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062015年10月星期一Reading&ThinkingUnit1PeopleofAchievement选择性必修一1gettheentireprocessoffindingartemisininandunderstandthecontextObjectives2recognisethestructureandcharacteristicsofanewsreport3makeadefinitionforapersonofvalue4raiseprideinChina’sgrowingincreasinglypowerfulandoursuper-excellenttraditionalChinesemedicineBytheendofthisperiod,youareexpectedto:Doyouknowwhoheis?

Whatisthenameofhisfamousaccompaniment(伴奏)?WhoisthewriterofCompendiumofMateriaMedica?Doyouknowotherfamouspeopleinmodernmedicine?Frommybirth,Ihavekeptacloserelationwithsweetwormwood.从我出生起,我就和青蒿结下了不解之缘。

—TuYouyou呦呦鹿鸣,食野之蒿。

——《诗经·小雅》Doyouknowwherehernameoriginatesfrom(来源于)?Whydidshesayso?sweetwormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSomebasicinfomationyouneedtoknowbeforereading

Malaria

【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentTuYouYouAwardedNobelPrizeReadthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4A.TheintroductionofTuandherresearchB.Tu'sattitudetowardsherachievementC.ThesignificanceofTu’sdiscoveryD.ThediscoveryoftheartemisininFastreading:Explorethestructureandcontent.P3T31.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.Inablog.B.Inabook.C.Inaletter.D.Inanewspaper.2.Texttype:

.

newsstoryFeatures:

timeliness,accuracy,objectivityFastReadingsixelementsofanewsstory:WhenWhereWhoWhatWhyHowTitleLead-inBodyEndingWhat’sthestructureofanewsstory?6October2015TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisininHowwasartemisnindiscovered?TitleLead-inBodyEnding2.Passageslikethisaremostoftenwrittenin_____and____.A.theactivevoice\offermanyopinionsB.theperson\talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices\mostlycontainfacts3.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?

A.

B.

C.TuYouyou'simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartemisinin.

D.TuYouyou'spersonallife.

E.

F.

G.

factsthirdfirstAquotefromTuYouyouThedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscoveredTuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisininWhatTuYouyouwasawarded.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.AquotefromTuYouyou.WhatTuYouyouwasawarded.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.Thedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisinin.Newsreportsshouldbeobjective.Fastreading:Explorethestructureandcontent.P3T3Pleaseunderlinethesentencesaboutartemisinin’ssignificance.Thereasondetailsover200millionabout600,000100,000livesPleasepayattentiontothetenseandthenumbersinthesentencesyoufound.Thepresentperfecttenseandthenumbers

highlightthepositiveeffectsofTu'sachievementsandcontributions.T4-1:Whyisthediscoveryofartimisininimportant?Carefulreading(Para.2&3)19301951-55196919712015borninNingbo,ChinastudiedinPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolbecameheadoftheprojecttofindacureformalariasucceededindiscoveringartemisininwontheNobelPrize1967chosentobeoneofthefirstresearcherstodiscoveranewtreatmentformalariaMakeaflowchartaboutTu'simportantlifeevents.FinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou:

.

.committed&patient(Para2L1)

Tips:FinddescriptivewordsPayattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.extraordinary/outstanding/professional/hardworking/talentedCompletetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'steamexamined________________________,andevaluated________________.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting__________Theytested________________Theytried________but_____________over2,000medicaltexts280,000plantsusingtheextractdriedwormwoodleavesboiling&usingitdidnotworkTheyuseda_____________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theytestedthemedicine__________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon_________Themedicinebecame______________formalaria.lowertemperaturetodrawoutonthemselvesmalariapatientsastandardtreatmentWhatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?WhatwordscanyouusetodescribeTu?Pre-experimenthardworkingpatientDuring-experimentfailedmorethan190timespersistent

/cooperative

perseverant(锲而不舍的)

selfless

/devoted

/committedPost-experimentindifferenttofameandwealthtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentBehindeveryscientificdiscoveryliesalotofhardwork.Detailedreading(Para.4)“Thehonorisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”AquotefromTuYouyouWhatdoes“allthepeople”referto?TuYouyouisapersonwhoisfullof

teamspiritandcareslittleaboutfameandmoney.teammembersgovernmentancientChinesepeoplefamilymembers01040302...Post-readingQ:WhatwordswillyouusetodescribeTuYouyou?Why?WordEvidencecommitteddevotedallherlifetomedicalresearch.....ThinkingWordEvidencecommitteddevotedallherlifetomedicalresearchpatienttrieddifferentwaysperseverantdidn’tacknowledgedefeatafterfailurefearlesstestedmedicineonherselfselflessnotcareaboutsuccessorfameinspiringprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.......Post-reading:Thinking&Discussing1.WhycouldTuYouyouachievegreatsuccess?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?3.Whichismoreimportant,Chinesemedicineorwesternmed

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