专升本（英语）模拟试卷30（共704题）

专升本（英语）模拟试卷30（共9套）（共704题）专升本（英语）模拟试卷第1套一、挑错(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)1、(Anumber)ofthese(who)(study)engineeringisimproving(steadily).A、AnumberB、whoC、studyD、steadily标准答案：A知识点解析：应改为thenumberof。thenumberofsth．表“……的数量”，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，而thenumberof表“许多，很多”时，后面加可数名词复数做主语，谓语动词用复数形式2、He(lived)inBeijing(since)1980to1997,buthe(isnowliving)(in)Shanghai.A、livedB、sinceC、isnowlivingD、in标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为from。From．．．to．．．是“从……到……”。3、I(wouldrather)you(don’t)(makeanycomment)(on)thisproblem.A、wouldratherB、don’tC、makeanycommentD、on标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为didn’t。wouldrather用来表达主观愿望“想要做某事”时，后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用过去式。4、(Themetal)aluminum(hasbeen)(first)isolated(early)inthenineteenthcentury.A、ThemetalB、hasbeenC、firstD、early标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为was。本句中有具体表示过去的时间状语，所以应该用一般过去时态。5、Inthe(nineteenth)century,people(livedin)thenorthernareagrew(their)cropsonriver(bottomlands).A、nineteenthB、livedinC、theirD、bottomlands标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为livingn。现在分词形式livinginthenorthernarea在该句中作people的定语，就相当于peoplewholivedinthenorthernarea。6、(Mother)couldn’trisk(toleft)Baby(alone).She(shouldstay)withit.A、MotherB、toleftC、aloneD、shouldstay标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为leaving。riskdoingsth．是“冒险做某事”。7、In1968,Amybecause(oneof)theAmerican(women)(received)theNobelPrice(for)Literature.A、oneofB、womenC、receivedD、for标准答案：C知识点解析：应改为receiving或whoreceived。本题中已有谓语动词became，所以receive要用非谓语动词形式。由于receive与women之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式做定语。或者用定语从句来修饰women，即用关系代词who来引导。8、IfI(were)you,I(would)buythebook,(regardlessofitsprice),toread(it).A、wereB、wouldC、regardlessofitspriceD、it标准答案：D知识点解析：it是多余的。动词不定式toread做宾语“book”补足语。9、(Aparagraph)isaportionofatext(consistsof)oneormore(sentences)(relatedto)thesameidea.A、AparagraphB、consistsofC、sentencesD、relatedto标准答案：B知识点解析：应改为consistingof本句的谓语是is，所以consist要用非谓语动词形式，即用现在分词形式后置定语修饰text。10、Janson(he)wasanidealist(who)refusedtomakeanycompromise(concerning)the(establishment)oftheassociation.A、heB、whoC、concerningD、establishment标准答案：A知识点解析：he是多余的，已经有主语Janson。二、词汇和语法结构(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)11、Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhadhiswatch______.A、torepairB、repairedC、repairingD、repair标准答案：B知识点解析：havesomethingdone句型表示事情由别人做。12、Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey______friendsforyears.A、shouldbeB、wouldbeC、havebeenD、}ladbeen标准答案：D知识点解析：本句asif引导的从句应该用虚拟语气，因为有了时间状语foryears，所以用过去完成时。13、Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazinehe______.A、hadlongbeenexpectedB、hadlongexpectedC、haslongexpectedD、waslongexpected标准答案：B知识点解析：“收到”received用过去时，“期望”动作发生在“收到”之前，所以用过去完成时。14、Whathesaidsounds______.A、nicelyB、pleasantlyC、friendlyD、wonderfully标准答案：C知识点解析：sound是系动词，后接形容词friendly作表语。15、Thewaiterwasmade______totheguest.A、apologizeB、apologizingC、toapologizeD、tobeapologizing标准答案：C知识点解析：make用在被动语态里表示被迫的意思，后面不定式中的“to”不能省。16、It’sbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A、theharder...thebetterB、themorehard...themorebetterC、theharder...abetterD、morehard...morebetter标准答案：A知识点解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”是比较级的一种习惯句型，表示“越……越……”。17、Youngpeoplemaygrowquicklyinsomewaysandmoreslowlyin______.A、theotherB、someotherC、othersD、theseothers标准答案：C知识点解析：some常与others配合使用。