冀教版七年级下册英语Unit-1-Lesson-3-A-Visit-to-Xian-授课课件

AVisittoXi’anLesson3Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoad同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Lookatthepicturesabove.TheyaretheplacesofinterestinXi’an.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?1)Xi’an—theWalledCityWelcome❷toXi’an—theWalledCity.YoucanwalkalongthewallintheWalledCity.Itisabout12kilometreslongandover600yearsold.Youcanclimb❸uptheBigWildGoosePagoda.Itisover❹1300yearsold.Youcanhit❺theancient❻drumintheDrumTower.Youcanalsoring❼theancientbellintheBellTower.YoucanvisitthefamousTerraCottaWarriors.Theyareover2000yearsold！EatdeliciousChinesefoodandenjoy❽thespecialdishes❾ofXi’an.Xi’anhasalonghistory.Youwillhavealotoffun❿hereinthisancientcity！2)TheTerraCottaWarriorsTourGuide：WelcometotheTerraCottaWarriors.WecallthemBingMaYonginChinese.Thisisanancientplace.Let'sgotothefirstpit!CanyouseetheTerraCottaWarriors?Theyarestandingbesidetheirhorses.Danny:Wow!Iwanttositononeofthehorses⓫！TourGuide:No,no!Youcannotdothat.Pleasestandherewithmeandmove⓬withme⓭.OK？Danny：OK.ButIamreallyexcited！Jenny：Thisiswonderful!MayItakephotoshere？TourGuide：No.Lookatthesign，”Nophotos⓮！”Jenny：Oh，Isee.Thankyou.WhatcanyouseeinXi’an?Listenandtickthecorrectpictures.Let'sDoIt!√√√2)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．HowlongandhowoldisthewallinXi’an?2．WhatplacesofinterestdoesPart1ofthelessontalkabout？Let'sDoIt!Itisabout12kilometreslongandover600yearsold.TheBigWildGoosePagoda，theDrumTower，theBellTowerandtheTerraCottaWarriors.3.WhatdoesDannywanttodo？Canhedoit？4.WhatdoesJennywanttodo?Canshedoit？Hewantstositononeofthehorses.No，hecan’t.Shewantstotakephotos.No，shecan’t.3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Let'sDoIt!hitenjoyringmoveancient1．Whowillgoand________thebellfirst？2.Please________yourdeskbesidethewindow,Tom.3．Jeffrantoofastand________hisheadonthetree.4．It’sanicedaytoday.Let’sgotothebeachand________thesunthere.5．Some________citieshavewallsaroundthem.ringmovehitenjoyancient4)WhydidpeoplebuildtheDrumTowerandtheBellTower?WhatisspecialabouttheWildGoosePagoda?SearchtheInternetandfindoutmoreabouttheseandotherplacesinXi’an.Let'sDoIt!TheDrumTowerstands500metrestothenorthwestoftheBellTower.Thereusedtobeahugedruminthetower，whichwasusedtotellthetimeatdark，andthatishowthetowergotitspresentname.Besidesmarkingthetime，thedrumwasalsousedtogivewarningstopeopleintimesofwar.Ahugebellinthetowerhousewasusedtostrikethetimeeverymorning.Thisishowthetowergotitsname.AsthesymbolofXi’an，theWildGoosePagodaisawell-­preservedancientbuildingandaholyplaceforBuddhists.AwatchtowerandHuaqingPoolareinXi’an，too.5)Workingroups.SharetheinformationyoufoundinActivity4.Thendoarole-­play.Oneortwostudentscanbethetourguide(s)andtherestofthegroupcanbethetourists.Let'sDoIt!Tasktips：Whatisthenameoftheplace？Howoldisit?Whyisitspecial？Whatinterestingthingscanyouseeordothere？TourGuide：WelcometoHuaqingPool.Itislocated(位于)atthefootofLishanMountain.ThepalaceiscalledHuaqingPool.Becauseithasmanypoolsandhotsprings.YangGuifeiusedtobathhere.Tourist：Howbeautiful！CanIbathhere?TourGuide：Sorry，youcan’t.(答案不唯一)AVisittoXi’an知识点1考点1【高频】avisitto＋地点去某地旅行考向一visit在此作名词，游览、参观、访问。eg：ThisismyfirstvisittoNewYork.这是我第一次来纽约游览。考向二visit也可以作动词，访问、拜访、参观。eg：IwillvisitParisnextyear.明年我将去参观巴黎。WelcometoXi’an—theWalledCity.知识点2考点2welcome/welkəm/v.欢迎考向“welcometo＋地点”，常用于表示“欢迎某人到某地”。注意：副词here，there，home前不加介词to。eg：Welcometoourschool!欢迎到我们学校！Welcomebackhome!欢迎回家！You’rewelcome.不用谢。/不客气。awelcomeparty一个欢迎会givesb.awarmwelcome给某人以热烈欢迎拓展典例Welcome_______myhome.A.ofB.inC.toD.with【点拨】固定搭配法。