandwindspeed.47.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“subsystems”?_________.A.代码 B.功能 C.程序 D.子系统48.Withoutthesubsystemwhichisnewlysetup,thespacestationcanprovide_________percentofdrinkingwaterfromrecycling?A.ten B.twenty C.eighty D.ninety49.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P=paragraph) ABCD50.Thepassageisprobablyfrom__________.A.Newspaper B.MovieCity C.Scientificnovel D.SportsWorld【答案】46.B47.D48.C49.B50.A【解析】46.B从第二自然段中“Italsocollectsthesweat(汗液)ofastronautsandchangesitintodrinkingwater.”可以推断出答案。47.D从第三自然段“Thesystemismadeupofsixsubsystems,”可以知道，本系统由“六个子系统”组成。48.C根据第三自然段中的“Itraisestheproportion(比例)ofdrinkingwaterproducedbyrecyclingfrom80percenttomorethan90percent.”来推导，在没有这个子系统前应为80%。49.B第一自然是总述，二、三、四分述，最后总结全文。50.A只能用排除法，这类科技事实性介绍不会出现在电影、小说和体育杂志上的。教材语篇梳理TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSAWhatisthetexttypeofthepassage?Narrative(记叙文)Whatisthecenterofdescription?A17-year-oldstudentfromShanghaivisitedhisrelativesintheUSA;hefoundsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.HerealizedAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.MainideaofeachparagraphParagraph1:KangJianvisitedhisrelativesandboughtatoycarforhiscousinandfoundaninterestingthing.Paragraph2:HerealizesAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.AndhehopesChinawillgetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproducts.MainideaofthetextA17-year-oldstudentfromShanghaivisitedhis1.______inSanFranciscolastyear.Hefoundtherewas2.______,whichissomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.HerealizedthatAmericanscannothavetheusuallife3.______madeinChina.HethinksChinaisgoodatmaking4.______things.Healsohopes5.______Chinawillalsogetbetteratmaking6.______productsthatpeoplecanbuyin7.______theworld.【答案】1.relatives2.aninterestingthing3.withoutthethings/products4.everyday5.inthefuture6.high-technology7.allpartsof课文语法填空（原创）Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswouldyoubuy?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJian,117-year-oldstudentfromShanghaiwenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFranciscolastyear.Hefoundit2(interest)thatsomanyproductsinthelocalshops3(make)inChina.Hewantedtobuyatoycar4hiscousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.Toysarenottheonlythings5madeinChina,thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplained.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbefore6(find)apairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscan’t7(hard)avoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinued,“therearemanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”Hethinksitisgreat8Chinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsoget9(good)atmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinall10(part)oftheworld.【答案】1.a 2.interesting 3.weremade 4.for 5.made6.finding 7.hardly 8.that 9.better 10.parts阅读微技能1.MovingfromgeneraltospecificAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.2.scanningandskimmingUsescanningtogetthedetailsfromthetextanduseskimmingtoknowthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage.Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数中国物品国产品牌中国十大最具价值品牌1045min★★★☆☆（2023湖南永州）Top10MostValuableChineseBrandsBrandFinance,knownforitsprofessionalopinionsinbrandvaluation,recentlypublisheditsyearlyreportonthe500mostvaluableChinesebrandsin2023.Inthistablebelow,wewilltakeacloserlookatthetop10brandsonthelist.NumberBrandNameBrandValue10Huawei$44.3billion9PingAnInsurance$44.7billion8BankofChina$47.3billion7KweichowMoutaiGroup$49.7billion6WeChat$50.2billion5AgriculturalBankofChina$57.7billion4StateGrid$58.8billion3ChinaConstructionBank$62.7billion2Douyin$65.7billion1IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina$69.5billion25．Whatisthebrandwith$58.8billion?A． B． C．26．Howmanybanksareinthetableabove?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.27．Whichofthefollowingbrandsisthemostvaluable?A．Huawei. B．Douyin. C．WeChat.【答案】25.B26.C27.B【解析】25.B细节理解题。根据“StateGrid”对应的“$58.8billion”可知国家电网品牌价值为588亿美元，故选B。26.C细节理解题。根据表格可知，文章提到了中国银行、中国农业银行、中国建设银行、中国工商银行，一共四个银行，故选C。27.B细节理解题。根据表格可知，华为品牌价值为443亿美元，抖音品牌价值为657亿美元，微信品牌价值为502亿美元。故选B。Passage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数中国物品中国传统日常用品的美学知识介绍了屏风的相关信息3387min★★★★☆（2023重庆）TheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thetermp