18、Wewon’tgiveup______weshouldfailtentimes.A、evenifB、sinceC、whetherD、until标准答案：A知识点解析：evenif引导的让步状语从句，意思为“即使”。19、He’llbeanastronautbythetimehe______thirty.A、isB、hadbeenC、willheD、isgoingtobe标准答案：A知识点解析：在表示时间的从句中，用现在时代替将来时。20、Helookedquitehealthythoughhewas______.A、inseventyB、inhisseventyC、atseventiesD、attheageofseventy标准答案：D知识点解析：在这四个选择中，只有attheageof是表示年龄的正确词组。21、Ineed______cloth,forI’mgoingtomake______clothes.A、alotof...manyB、much...muchC、many...manyD、many...alotof标准答案：A知识点解析：cloth“布料”为不可数名词，可用alotof修饰；clothes前用many修饰。22、Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsightoftheflowers______byhermother.A、buyingB、beingboughtC、wereboughtD、bought标准答案：D知识点解析：bought过去分词作定语，修饰flowers。23、Theboyoughttohavegonetoschool______butheslept______noon.A、inthatmorning...atB、thatmorning...atC、Inthatmorning...untilD、thatmorning...until标准答案：D知识点解析：在英语里，表示时间的this，that，these，those及next等词前，习惯上省去介词“in”，表示从那天早晨一直睡到中午用介词“until”。24、Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,youmustalways______somuch.A、not...besmokingB、not...havesmokedC、not...tosmokeD、benot...smoking标准答案：A知识点解析：must的否定形式应该是mustnot+动词原形，本句用besmoking进行形式表示将来的动作。25、Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheynever______.A、lostheartsB、losttheirheartC、lostheartD、losttheirhearts标准答案：C知识点解析：loseheart意为“丧失信心”。三、阅读理解(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.(76)Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.(77)Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofcraftsmanship,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirpersistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,theAmericas,China,JapanandamongtheArctic(北极的)peoples,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwaysoflifebecausetoysimitatetheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeensubjecttotechnologicalleapsthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.Theprogressfromthewheeltotheoxcarttotheautomobileisadirectlineofascent(进步).Theprogressfromarattle(拨浪鼓)usedbyababyin3,000BCtooneusedbyaninfanttoday,however,isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesofthetimesandsubjecttothelimitationsofavailablematerials.26、Thetoysmostboysplaywitharedifferentfromthosethatgirlsplaywithbecause______.A、theirsocialrolesarerigidlydeterminedB、mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professionsC、boysliketoplaywiththeirfatherswhilegirlswiththeirmothersD、theylikechallengingactivities标准答案：A知识点解析：可以从第2段的第2句和第3句得出。B项说“大多数的男孩要继承父业”，C、D项内容在文章中根本就没有提及。27、Oneaspectoftheuniversalityoftoys"liesinthefactthat______.A、thebasiccharacteristicsoftoysarethesametheworldoverB、theimprovementofcraftsmanshipinmakingtoysdependsontheeffortsofuniversitiesC、theexplorationoftheuniversehasledtothecreationofnewkindsoftoysD、technologicaladvanceshavegreatlyimprovedthedurabilityoftoys标准答案：A知识点解析：A项说，“全世界各地的玩具基本特征是相同的”，是本题的答案，文章的第3段第2句说：Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworld．．．就是这个意思。28、Theauthor’sviewonthehistoricaldevelopmentoftoysis______.A、thecraftsmanshipintoy-makinghasremainedessentiallyunchangedB、toyshaveremainedbasicallythesameallthroughthecenturiesC、thetoyindustryhaswitnessedgreatleapsintechnologyinrecentyearsD、toysareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinshapingachild’scharacter标准答案：B知识点解析：本题问的是作者对玩具发展史的观点。这是一个综合性的问题。这篇文章主要是从时间和空间两个方面叙述玩具的普遍性。上题讨论的是玩具“普及世界各地”，从空间角度看它的普遍性。而本题是从时间角度讨论玩具的普遍性。见文章的第3段第1句。29、Regardedasakindofartform,toys______.A、reflectthepaceofsocialprogressB、alsoappealgreatlytoadultsC、arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogressD、followadirectlineofascent标准答案：C知识点解析：本题是个局部性的问题。