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UnderstandingideasLike
Father
Like
SonLike
Father
Like
SonLeadinginFromtheirfacialexpressions(表情),guesstheirfeelings.Whathappenedtothem?Prediction
4Doyouwanttoknowwhatishappening?Readforwritingstyle
Whatisthewritingstyleofthetext?
A.areportB.aplayC.aninterviewWhat'saplay?Learningtolearn(P34)settings(when/where)charactersactionsdialogue(对话)plotTheplayiswritten
intheformofdialogue
Italsohasplot(情节)
settings(背景)
characters(人物)
actions(动作)while-reading(Fastreading)Readthetext,checkyourprediction.Andfindoutwhatconflictthesonhaswithhisfather.
Theyhaveconflict(矛盾,冲突)aboutthefuturecareer.Theirideasareopposite.music,andwantstofocusonhisbandandhasacareerinmusiclawyerwantshissontobealawyer
musicianWhathappened?Whataretheirfeelings?beginning
endingturningpointTurntohisfatherforachatdevelopmentSharehisideawithhisfatherHaveaseriousargument/conflict
thechangeoftheirfeelings(thegrandfather)Sharethefather’sstoryFatherhappynervoussurpriseddisappointed
climaxangryangryrelaxedcalmcalmTryhisgrandfather’sadviceTheplot81.Whydoestheboycomeuptohisfather?A.Heintendstohaveatalkwithhim.B.HewantstoplaychesswithGrandfather.C.Heaimstoseeksomehelpfromhisfather.Multiplechoices2.Whydidthesondecidenottogotouniversity?A.Becausehewantedtobecomealawyer.B.Becausehewantedtofocusonthebandandhaveacareerinmusic.C.Becausehewantedtobecomeafootballplayer.打算,计划集中注意力于职业3.Fatherwantshissontobecomealawyerbecause
A.hissonisindeeploveoflawB.hissoncanshowhisowntalentC.hebenefitsalotfromthecareerD.lawyersarerichandrespectedbyothers4.Thefatherwantstobea______whenhewasyoung.A.lawyerB.professionalfootballplayerC.engineer
5.What'sthegrandfather'sadvice?A.Togotouniversityandstudylaw.B.Todropschoolandplaymusic.C.Togotouniversityandplaymusic.D.Toplaymusicandstudylaw.good
income辍学Settingsdialogues(plot)charactersPostreading:ShowTime11Showtime12Languepoints:LikeFatherLikeSon(Thelivingroom,Fridaynight.Atableandtwochairsatfrontcentre.GrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.)
过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于whoareseated…..
playchess下国际象棋,在棋类、球类名词前,不用冠词
Grandfather:And...Iwin!(enterSon)Father:Notagain!Ohlook,herecomesmyboy.Howareyou,son?Son:(nervouslyapproachingthetable)Erm...Dad,canwetalk?approachv.接近,靠近n.途径,方法,接近nervouslyadv.小心翼翼地,紧张地,提心吊胆地nervouslyadv.nervousnessn.Father:Sure!Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.chatn.&vi.闲谈;聊天
haveachatwithsb.aboutsth.与某人闲聊某事
turnto求助于;转向;翻到(to是介词)turntosb.for…向某人寻求…TurntoPage80翻到第80页turndown调低;拒绝turnup调高;出现;被找到turninto变成turnover翻转;移交turnout结果是,证明是1.Myboycomeshere.2.Lotsofteachersarethere.3.Theboysrushedout.4.Thepricegoesup.Observethefollowingsentences,andfindoutthe谓语and主语ineachsentence.Here
comesmyboy.Therearelotsofteachers.Out
rushedtheboy.Up
goestheprice.Here
comesthebus.(outside,stand)Outsidetheroomstandsourheadmaster.(here,come)
Here
comesmyboy.Therearelotsofteachers.Out
rushedtheboy.Up
goestheprice.注意:当主语是_________时,句子不用倒装。人称代词Awayhewent.Thereshecomes.✔✔主语是
.
