天津市英语小学三年级上学期试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年天津市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A.Goodmorning,class.Todaywearegoingtolearnabouttheweather.B.Hello,kids.Wewilltalkaboutthecolorsinthislesson.C.Hi,class.Let’sexploretheanimalswecanfindintheforest.Question:Whatwilltheteachertalkaboutinthelesson?A.TheweatherB.ColorsC.AnimalsAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,theteachersays“Todaywearegoingtolearnabouttheweather,”whichindicatesthatthelessonwillbeaboutweather.2、听力材料：A.Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.B.Therearethreebooksonthetable.C.Therearetwocatsunderthetree.Question:Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?A.ThreeB.FiveC.TwoAnswer:B

Explanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,itisclearlymentionedthat“Therearefiveapplesinthebasket,”whichanswersthequestiondirectly.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTom?C.Howareyoutoday?Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,oneofthespeakersasks,“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”whichindicatesthattheyarediscussingtheweather.4、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Whatdidthelittlegirlfindintheforest?A.AredappleB.AbluebirdC.AgoldenkeyAnswer:C

Explanation:Thestorymentionsthatthelittlegirlfoundagoldenkeyintheforest,whichisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthestory.5.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AandB,andanswerthequestion.A:Hi,B!Howwasyourweekend?B:Hi,A!Itwasgreat,thanks.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A:Really?Whatdidyoudothere?B:Weplayedsoccer,hadapicnic,andwatchedtheclouds.Question:WhatdidBdoonhisweekend?Answer:Bwenttotheparkwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThequestionasksabouttheactivitiesBdidonhisweekend.Inthedialogue,Bmentionsthathewenttotheparkwithhisfamily,sothecorrectansweris“Bwenttotheparkwithhisfamily.”6.Listentotheinstructionsgivenbytheteacherandcompletethesentence.Teacher:Boysandgirls,todaywearegoingtohaveascienceexperiment.First,Iwantyoutopoursomewaterintoacup.Now,addateaspoonofsalt.Stiritwell.Question:Whatisthefirstthingtheteacherasksthestudentstodo?Answer:Poursomewaterintoacup.Explanation:Thequestionasksforthefirstinstructiongivenbytheteacher.Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“First,Iwantyoutopoursomewaterintoacup,”sothecorrectansweris“Poursomewaterintoacup.”7.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?B:Hi,Lily.Itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A:Thatsoundsfun.Whatdidyoudothere?B:Weplayedfootball,flewkites,andhadapicnic.Question:WhatdidTomdowithhisfamilyontheweekend?Answer:A)Playedfootball,flewkites,andhadapicnic.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily,”whichimpliesthathespenthisweekendwithhisfamily.Thesubsequentactivitieshementionsareplayingfootball,flyingkites,andhavingapicnic,sothecorrectanswerisA)Playedfootball,flewkites,andhadapicnic.8.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethesentence.Teacher:Pleaselistencarefully.Iwillreadasentence.Whenyouheartheword“stop,”writedownthesentenceonyourpaper.Teacher:“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.”Student:(Writethesentenceonpaperwhentheteachersays“stop.”)Question:Whatsentenceshouldthestudentwritedown?Answer:Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Explanation:Theteachergivesclearinstructionsonwhattodowhentheyreadasentence.Thestudentshouldwritedownthesentence“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest”asinstructed.9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Hello,Mr.

Green.Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?B:Sure,what’stheproblem?A:Idon’tunderstandhowtosolvethisequation:3x+5=19.B:First,youneedtoisolatethevariable.Subtract5frombothsidesoftheequation.A:So,3x+5-5=19-5?B:Yes,that’scorrect.Now,what’stheresult?Answer:3x=14Explanation:Thecorrectansweris3x=14becausesubtracting5frombothsidesoftheequationleavesyouwith3x=14.Thestudentcorrectlyfollowedthestepsofisolatingthevariableandsubtracting5frombothsides.10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.Mum:Didyouhaveagooddayatschool,Tom?Tom:Yes,mum.Welearnedaboutthesolarsysteminscienceclass.Mum:That’sinteresting.Whatdidyoulearnabouttheplanets?Tom:Well,welearnedthattheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Mum:Andwhataboutthefirstplanet?Tom:ThefirstplanetisMercury.Answer:MercuryExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisMercurybecausethedialogueclearlystatesthatMercuryisthefirstplanetfromthesun.Thestudentcorrectlyidentifiedthefirstplanetmentionedintheconversation.11.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweatherthisafternoon?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakersays,“Lookoutside,it’srainingthisafternoon.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Student:CanIgototheplaygroundafterschool?

Teacher:Sure,butremembertowearyourcoatbecauseit’squitecold.Whatdoestheteacheradvisethestudenttodo?A.Gototheplaygroundimmediately.B.Wearacoat.C.Stayinside.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherspecificallyadvisesthestudenttowearacoatbecauseit’scold.ThismakesoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotadvisedbytheteacher.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ParisD.RomeAnswer:CExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.NewYorkisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates,LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.2、Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.WatermelonAnswer:CExplanation:Anapple,banana,andwatermelonarealltypesoffruits.Carrot,ontheotherhand,isarootvegetable,notafruit.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.cat’sAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats.”OptionAisthecorrectanswer.OptionBisthesingularform,andoptionsCandDarepossessiveforms,notplural.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavetwodogsandthreecats.B.Hehasacatandtwodogs.C.Shehastwocatsandthreedogs.D.Theyhaveacatandtwodogs.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectsentencestructurefordescribingthenumberofpetsis“twocatsandthreedogs.”OptionCfollowsthisstructure,makingitthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandBswitchtheorderofthepets,andoptionDusesthepossessiveform“acat’s”insteadofthepluralform“cats.”5、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?

