Unit2SportsCulture基础知识词形变化短语课件高中英语译林版选择性

B5U2词形变化、短语拓展词汇1.______________

vi.参加,参与→______________

n.参与→______________

n.参与者

2.______________

vi.参加比赛;竞争→______________

n.竞争;角逐→______________

adj.有竞争力的→______________

n.竞争者;对手

___________n.能力，胜任--__________adj.能干的，胜任的3.____________

adj.种族的;种族间的→______________

n.人种;种族;赛跑

____________n.种族主义--___________adj.种族主义者4.______________

adj.多种多样的,不同的→______________

n.多样性;多样化→

_________v.多样化，多元化5.___________n.团结--________adj.团结的participateparticipationparticipant

competecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcompetencecompetentracialraceracismracialistdiversediversitydiversifysolidaritysolidary6.______________

vt.激励,激发;成为……的动机,是……的原因→______________

n.动机;诱因;积极性→______________

adj.有动机的;有积极性的

7.______________

vt.表现,表露;证实,证明;示范,演示vi.游行示威→______________

n.示范,演示;表露;集会;示威→

__________示范者，示威者，演示者8.______________

vt.&vi.称赞,赞许;鼓掌→______________

n.鼓掌;喝彩

9.______________

n.追求的目标,夙愿;野心,雄心,壮志→_____________

adj.有野心的;有雄心的

10.______________

adv.逐渐地,逐步地→______________

adj.逐渐的,徐徐的,渐增的

motivatemotivationmotivateddemonstratedemonstrationapplaudapplauseambitionambitiousgraduallygradual

demonstrator11.______________

n.限度,限制;限量,限额;界限

vt.限制,限定;限量,减量→______________

adj.有限的

12.______________

n.对手,竞争者;反对者→______________

v.反对,使对抗,使对立;反对→______________

adj.反对的,对抗的,敌对的

13.______________

adj.无私的,忘我的→______________

adj.自私的→______________

n.无私;慷慨→______________

adv.无私地;不自私地

14.______________

adj.对抗的,相反的→______________

v.反对,使对抗,使对立;反对→______________

n.反对,相反,敌对

15.______________

n.保险业;保险;保险费→______________

vt.给……投保;给……保险

limitlimited

opponentopposeopposed

unselfishselfishunselfishnessunselfishly

opposingopposeoppositioninsuranceinsure16.______________

vi.&vt.抱怨,投诉→______________

n.抱怨

17.______________

adv.无意地,非故意地→______________

adj.无意的,非故意的→______________

n.打算;计划;意图;目的→______________

adj.故意的;有意的;存心的

18.____________

adj.刻毒伤人的,残酷的→______________

n.残忍;残酷

19.______________

adv.真正地,确实地;按字面,字面上→______________

adj.照字面的;如实的,不夸张的→____________

n.读写能力,精通文学,识字→______________

n.文学;著作;文艺

complaincomplaintunintentionallyunintentionalintentionintentionalcruelcrueltyliterallyliteralliteracyliterature20.______________

vi.接着做，继而做，继续从事，行进，前往→______________

n.诉讼（程序）21.______________

adj.一致的，始终如一的，连续的→______________

n.一致性，连贯性22.____________n.信心，宗教信仰→______________

adj.忠实的，忠诚的

23.______________n.体质，身体，素质，宪法，章程→______________

v.组成，构成，成立，设立24.______________

n.高雅，文雅，优美，风度，体面→______________

adj.优美的，优雅的，得体的→

______________adj.无礼的，粗鲁的，不优美的proceedproceedingconsistentconsistencyfaithfaitfulconstitutionconstitutegracegracefulgracelessReading1.highlytrainedandtalentedathletes2.inthespiritoffriendship3.inthehopeof4.beallowedtoparticipate5.dieout6.bring..backtolife7.livesidebysideinpeace8.diversebackgrounds9.makejointefforts10.devoteoneselftodoing1.训练有素的，有天赋的运动员2.友谊的精神3.希望4.被允许参加5.消失，灭绝6.使。。重获生机7.和平共处8.各种背景9.共同努力10.致力于做，专注于做11.pushtheboundariesofhumanachievement12.cometopublicattention13.proceedtodo14.attheopeningceremony15.berecognizedas16.aremarkableexampleof..17.asifthatwerenotenough18.givebirthto19.revealthesecretof...20.callonsbtodo21.buildabetterfutureforhumanity11.不断突破人类成就的极限12.获得公众关注13.继续做14.在开幕式15.被认为16.一个。。。出色示范17.好像还不够18.生孩子19.揭露秘密20.邀请某人做21.建设人类美好未来22.Inadditiontodoing23.host...forthefirsttime24.rankfirst25.ahard-foughtvictory26.inthefinal27.wintheelection28.assbbelieve29.faithin..22.除了做。。23.第一次举办。。24.排第一25.艰难的胜利26.决赛27.赢得选举28.正如。。所信24.。。信念Grammar1.beatrapidlyinmychest2.ashadyplace3.breatheheavily4.returntonormal5.reflecton6.raisemoneyfor7.graduallyincreasethedistance8.lackofexperience9.eataheartybreakfast10.getthroughtotheend11.feelproudof12.cleanthepoolthoroughly1.在我的胸腔快速跳动2.阴凉地3.大喘气4.返回正常5.反思6.为。。募集7.逐渐增加距离8.缺少经验9.吃一顿可口的早餐10.坚持到底11.感到自豪12.彻底清理13.beeagerfor14.giveanaccountof15.takeone’splace16.anarmyofsoldiers17.takeastepback18.theorganizingcommittee19.haveastrongconsititution20.afterall21.wordspreadthat22.pourwaterintothecups23.bentover24.clearup25.bewetwithsweat13.渴望做14.描述。。15.顶替。。16.一列士兵17.退后一步18.组委会19.有强壮的体魄20.毕竟，终究21.消息传来22.把水倒进杯子里23.弯腰24.消除误会，天气放晴，打扫干净25.汗湿Integratedskills1.anaircrash2.rebulidtheteam3.attendthecelebrations4.lifetimeachievement5.controlthemidfield6.deliverstrikingblows7.long-rangeshots8.moreoftenthannot9.walkonair10.belostinthegloryofthemoment11.beleftwithabittertaste1.坠机2.重建队伍3.参加庆典4.终生成就5.控制中场6.劲射7.长距离射门8.往往9.喜气洋洋10.沉浸在荣耀之中11.被留下苦涩12.afeelingoffailure13.comesecond14.keep..inperspective15.facetwoopponents16.fellowcompetitors17.atthefinish18.livewithyourdecision19.forthereason20.winwithhumility,losewithgrace21.inpraiseof22.thefirstathletetoreceivetheaward23.becomeawareof24.withouthesitation25.achievearecordtime12.失败感13.第二14.正确看待15.面临两个敌人16.竞争对手17.在终点18.为自己决定负责19.。。原因20.赢得谦逊，输得优雅21.赞扬22.第一个获奖的运动员23.意识到24.毫不犹豫25.破纪录Extendedreading1.movethegoalposts2.aninseparablepart3.findone’swayinto4.bethoughttohavecomefrom..5.asyouknow6.kickorheadtheballintotheopposingteam’sgoal7.fixtotheground8.unfairlychangetherulesorrequirementsforsth9.aninsurancesalesman10.beabouttodo1.不公正的改变规则2.不可或缺的一部分3.偶然来到，无意中处于4.已经被认为是来自。。5.正如你所知6.踢或用头把球顶进对方球门7.固定在地上8.不公平地改变规则，要求9.一名保险销售10