旅游实务英语练习及参考答案Chapter-12-Tourism-Policy-and-Legal-Liabilities(练习)

Chapter12TourismPolicyandLegalLiabilities

TextATourismPolicy

Activities:

1.Fillintheblankswithproperwordstocompletethefollowingstatements.

(1)Tourismpolicyprovide_________aboutthenatureanddirectionofproductdevelopment.

(2)Negative___________orperceptionsofeco-tourismcanhaveanegativeeffectonthe

destination.

(3)Multi-destinationisagrowing_____________ofthetourismindustry.

(4)Tourismpolicymayencourage___________theindustrialsitesintotouristattractions.

(5)Fortourismbusiness,tourismpolicyisthebasisofdevelopment.Itis___________tothe

competitivenessandsustainabilityofatourismdestination.

2.Questionsfordiscussion.

ManydestinationsworldwideareadoptinganexplicitlyEco-Tourismpolicy,whichisan

approachtothemanagementoftourism,aimedatmaximizingeconomic,socialandenvironmentalbenefitsandminimizingcoststodestinations.Simplyput,itisatourismthat

createsbetterplacesforpeopletolivein,andbetterplacestovisit.

(1)Howcanyoubeaeco-traveller?

(2)Howwouldyoutravellikealocalwithoutasenseofan‘outsiderandintruder’?

(3)Howtochoosewhichholidaystopatron?

TextBLegislativeRequirementsforDevelopingaDestination

Activities:

1.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthetext.

____(1)Adestination,sinterestinmaritimelegislationshouldnotbeconfinedtopassenger

movementsatsea.

____(2)Maritimepollutioncouldnothurtthetourismproduct.

____(3)Thedesignationofabufferzoneforecologicallyfragileareaasgovernmentreserve

shouldnotbemaintained.

____(4)TheTownandCountryPlanningActandaccompanyingFisheriesAquaticWildLife

Regulations,theWildBirdsProtectionActandtheWildLifeProtectionActallowfor

protectionoffloraandfauna.

____(5)Legislationshouldalsobeenactedthatrequiresnewrestaurantsandhotels,orthose

undergoingrenovation,tohaveadequatetoiletfacilitiesandamenitiesfordisabled

persons.

2.Fillintheblankswithproperwordstocompletethefollowingstatements.

(1)Legislationneedstobe_____toestablishaTourismBoardforthesupportofthetourism

industry.

(2)FollowingthelawswhichestablishtheTourismBoard,aseriesofregulationsshouldbe

preparedto______thoselaws.

(3)Itisrecommendedthatthedestinationplaceitsappliedinternationalandcivil_____codeswithlocallegislation.

(4)AlsothedestinationshouldsignanyoftheleadingInternationalMaritimeOrganisation

Conventionstosafeguardthe____environment.

(5)The_____ofthetheseactsshouldbewideenoughtoincludetheprotectionofboth

marineandfreshwateraquaticfisheriesandbirdsandfour-footedwildlife.

3.Questionsfordiscussion.

(1)Howcanthelawsbeupdatedperiodicallybasedontrendsintheworld?

(2)Howcouldthedestinationprotecthotelownersfromclaimsfromvisitors?

(3)Howcouldthedestinationsafeguardthemarineenvironment?

(4)Whycouldbuildingcodesforlodgesinprotectedareabeexpectedtovaryfromthosefor

structuresbuiltfromestablishedbuildingmaterials?

(5)Whymaytherebeareasinwhichabsolutelynooneisallowedtogowithinthepark?

参考答案

TextATourismPolicy

1.Fillintheblankswithproperwordstocompletethefollowingstatements.

(1)guideline(2)publicity(3)segment(4)transforming(5)critical

2.Questionsfordiscussion.

(1)Beforeyoubook,beforeyoutravel,whilstonholidayandwhenyougetback,choosea

responsibleoperator;reduceyourcarbonemissions;readuponlocalculturesandlearna

fewwordsofthelocallanguage;buylocalproduce;ifyou’vepromisedtosendpictures

orgiftstolocalpeopleremembertodoso,etc.

(2)Youfeelalittlelikeyoureallylivethereforashortwhile,andcanenjoythepeaceand

quietorthepaceandexcitementoftheplaceasmuchasthepeoplewhoreallylivetheredo.

(3)Choosethetouroperatorsandaccommodationproviderswhohaveagreedtothepolicyof

Eco-Tourism.Askthemquestionsabouthowtheyhavechosentoimplementitlocally,

forinstance,howtheyaddressthecommunitysustainabilitypromiseslikesupporting

localprojects&peoplethroughvolunteering,fundraisingorcharity,offeringlocalpeople

goodworkingconditions,afairwage,andempowerthemwithtrainingopportunities,and

supportinglocalcraftmakersandartisans,andpromotingculturalattractionsandsoon.

TextBLegislativeRequirementsforDevelopingaDestination

1.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthetext.

(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)F(5)T

2.Fillintheblankswithproperwordstocompletethefollowingstatements.

(1)enacted(2)implement(3)aviation(4)marine(5)scope

3.Questionsfordiscussion.

(1)ItisrecommendedthataleastthelegislationshouldbeenactedtogivetheTourismBoard

thechoiceofwhentoadoptandapplynewregulations.

(2)AgoodprecedentinlawtoprotecthotelownersfromclaimsfromvisitorsistheEnglish

HotelProprietors,Act.Thislawallowsanescapefrombeingliableforlossessufferedby

guestsunlesstheytakeadvantageofthehotel,ssecuritysystem.

(3)ThedestinationshouldsignanyoftheleadingInternationalMaritimeOrganization

Conventionstosafeguardthemarineenvironment.

(4)Buildingcodesforlodgesinprotectedareacanbeexpectedtovaryfromthosefor

structuresbuiltfromestablishedbuildingmaterials.Itisimpracticaltodevelopcodesfor

suchresortsbecauseofthenewanddiverseindigenousmaterialsthatmaylegitimatelybe

used.