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南海区2024~2025学年度七年级新生学科核心素养基础监测英语试题说明:1.全卷共6页,满分为100分,考试用时为60分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出 答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。答题卡不准使用铅笔、透明胶和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、音标辨析(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.lake B.gradeC.chatD.place2.A.next B.getC.theseD.best3.A.film B.fineC.springD.miss4.A.go B.hotelC.noteD.hot5.A.June B.butC.cupD.must6.A.seat B.beachC.meanD.heavy7.A.look B.bookC.zooD.good8.A.know B.nowC.flowerD.how9.A.cake B.niceC.clockD.clean10.A.somethingB.fourth C.theirsD.birthday二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求,从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone11theirowndreamsintheirlife.Thedreamsareveryimportant12them.Thedreamscanhelpthem13harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.MydreamistobeateacherinWestChina.ManyChildrentherewanttogotoschool14theycan't.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparents15haveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingis16onlywaytochangetheirlife.There17notenoughteachersthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I18kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach19howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitis20jobintheworld.11.A.hasB.haveC.had12.A.atB.toC.in13.A.worksB.workC.working14.A.andB.butC.or15.A.isn'tB.doesn'tC.don't16.A.aB.anC.the17.A.areB.isC.be18.A.amB.willbeC.was19.A.theyB.theirC.them20.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从个体所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,anoldmanlivedinavillagewithhisson.He21lotsofrice.Everydayhewenttothefieldtoseetheseedlings(秧苗).Theyoungseedlingsgrewtalllittlebylittle,buthewas22unhappy."Theseedlingsgrowtooslowly.Howcouldtheygrow23?"Duringthenight,helayinbedandcouldnot24Suddenlyinthemidnight,a(n)25cameintohismind.He26outofthebedandrantothefield.Hebeganworkingonthericeseedlings.Onebyone,hepulledupallthe27plantsbyhalfaninch.Whenhefinishedpulling,itwas28.andthesuncameout.Hesaidtohimselfhappily,"Whata29idea!Howtalltheseedlingsare!"Afterhewentbackhome,hetoldhissonabouttheseedlings.Hissonwenttothefieldquickly."Oh,no!"heshoutedsadly.Theseedlingsall30inthefield.21.A.tookB.grewC.cutD.ate22.A.neverB.notC.stillD.only23.A.slowlyB.fastC.badlyD.quietly24.A.eatB.seeC.noticeD.sleep25.A.answerB.questionC.ideaD.name26.A.jumpedB.lookedC.tookD.put27.A.importantB.youngC.healthyD.big28.A.nightB.afternoonC.noonD.morning29.A.funnyB.badC.wonderfulD.interesting30.A.diedB.grewC.stoppedD.played四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答案卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑)。A※Interestedinfootball?--Joinusnow!※Time:9-13August,2023(MondaytoFriday)3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.Address:CitySportsHall,267StateStreetTime:9-13August,2023(MondaytoFriday)3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.Address:CitySportsHall,267StateStreetCost:$10eachAfterthecamp,youcan:●understandtherulesofthegame●carrytheballwithyourfeet●passtheballtootherplayersusingyourfeet●kicktheballtowardsthegoal(球门)Pleasecomewithcomfortableclothesandsportsshoes.Formoreinformation,pleaseclick.31.ThecampisforthechildrenwhoA.are12-15yearsoldB.playsoccerwellC.comefromKing'sSchoolD.livenearCitySportsHall32.Whenwillthecampstart?A.OnAugust9.B.OnAugust10.C.OnAugust12.D.OnAugust13.33.IfJackandhisbrotherwanttojointhecamp,theyshouldpayforit.A.$10B.$20C.$40D.$5034.ChildrenatthecampCAN'Tlearntoafterthecamp.A.carrytheballwithfeetB.kicktheballtothegoalC.passtheballusingfeetD.makethegamerules35.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet.B.AdictionaryC.Astorybook.D.Aletter.BMycousinBilllikesgoingtothebeachonSunday.LastSundayitwassunny,hewenttherewithhisbrother.Theygotthereat9:00am.Therewerelotsofpeoplethereonvacation.Billandhisbrothersatdownandbegantorelax:SoonBillfoundtherewerelotsofemptywaterbottlesonthebeach.Healsosawsomepaperbagsonthebeach.ThatmadeBillsad.Heandhisbrotherbegantocleanthebeach.Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater,thebeachwascleanagain.Atlasttheyputupasign,saying,"NoLittering(乱扔)"onthebeach.Theywantedpeopletokeepthebeachclean.Afterthat,theywereveryhungry.Sotheywenttoarestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthomeat3:00pm.36.LastSunday,theweatherwasA.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.cold37.Billsawmanyonthebeach.A.bagsB.bottlesC.booksD.signs38.Billandhisbrotherspentaboutincleaningthebeach.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours39.Theunderlinedphrases'putup"means""inChinese.A.推荐B.提供C.提出D.贴出40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Billisverylazy.B.Bill'sbrotherhadasmallbowlofnoodlesforlunch.C.Billstayedonthebeachallday.D.Therestaurantisnearthebeach.CSeasonshavecolours.Whatarethefourseasons'colours?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Hereismyideaaboutthecoloursoffourseasons.Ithinkthecolourofspringisgreen.Whenspringcomes,treesbegintobudandthegrassbeginstogrow.Itisreallyagreenworld,andgreenisalsothecolourofhope.Whataboutsummer?WhenIlookatflowersofalmostallkinds,Iknowthatthecolourofsummerisred,acolourfullofenergy.Autumnhasadifferentcolour,especiallyinthenorthofourcountry.Goldisthecolourofthisseason.Thericeinthefieldsandfruitsonthetreesarethesymbols(象征)ofautumn.Itistheseasonofripeness(成熟)andharvest.Winteristheworldofsnow.So,whiteisthecolourofwinter.Whatisyourideaaboutthecoloursoffourseasons?Couldyoutellme?41.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpeople'sideasaboutcoloursoffourseasons?A.Friendly.B.Happy.C.Notthesame.D.Boring.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bud"mean?A.Grownewleaves.B.Stopgrowing.C.Havenewfruit.D.Turnold.43.Whatisthecolourofhope?A.Green.B.Red.C.Gold.D.White.44.Whenweseealotoffruitsonthetrees,itmaybeinA.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter45.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Fourseasons.
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