文章的第4段的第1句说，玩具作为一种艺术形式，“不会发生像成人用的发明创造所体现出的那种技术飞跃”。这就点明了本题的答案是C项。30、Theauthorusestheexampleofarattletoshowthat______.A、intoy-makingthereisacontinuityintheuseofmaterialsB、itoftentakesalongtimetointroducenewtechnologyintotoy-makingC、eventhesimplesttoyscanreflecttheprogressoftechnologyD、evenasimpletoycanmirrortheartistictastesofthetime标准答案：D知识点解析：本题要求考生推断作者用意。作者在文章此段的最后一句指出，像拨浪鼓这种玩具也是“时代艺术风格的产物”。所以D，项是答案。Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenbornwithaworldofwealthattheirfeet.InternationallyfamouschilddoctorRobertColesistheworld'stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-knownbookonthesubject,"ThePrivilegedOnes",andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle."Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,"saysthe53-year-olddoctor,"suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkprospects.(78)Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove."Itcanbuyalotofotherthing,however,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Overindulgence(娇美)bytheirparentscanmakethemspoilt.Theytenttotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichcausesfeelingsofrestlessness.(79)"Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,"addsMr.Coles,"andtheyaremoreself-assured."Therichchildreninheritthepropertyfromtheirparentsandenjoyahighincome.Somoneywillneverbeoneoftheirproblems."However,theywillhaveasenseofisolation,"warnsDr.Coles,"andtheycouldsufferfromthehardshipofnotbeingabletodealwiththeeverydayworldbecausetheywillneverreally,begiventhechance.Everythingtheyhaveachievedisbecauseofanaccidentofbirth.Therecanbenotremendousinnersatisfactionaboutthat."(80)Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.Sothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.31、Inhisbook"ThePrivilegedOnes",Dr.Cotesimpliesthat______.A、therearefewerproblemintherichfamilythanthepoorfamilyB、richchildrenlivealifeofseparationfromtheworldC、richchildrenusuallyenjoymorelovethanpoorchildrenD、thequalityofrichchildren’sfamilylifemaynotbehigh标准答案：D知识点解析：见第二段。提干中imply意为“暗示”。32、Inthedoctor’sview,______.A、therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestobeingrichB、richchildrenusuallyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselvesC、travelingalotwillbebeneficialtochildrenD、richkidsareoftenshortofmoneybecauseoftheirlifeofluxury标准答案：A知识点解析：第二段讲好处，第三四段讲坏处。选A正确。33、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、Richchildrenhaveearnedwhattheyhave.B、Richchildrenusuallyleadalifeofhappiness.C、Richchildrentendtofeelisolated.D、Richchildrenarehardlygiventoomanymaterialthings.标准答案：C知识点解析：第四段中句子“Somoneywillneverbeoneoftheirproblems．”However，theywillhave，asenseofisolation．”可知，C正确。34、Accordingtotheauthorofthepassage,______.A、lifeisreallyalongjourneyofjoyforrichchildrenB、therichchildrenfeelgreatlysatisfiedwiththepropertytheyinheritfromtheirparents.C、itismostimportantforwealthyparentstomakesurethattheirfamiliesarerichinloveaswellasinmoneyD、todayallthewealthyparentsaresureoftheproblemstheirmoneycanbring标准答案：C知识点解析：见最后一段句子“Sothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney．”35、Itseemsthattheauthorofthepassage______whatDr.Cotessaysinthebook"ThePrivilegedOnes".A、knowslittleaboutB、isdoubtfulaboutC、isopposedtoD、agreeswith标准答案：D知识点解析：这是问作者态度的题。根据整篇文章的语气可知，作者是同意Dr．Coles的观点的。