2023年军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》练习题（含答案）

2023年军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文

学》练习题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

2.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor

collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.

A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic

3.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

4.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

5.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

6.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleis

still()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

7.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

8.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

9.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

10.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementfbrafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

12.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f7C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

13.Thesecurityofacountryis()rclatcdtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

14.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfbrtably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

15.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?

()

A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection

16.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

17.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

18.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe

determinedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

19.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

2O.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

21.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

22.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.

A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof

23.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

24.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

25.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

26.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

27.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

28.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

29.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

3O.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

31.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform

ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

0.Government

32.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

33.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

34.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

35.SisterCarrieisamasteipieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

36.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

37.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge

inthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

38.Conceptualmeaningisnot()

A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation

39.F11work()bccauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

4O.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto

ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

41.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery

uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

42.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

43.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

44.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

45.Thepoem'TSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates

amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.

A.themaximofquality

B.themaximofrelation

C.themaximofquantity

D.themaximofmanner

46.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

47."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand“poule“inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

0.Arbitrariness

48.The44threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the

ExecutiveGovernmentand()

A.theJudiciary

B.theHighCourt

C.theDefenseForce

D.theAirForce

49.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

5O.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists

everyyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

51.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and

perfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

52.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()

A.5NovemberB.31