人称代词名词/名词短语全部倒装的结构:谓语+主语当表示方位
等副词放句首时,句子需要
。here,there,out,up,in,away
全部倒装1.Theboy
(approach)thetablenervously
andaskshisfathertohaveachatwithhimabouthisfuturecareer.1.approach
V.走近,靠近
n.方法,途径,接近approaches
V.approach(vt.)sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/物(an)approachtosth./to
doingsth.(做某事)的方法/途径2.听音乐是学习汉语的好方法。
ListeningtomusicisagoodapproachtolearningChinese.n.2.Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.turntosb.转向某人,向某人求助turntosbforhelp/advice/achat...如果你在汉语学习方面有困难,你可以向我询问建议。Ifyouhavetrouble/difficultylearningChinese,youcanturntomeforadvice.有关turn的短语turnon
打开(电源)turnoff关(电源)turnup
(音量)调高
turndown(音量)调低
Son:OK.Hereitis.I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.
是这样现在完成时(have/has+done)
decidetodo决定做某事makeadecisiontodo做出决定makeupone’smindtodo下定决心去做
IwanttofocusonmybandandhaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.Father:(raisinghisvoiceinsurprise)Youcan’tbeserious!Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?!haveacareerin…从事……
lawyer律师law法律Son:Iknewyou’dsaythat.YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.assumev.假定,假设,认为assumingconj.假定,假设assumptionn.假定,假设focusv.(把·····)集中(于)n.焦点,重点;(眼睛或镜头的)焦距focusedadj.专心的,注意力集中的;明确目标的focuson/upon(doing)把注意力集中于……befocuson专注于insurprise=surprisingly惊讶地decided
just和only用于强化句意YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat'sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.
宾语从句,作assume的宾语
because引导表语从句
并列句(but连接)
*that'sbecause...那是因为
Thisiswhy...意为“这就是为什么……”,why引导表语从句,从句为结果。Thisisbecause...意为“这是因为……”,because引导表语从句,从句为原因。Father:What’swrongwithbeingalawyer?Lawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.respectv.尊敬,敬重respectoneself自重,自尊berespectedby受……敬重
respectsb.for(doing)sth.敬佩某人某种品质n.尊敬,敬重;方面,细节respectableadj.值得尊敬的respectfuladj.尊敬的Son:Yes,butI’mnotinterestedinlaw.Iwanttoworkinastudio,notacourt.Grandfather:(lookingatFather)Calmdown.OK?Father:(ignoringGrandfather’swords)Stopdaydreaming!Playinginabandisnotajob.ignorev.忽视,不理ignorantadj.无知的;愚昧的ignorancen.无知;愚昧stopdoing停止正在做的事;stopto
do停下来去做另一件事
Son:Ofcourseitis!Themusicindustryisdevelopingfastnow.Makingmusicisajob.
n.产业developedadj.发达的developingadj.发展中的developmentn.发展Grandfather:(steppingbetweenFatherandSonandraisinghisvoice)Hey!Itoldyoutocalmdown,bothofyou!
tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不)做某事What’swrongwith(doing)…怎么了=What’sthematterwith(doing)3.respect
vt.尊敬,遵守n.尊敬,敬意,问候,方面1.Thedoctorsandnursesaresupposedtobehighly(respect)fortheirdevotiontoagainstCOVID-19.2.Wemusthaverespect
thepersonalityofeachindividual.fortorespected3.Thetwolawyersaresimilarwithrespectatappearance.(改错)respectv.berespectedfor
被...尊重
n.have/showrespectforsb.尊重某人withrespectto
关于...;就...而言
方面4.ignorev.忽视,不理
1.Althoughheisapostgraduate,heis
(ignore)of/abouthisfuturecareer.2.Theparentsdidn'tsavetheirboywhowasaddictedtodrugduetotheir
.(ignore)ignorantignorancev.ignore忽视,不理
n.ignorance
无知,愚昧adj.ignorant
无知的,愚昧的
beignorantabout/of
不了解;不知情Father:ButItoldhimtostudysomethingusefulatuniversity!
形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置=Takeiteasy,别烦恼,别生气。Grandfather:(laughing)Easy,son!Irememberwhenyouwerehisage,
=athisage.yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.
professionaladj.职业的,专业的。professorn.教授professionn.职业,专业Father:Andyouwantedmetobeanengineer!Grandfather:Ijustwantedyoutobehappy,andanengineer—ahappyengineer.Father:Butintheend,youjustadvisedmetothinkcarefully.最终=atlast=finally=ultimately
advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不)做某事
定语从句,修饰career
Grandfather:Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.suitv.适合;满足(某人的)需要n.套装suitableadj.合适的,适合的talentn.天赋,才能;天才,人才haveatalentfor…有…的天赋talentedadj.有天赋的,有才华的=gifte
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