Intheworldinwhichwelivetoday,amanmaybeonethingbutappeartobeanother.ThiswasimpossibleinIndiansociety.AnIndian'snametoldtheworldwhathewas-acoward,aliar,athief,orabrave.WhenIwasyoung,everyIndianhadatleastthreenamesduringhislifetime.Hisfirstnamewasgiventohimatbirth.Itdescribedsomethingthathadhappenedatthattime.EachIndianwassupposedtokeephisbirthnameuntilhewasoldenoughtoearnmoneyforhimself.Buthisfriendswouldalwaysgivehimanameoftheirown.Nomatterwhathisparentscalledhim,hischildhoodfriendswouldusethenametheyhadchosen.TheIndianearnedhisrealnamewhenhewasoldenoughforhisfirstfightagainsttheenemy.Hislifenamedependedonhowheactedduringthisfirstbattle.Whenhereturnedhewouldbegivenhistribalnamebythechief.Ifhehaddonewell,hewouldbegivenagoodname.Butifhehaddonepoorly,hemightbegivenabadname.Amanwasgivenmanychancestoimprovehisname,however.Ifinalaterbattlehewasverybraveinfightingagainsttheenemy,hewasgivenabettername.SomeIndianshadasmanyastwelvenames-allgoodandeachbetterthanthelast.AllnamesgiventooneIndianbelongedtohimfortherestofhislife.Nooneelsecouldusethem.Evenhehimselfcouldnotgivethemaway.Thiswasbecausenomancouldpassonhisnameunlessthechiefandthetribeaskedhimtodoso.36、Accordingtopassage,Indiannameswereimportantbecausethey______.A、describedthecharacterofamanB、describedtheappearanceofamanC、wereneverusedbyotherpeopleD、toldushisprofession标准答案：A知识点解析：第一段中“theWorldwhathewas”就是指“thecharacterofaman”。37、______gavethesecondnameofanIndian.A、ThechiefB、ThetribeC、HischildhoodfriendsD、Hisparents标准答案：C知识点解析：这是一个细节题，见第三段。38、Accordingtothefourthparagraph,weknowanIndian’s"tribalname"referstohis______.A、firstnameB、secondnameC、nicknameD、lifename标准答案：D知识点解析：参见句子“Hislifenamedependedonhowheactedduringthisfirstbattle．whenhe．returnedhewouldbegivenhistribalnamebythechief”。39、AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.A、didwellinlaterbattlesB、gotoldenoughC、becameacowardD、becamealiar标准答案：A知识点解析：倒数第二段首句中“toimprovehisname”即“begivenbettername”：“didwellinlaterbattles”意即“inalaterbattle．．wasverybrave．”40、Thesentenceinthesixthparagraph"noonecouldpassonhisname"maymeanthat______.A、noonecouldchangehisnamebyhimselfB、noonecouldgivehisnametoasonC、noonecouldgivehisnameawayD、noonecouldgiveuphisname标准答案：B知识点解析：passon：传递。四、完型填空(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)Whatisthe'biggestcityintheworld?Thatis,【21】cityhasthelargestpopulation?Thisseemslike【22】questiontoanswer,butactuallyitisn't.It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosaywhichcities【23】thelargest.Therearetworeasonsforthisdifficulty.Firstofall,itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries,thatis,whereacityends.Nowadays,nearlyallcitieshavealarge【24】areaaroundthem.Sowhenwetalkaboutthepopulationofacity,weoftenmeanthepopulationofthewholemetropolitanareaaroundthecity.Thatmeansthatit'sdifficulttodeterminewhatthepopulationofacityisbecauseit'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis.Thesecondreasonthatitisdifficultto【25】thepopulationofdifferentcitiesisthis:itisalmostimpossibletoget【26】aboutthepopulationofallcitiesforthesameyear.Forexample,wemightgetanestimateofNewYork'spopulationin1979andan【27】ofMexicoCity'spopulationin1981.Sowereallycan'tcomparethenumbersbecausetheinformationisfor【28】differentyears.Andthepopulationofcitieschangesratherquickly,especiallyinsomecases.Forexample,thepopulationofJakarta,Indonesia,mayincreaseby5%eachyear,sothepopulationfigurewillchangeratherquickly.Sowecansaythattheseareourtwo【29】forcomparingthepopulationsofcities:one,it'sdifficulttodeterminethe【30】ofacity,andtwo,itisdifficulttogetaccurateinformation.41、A、whatB、whichC、whereD、how标准答案：B知识点解析：首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这一短语可知，此处应填which一词。42、A、adifficultB、atroublesomeC、easyD、aneasy标准答案：D知识点解析：参考下文，It’sactuallyratherdifficulttosay．．．