A)cold

B)warm

C)cool

D)hotAnswer:A)cold

Explanation:Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold,”whichmeanshavingalowtemperature.6、Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecorrectspelling.Shehasabig,bighouse.Heisavery,verygoodteacher.Thesunisshining,shiningbrightly.Iameating,eatingadeliciouscake.Answer:B)Heisavery,verygoodteacher.

Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisBbecause“very,very”isusedtoemphasizethedegreeofsomething.InsentencesA,C,andD,theuseof“big,big,”“shining,shining,”and“eating,eating”isrepetitiveandnotstandardEnglishusage.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.8、Whichofthefollowingisthesmallestanimalintheworld?A.MouseB.ShrimpC.AntD.FleaAnswer:D

Explanation:Afleaisthesmallestanimalintheworld.Whilemice,shrimp,andantsaresmall,thefleaisthetiniestamongthem.9.Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“food”?A.treeB.appleC.houseD.carAnswer:B.appleExplanation:Theword“apple”isatypeoffruit,whichfallsunderthecategoryof“food.”Theotheroptions(tree,house,car)donotbelongtothecategoryoffood.10.Whichsentenceusesthepasttensecorrectly?A.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothepark.Answer:A.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.InoptionA,“went”isthepasttenseof“go,”makingitthecorrectchoice.OptionsB,C,andDusethepresenttense(“go,”“willgo,”“amgoing”)orfuturetense,whicharenotappropriateforthegivenquestion.11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.elefantB.elphantC.elephnatD.elephantAnswer:D.elephant

Explanation:“Elephant”isthecorrectspellingfortheanimal.Theotheroptionshavemissingorextraletters.12.Whichwordbelongstothecategoryof“fruit”?A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.tomatoAnswer:A.apple

Explanation:“Apple”and“banana”arefruits,but“carrot”isavegetable,and“tomato”isconsideredafruitinbotanicaltermsbutisusuallyclassifiedasavegetableincooking.Therefore,“apple”isthemostappropriatechoiceforafruitinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Threelittlebearswereveryhungry.Theydecidedtogoonahuntforfood.Afterwalkingforawhile,theycameacrossabasketofdifferenttypesoffood.1.Thebearssawabigbowlofporridge,andtheythoughtitwas__________.A.deliciousB.yuckyC.boringD.spicy2.Thesmallestbear,whowasverydelicate,triedtheporridgefirst.Hesaiditwas__________.A.toohotB.toocoldC.justrightD.notenough3.Themiddlebear,whowasabitadventurous,tookabiteofasandwich.Hefoundit__________.A.sweetB.saltyC.dryD.crunchy4.Thebiggestbear,whowasalwaysveryhungry,tookabigbiteofapeach.Hesaiditwas__________.A.deliciousB.sourC.sweetD.hard5.Aftertryingallthefood,thebearsdecidedthatthe__________wastheirfavorite.A.porridgeB.sandwichC.peachD.AlloftheaboveAnswers:1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheZooAdventureOnceuponatime,inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTim.Timwasexcitedbecausehewasgoingtothezoowithhisfamilyforthefirsttime.Thezoowasamagicalplacewithlotsofdifferentanimalsfromallaroundtheworld.Tim’sfavoritepartofthezoowastheelephantenclosure.Theelephantsweresobigandgentle.Timwatchedastheyplayedwitheachother,takingturnssprayingwaterfromtheirtrunks.ThezookeeperexplainedtoTimandhisfamilythatelephantsaresocialanimalsandenjoybeingaroundtheirfriends.Astheycontinuedtheirtour,theyvisitedthebirdhouse,wherecolorfulbirdsflewinandoutoftheircages.Timwasamazedbytheparrots,whocouldmimichumanvoicesandevensayhisname.Thenextstopwasthepenguinhabitat.Timhadneverseenpenguinsbeforeandwasfascinatedbytheirwaddlingwalkandbright,blackandwhitefeathers.Thezookeepertoldthemthatpenguinsareexcellentswimmersandcandivedeepintothewatertocatchfish.Finally,theyreachedthereptilearea,whereTimsawahugesnakecoileduponarock.Thezookeepershowedthemhowtosafelyapproachthesnakeandexplainedthatsnakesareimportantforcontrollingthepopulationsofotheranimalsinthewild.Timhadawonderfuldayatthezoo.Helearnedsomuchaboutdifferentanimalsandhowtorespectandcareforthem.Whenhegothome,hetoldhisfriendsallabouthisadventure.Questions:1.WhatwasTim’sfavoritepartofthezoo?

a)Thebirdhouse

b)Thepenguinhabitat

c)Theelephantenclosure

d)Thereptilearea2.Whatdidthezookeepersayaboutelephants?

a)Elephantsarenotsocialanimals.

b)Elephantsareexcellentswimmers.

c)Elephantsdonotliketobearoundtheirfriends.

d)Elephantsarenotimportantforcontrollingotheranimalpopulations.3.WhatdidTimlearnfromthezookeeperaboutsnakes?

a)Snakesarenotgoodswimmers.

b)Snakesareharmfultootheranimals.

c)Snakesareimportantforcontrollingotheranimalpopulations.

d)Snakescannotbeapproachedsafely.Answers:1.c)Theelephantenclosure2.b)Elephantsareexcellentswimmers.3.c)Snakesareimportantforcontrollingotheranimalpopulations.五、写作题（16分）题目要求：Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentwithyourfamily.Describewhereyouwent,whatyoudid,andwhyyouenjoyedtheday.Yourstoryshouldbeatleast100words.示例：Onceupo