“欢迎来到某地”应用结构“welcometo＋地点”。CYoucanclimbuptheBigWildGoosePagoda.知识点3考点3climbv.攀登；爬考向常用短语：climbup向上爬；climbdown向下爬。eg：Thecatisclimbingupthetree.那只猫正在往树上爬。Mymothertoldmetoclimbdownthetreecarefully.我妈妈让我爬下树时小心点儿。Itisover1300yearsold.知识点4考点4over超过；在……以上考向一over在本句中为介词，相当于morethan。eg：He’sovereighty,butheisstillhealthy.他八十多岁了，但他（身体）仍然健康。over的其他用法：①over作介词，在……上方；遍及②over作副词，结束；经过eg：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座桥。Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我们的朋友遍及全世界。Thefilmisover.电影结束了。Theplaneflewoveraboutanhourago.飞机大约一小时前飞过去了。考向二典例—CanIjoinOxfamTrailwalker（乐施毅行者）?—Onlyif（只要）youare______eighteen.A.overB.onC.underD.below【点拨】解答本题可运用语境分析法。查阅资料可知，参加OxfamTrailwalker活动必须要超过18岁，over超过；在……以上。AYoucanhittheancientdrumintheDrumTower.YoucanalsoringtheancientbellintheBellTower.知识点5考点5hit/hɪt/v.击；击中，hit的过去式和过去分词均为hit，现在分词为hitting。考向hitsb.onthehead击中某人的头hitsb.intheface打在某人的上in，on的使用由受力面的软硬来决定。eg：We’vehitourballoverthefence!我们把球击过围栏去了！Listen!Someoneishittingthedrum.听！有人在击鼓。考点6ancientadj.古代的；古老的考向其近义词为old老的；旧的，反义词是modern现代的eg：anancienttree一棵古老的树考点7ring/rɪŋ/v.敲（钟）；打电话；按（铃）；鸣；响eg：Listen!Thebellisringing.It’stimeforclass.听！铃响了。该上课了。考向常用短语：ringsb.up＝givesb.aring给某人打电话；ringback回电话；ringoff挂断电话。ring的其他用法：①ring作名词，意为“环状物；戒指；铃声；钟声”。②ring作不及物动词，后面不跟宾语，意为“按铃；铃响；打电话”等。eg：Iranghimupforaring.Thephonerang,butnooneanswered.SoIwenttohishouseandrangthebell.我给他打电话要个戒指。电话响了却没人接。所以我去他家按门铃。拓展EatdeliciousChinesefoodandenjoythespecialdishesofXi’an.知识点6考点8enjoy/ɪndʒɔɪ/v.喜欢；享受……乐趣考向一enjoy后面接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。其过去式及过去分词为enjoyed，现在分词为enjoying。enjoyoneself＝haveagoodtime玩得高兴eg：Ienjoymyselfattheparty.在聚会上我玩得很开心。考向二eg：Heenjoysmusicontheradio.他喜欢收音机里的音乐。Mybrotherenjoysreadingstorybooks.我弟弟喜欢看故事书。典例Theretiredcouple（夫妇）enjoy_______photos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.[上海]A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.takingD考点9dish/dɪʃ/n.盘，碟。常用复数形式dishes，其前常加the。考向一dothedishes相当于washthedishes，意为“清洗餐具”。eg：Iwashthedisheseveryday.我每天都洗餐具。考向二dish作可数名词时，还意为“菜肴；一道菜”。eg：Johnlikescolddishes.约翰喜欢凉菜。Youwillhavealotoffunhereinthisancientcity!知识点7考点10【高频】havefun玩得高兴考向havefun相当于haveagood/greattime或enjoyoneself。其中fun为不可数名词，意为“娱乐；乐趣”。eg：You’llbesuretohavefunatthepartytonight.在今晚的聚会上你一定会玩得开心。havefun(in)doingsth.做某事很开心，其中in可以省略。eg：Childrenalwayshavegreatfun(in)visitingDisneylandPark.孩子们参观迪士尼乐园总是玩得很开心。拓展典例Wehavefun____footballattheplayground.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.playsCIwanttositononeofthehorses!知识点8考点11“oneof+the+复数名词”意为“……之一”，该结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。eg：WangYuanisoneoftheTFBOYS.王源是TFBOYS成员之一。考点12move/muːv/v.移动；搬动，其名词为movement，形容词为moved考向常用短语：movein搬入；moveto(sp.)搬到（某地）；moveout搬出，搬走。eg：GivemeaplacetostandandIwillmovetheearth.给我一个支点，我会搬动地球。TheSmithswillmovetoBeijingnextmonth.史密斯一家下个月将要搬到北京。Pleasestandherewithmeandmovewithme.知识点9考点13祈使句考向祈使句常以动词原形开头，句首加please（请）表示礼貌，please也可放在祈使句句末，其前加逗号。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。eg：PleasesayitinEnglish.请用英语说。Pleasedon’tspeakloudly.请不要大声喧哗。Lookatthesign,“Nophotos!”知识点10考点14Nophotos!禁止拍照！考向“no+动名词或名词”表示“禁止做某事”，常用于公共场合，提醒人们注意。no意为“不准；不许”。在这种告示语中不用主语，也不用be动词。eg：Noparking!禁止停车！（相当于“Don’tparkthecars!”）Noswimming！禁止游泳！（相当于“Don’tswim!”）一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．Theyneedag________toleadthetrip.2.Manypeoplelikethea________buildingsinXi'an.3.Badluck!Aping­-pongballh________myhead.4.Canyouhelpmem________thedesk?5.Itisthefirstweekofmy________(旅行)inSichuan.uidencientitovetourtakephotos,move,climb,hit,placesofinterestta