可知，此处表达的是与difficult相反的意思，因此应选择easy为答案。因有两个与easy有关的备选答案，需进一步分析。因easy修饰单数可数名词，因此只有选择aneasy。43、A、areB、wereC、isD、was标准答案：A知识点解析：读懂该句可知，此处缺少一个“是”动词。此题测试对于英文中“是”动词单复数的基本掌握情况。因该句的主语为whichcities，因此应选are与其匹配。此题有可能错选is。注意先确定主语的单复数，后确定动词的单复数。44、A、cityB、urbanC、suburbanD、countryside标准答案：C知识点解析：此题测试理解、辨词和推理能力。在该句中，英文aroundthem，意为“在它们周围”，及下句中aroundthecity，意为“在城市周围”都提示了．此处的填充词应表达一个“郊区的”的意思。但如没有掌握英文suburban一词，可用排除法。city为“城市”，urban为“城市的”，countryside为“农村”，因而只剩一个suburban，它必定是答案。45、A、compileB、compareC、conductD、conclusion标准答案：B知识点解析：此题测试句意理解和词汇量。读懂全句应能确定此处应填充一个相当于中文“比较”的词。46、A、informationsB、knowledgeC、backgroundD、information标准答案：D知识点解析：读懂全句可知，该句的大意为“几乎不可能得到有关所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所给出的可选词，辨别其含义，information(信息)，knowledge(知识)，background(背景)，就不难做出正确判断。容易错选informations。注意，information为不可数名词。如想表达多种信息，可与piecesof连用，如：manypiecesofinformation。其他类似的词还有equipment，knowledge，furniture等。47、A、estimatedB、countC、calculateD、estimate标准答案：D知识点解析：本句中前面提到getanestimateof，参看所给的可选词，确定该空白处与前面estimate意思相同。仔细观察空白处所处的是个名词位置。空白处前的an说明，该词应为元音开始的名词，因此选estimate。48、A、oneB、twoC、threeD、four标准答案：B知识点解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。49、A、questionsB、answersC、solutionsD、problems标准答案：D知识点解析：此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知，空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”，前者为需要对方回答的问题，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者则指需要解决的问题，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．50、A、limitsB、endC、limitD、edge标准答案：A知识点解析：此题为一道理解题。此空白处所要填充的是一个前面已两次涉及过的概念，即在文章第2段中的it’sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn’teasytodetermineacity’sboundaries。如能很快查到或记起相关论述，就能很快断定出此处所需填充的是一个表示“边界”或“范围”的英文词。、当limit用来表达“界限”、“界线”和“范围”时，通常使用其复数形式。五、作文(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)51、说明：用英语记述下列内容，限100-120词。几天前你到火车站给朋友送行，路上看到清洁工正在烧树叶。你认为烧树叶的烟尘对人体有害，就问清洁工知道不知道。清洁工回答说对此不了解，又说因为没地方存放树叶，只好烧掉。你想到科学家说过烟尘会导致癌症，认为不应该把树叶烧掉，而应该当肥料使用。标准答案：Afewdaysago,Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendsoff.OnthewayIsawstreet-cleanersburningdryleaves.Ithought,don’ttheyknowthatthesmokeisharmfultothehumanbody?SoIaskedastreet-cleanerthisquestion.Tomysurprise,shesaidtheydidnotknowaboutthat.Eveniftheyknew,theyhadnoroomfortheleaves.Therefore,itseemedtothemtheonlywaytogetridofdeadleaveswastoburnthem.Scientistssaythatsmokemayleadtocancer.Itisalsoknownthatleavesmakeverygoodfertilizer.Butifweburnthem,theynotonlypollutetheair,butdoharmtopeople.ThusIthinkitwouldbebettertocollectthedryleavesforfieldsinsteadofburningthem.知识点解析：暂无解析六、语音题(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)52、A、trainingB、saidC、waitingD、main标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析53、A、forceB、forgetC、tornD、horse标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析54、A、wearB、tearC、bearD、dear标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析55、A、decisionB、conclusionC、discussionD、occasion标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析56、A、ideaB、readyC、measureD、bread标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析专升本（英语）模拟试卷第2套一、词汇和语法结构(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)1、Theconferencewasorganizedforallthe______inthecityA、mathematicsteacherB、mathematicteachersC、mathematicsteachersD、mathematic’steachers标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析2、Athiefisadangerto______.A、societyB、asocietyC、thesocietyD、societies标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析3、Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes,______?A、doesheB、doesn’theC、doID、don’tI标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析4、hasbeendonetopreventthewaterinthelakefrombeingpolluted.A、LittleB、FewC、OtherD、Many标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析5、______arenine.A、ThreethreesB、ThreeandthreeC、ThreethreeD、Threeandthrees标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析6、______haste,______speed.A、More,lessB、Much,littleC、Themore,thelessD、Themuch,thelittle标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析7、Heisnotasoldier______asailor.A、butB、butforC、besidesD、except标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析8、"Wasitrealso?""Why,Isawit______myowneyes."A、inB、throughC、withD、by标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析9、______informationitis!Justputitintothecomputer.A、HowusefulanB、WhatusefulC、HowusefulD、Whatauseful标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析10、I______toworkbybusbutnowIgotoworkonfoot.A、usedtogoingB、usedtogoC、amusedtogoingD、amusedtogo标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析11、Don’tsmokeuntiltheplane______off.A、takesB、tookC、hastakenD、hadtaken标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析12、Hadhecomeearlier,he______mybrother.A、wouldmeetB、shallmeetC、shallhavemetD、wouldhavemeet标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析13、Thequestions______inEnglish.A、answerB、mustanswerC、mustbeansweredD、cananswer标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析14、Shedidn’tknow______.A、whereshegetsthebookB、wherewouldshegetthebookC、wheregettingthebookD、wheretogetthebook标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析15、Shedidn’tlike______atthepoorman.A、heshoutedB、hisshoutingC、himtoshoutD、thatheshouldshout标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析二、阅读理解(本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。)Nearlyall"speedreading"courseshavea"pacing"element—sometimingdevicewhichletsthestudentknowhowmanywordsaminuteheisreading.Youcandothissimplybylookingatyourwatchevery5or10minutesandnotingclownthepagenumberyouhavereached.Checktheaveragenumberofwordsperpagefortheparticularbookyouarereading.Howdoyouknowwhen5minuteshaspassedonyourwatchifyouarebusyreadingthebook?Well,thisisdifficultatfirst.Afriendcanhelpbytimingyouoverasetperiod,oryoucanreadwithinhearingdistanceofapublicclockwhichstrikesthequarterhours.Paceyourselfeverythreeorfourdays,alwayswiththesamekindofeasy,generalinterestbooks.Youshouldsoonnoticeyouraccustomedw.p.m.ratecreepingup.Obviouslythereislittlepointinincreasingyourw.p.m.rateifyoudonotunderstandwhatyouarereading.Whenyouareconsciouslytryingtoincreaseyourreadingspeed,stopaftereverychapter(ifyouarereadinganovel)oreverysectionorgroupoftenortwelvepages(ifitisatext-book)andaskyourselfafewquestionsaboutwhatyouhavebeenreading.Ifyoufindyouhavelostthethreadofthestory,oryoucannotrememberdearlythedetailsofwhatwassaid,rereadthesectionorchapter.Youcanalsotry"lightningspeed"exercisefromtimetotime.Takefourorfivepagesofthegeneralinterestbookyouhappentobereadingandreadthemasfastasyoupossiblycan.Donotbotheraboutwhetheryouunderstandornot.Nowgobackandreadthematwhatyoufeeltobeyour"normal"w.p.m.rate,therateatwhichyoucancomfortablyunderstand.Aftera"lightningspeed"readingthrough(probably600w.p.m.)youwillusuallyfindthatyour"normal"speedhasincreased—perhapsbyasmuchas50-100w.p.m.Thisisthetechniquesportsmenusewhentheyusuallyrunfurtherintrainingthantheywillhavetoonthedayofthebigrace.16、Accordingtothepassage,a"pacing"device______.A、isusedtotimeastudent’sreadingspeedB、isnotusedinmost,speedreadingcoursesC、isusedasanaidtovocabularylearningD、shouldbeusedwheneverwereadalone标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析17、Inspeedreading,lookingatyourwatchevery5or10minutes______.A、avoidstheneedforreadingfasterB、isnotthesameaspacingC、mayseemunworkableatfirstD、helpsyoutorememberyourpagenumber标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析18、Whenyouarereadinganovel,youshouldcheckyourunderstandingofthecontentafter______.A、everychapterB、everysectionC、everyfourorfivepagesD、everytenortwelvepages标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析19、Thepurposeofthe"lightningspeed"exerciseisto______.A、increaseyourspeedbyscanningthetextfirstB、testyourmaximumreadingspeedC、helpyouunderstandmoreofthecontentofthebookD、enableyoutowinreadingracesagainstyourfriends标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析20、Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A、HintsforSuccessfulReadingB、HintsforSpeedReadingC、EffectiveReadingD、LightningSpeedExercises标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析Nickwastiredoflife.Everydaywasexactlythesame."WhatIneedisalittleadventure!"Nickthoughtashewaitedatthebusstoponemorning.Nick'slittleadventurehappenedsoonerthanhehadexpected!Whilehewasonthebus,readinghisnewspaper,themansittingnexttohimsuddenlypushedalargebrownenvelopeinhishands."Here,takethis!"hemurmured.ThenhestoodupandgotoffthebusbeforeNickcouldsayaword.NicksatThereholdingtheenvelope.Itfeltheavy.Therewerepapersinside,ormoneyperhaps."I'dbetterhanditovertothepolice."Hethought.Therewasapolicestationclosetohisoffice.Butashegotoffthebus,amancameuptohim.Hewasobviouslywaitingforsomething."Hewantstheenvelope."Nickthought.Nickbegantowalkquicklyandthemanhurriedafterhim.Nickstartedtorunandthemanbegantorun,too.Butthen,justbeforehegotothepolicestation,Nickmanagedtolosethemaninthecrowdswhenheenteredthepolicestation,themanwasnolongerinsight.Insidethepolicestation,theenvelopewasfullofmoney—falsemoney."Obviouslythemanmadeamistake."theinspectorsaid,"Hethoughtyouwasoneofthegang!Wellcongratulations!"Nickfeltlikeahero.Hecouldalreadyseehisnameinallthepaper.Hecouldimagineaninterviewontelevision!"However,"theinspectorwenton,interruptingNick'sdaydreams."I'mafraidImustaskyoutokeepquietaboutthis.We'retryingtocatchsomeverycleverthieves,andwedon'twantthemtoknowthatwehavesomeofthemoney.Soyoumustn'tsayawordtoanyone—evenyourboss!Sorry!""Sothat'sthat!"Nicksaidtohimselfonhiswaytotheoffice.Hewasoveranhourlate."I'vehadmylittleadventure,butIcan'ttellanyoneaboutit.Sowhat'sthepoint?I'veeventomakeupanexcusetotheboss!"21、Nickwasboredbecausehislifewasn’t______.A、verypleasantB、veryeasyC、fullofamusementD、interesting标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析22、Nickdecidedtotaketheenvelopetothepolicebecausehethoughtitwas______.A、dangerousB、heavyC、importantD、funny标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析23、AsNickgotoffthebus,amancameuptohim.Thisman______.A、wasapolicemanB、wantedtokillNickC、wasNick’sbossD、wantedtheenvelope标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析24、Afterhisadventure,Nickexpectedtobe______.A、richB、importantC、famousD、anadventure标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析Inthe1840s,theMormons(摩门教信徒),whoareareligiousgroup,travelledwestsearchingforanewhome.ManyMormonslivedinthestateofIllinois,buttheyhadbeenbadlytreatedandfinallywereforcedtoleave.AstheMormonstravelledthroughthedesert,theybecamediscouraged.Thentheysawastrangetree.Thetree'sbranchesstretchedoutlikearms.TheMormonsthoughtthetreelookedlikeJoshua,aherofromtheBible.TheMormonsthoughtthearmsofthetreeweretellingthemtocontinueontheirway;sotheydid.Theyfoundanew