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2024-2025学年东莞市高级中学高一英语试卷(9月)这份试题让你检测最近所学,认真是一种态度!做题时间:90分钟总分:120分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcomebacktoschool!Haveyousignedupforanafter-schoolactivityyet?Herearesomeoftheactivitiesyoucantry.SPORTSTEAMSDoyoulikesports?Howaboutjoiningthefootballteam?Ithastryoutsat3:00pmnextTuesday.Manyofourbestplayershavemoveduptocollege.Sonowtheteamneedsnewplayers.Formoreinformation,meetousportsadvisors,Ms.MatteorMr.Stergis.GOODATART?Thisyear,yourschoolmatesintheschoolartclubplantopaintamural(壁画)onthewallbytheoffice.So,theyneednewmemberstohelpcreateit.Areyouinterestedindrawing,paintingortakingphotographs?Thisclubisforyou.Thefirstmeetingoftheschoolyearisat3:15pmnextWednesdayinRoom221.PleaseseeMs.Greenwayformoreinformation.NEWTHISYEARTherearesomenewactivitiesyoucanhaveagoat.Trythenewafter-schoolscienceclub.Ithasplanstoenterthenationalseniorroboticscompetitionthisyear.Soifyouwanttotrybuildingarobot,thisclubisforyou:SeeMr,LarsoninRoom105formoredetails.Theclubmeetsat3:30pmeveryThursday.Doyouwanttoexploreacting?Areyougoodatsinging?Theschoolplaythisyearisamusical—TheSoundofMusic.Comeandtryoutforitat3:10pmnextMondayinRoom125.Foralistofalltheafter-schoolactivitiesthisyear,clickhere,orpickupamembershipformfromtheadvisor'soffice-Room107.Whenarethetryoutsforthefootballteam?A.At3:10pmnextMonday.B.At3:15pmnextWednesdayC.At3:00pmnextTuesday.D.At3:30pmeveryThursday.12.Whatdoestheartclubplantodothisyear?A.Topaintamural.B.Toputonamusical.D.Toenteranationalcompetition.C.Toofferphotographycourses.13.Wherecanyougetmoreinformationaboutthescienceclub?A.InRoom221.B.InRoom125.C.InRoom107.D.InRoom105.BFormostfreshmen,Augustisthemonthofmilitarytraining(军训),whichbecomesagoodchancetogetfamiliarwithnewclassmates,adapttocampuslifeandlearnhowtobealeader.Ourschool'smilitarytrainingtookplacefromAug.23to29.Oneofthechallengeswastomakeablackboardnewspaperinthenewclassroom.WhenIfoundoutthatIwasresponsiblefortheproject,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Wouldothertopstudentsalienateme?WouldtheyfeelthatIdidnotbelongtotheirgroup?Eventhoughtheywerefriendly,whatifmyclassmatesdidn'tfollowmyadviceundermyleadership?TheprojectbeganonAug.24.ThethreeothergirlsandIgaveupourlunchbreakandreturnedtothedormitorylateratnightsoastoworklongerontheproject.Onegirl,namedLinda,challengedmydesign,whichdiscouragedmefromtimetotime.Butwheneverwehaddifferentopinions,Itriedtostaycalm,makingsuitableadjustments.Soon,Ifoundhertobeapersonwithstrongopinionsandorganizingabilities.Sometimes,Ievenfeltrelievedtoleavetheprojectinhercare.Surprisingly,otherclassmateswereveryeasy-going.Onthelastday,twohoursbeforeourresultfromtheschoolleaders,weneededpaperflowerssothewholeclassjoinedusandcoveredtheworktablewithablanketofflowersintwominutes!Whentheworkwasdone,ourteachersaidthatnomatterwhattheresultmightbe,oureffortswerethemostimportant.Ourclassfinallywonfirstprizeinthecompetition,whichIhadnotexpected.Butourteacherwasright:Theresultdoesn'tmatter.Ihaveneverseenaclasswithsuchastrongsenseofgrouphonor,andatthatmoment,IstronglybelievedthatIwasworkingwithagroupoftopstudentsandIcouldbeaqualifiedleader.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alienate”inparagraph2mean?A.Losetouchwith.B.Keepawayfrom.C.Takenoticeof.D.Showrespectfor.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutparagraphs3-4?A.Ourteacherthoughtthattheresultwasthemostimportant.B.Wequitthelunchbreaktospendmoretimeontheproject.C.Itriedtokeepcalminordertoavoiddifferentopinionsandmakesuitableadjustments.D.Wespentalongtimecoveringtheworktablewiththehelpofalltheclassmates.WhichwordbestdescribesLinda?A.Hard-workingandcurious.B.Cheerfulandhonest.C.Strong-mindedandhelpful.D.Braveandfriendly.17.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BecomingaleaderB.FocusingontheresultC.EnjoyingthecampuslifeD.JoiningthemilitarytrainingCThirteen-year-oldKayleehasalotoffriends—532,actually,ifyoucountupheronlinefriends.Andshespendsalotoftimewiththem.ButisitpossiblethatKaylee'sonlinefriendshipscouldbemakingherlonely?That'swhatsomeexpertsbelieve.Connectingonlineisagreatwaytostayintouch,theysay.However,someexpertsworrythatmanykidsaresobusyconnectingonlinethattheymightbemissingoutontruefriendships.Couldthisbetrue?Duringyourparents'childhoods,connectingwithfriendsusuallymeantspendingtimewiththemintheflesh.KidsplayedScrabblearoundatable,notWordsWithFriendsontheirphones.Whenfriendsmissedeachother,theypickedupthetelephone.Friendsmightevenwriteletterstoeachother.Today,mostcommunicationtakesplaceonline.Atypicalteensends2,000textsamonthandspendsmorethan44hoursperweekinfrontofascreen.Muchofthistimeisspentonsocialmediaplatforms(平台).Infact,inmanyways,onlinecommunicationcanmakefriendshipsstronger,"There'sdefinitelyapositiveinfluence.Kidscanstayinconstantcontact,whichmeanstheycansharemoreoftheirfeelingswitheachother,"saysKatieDavis,co-authorofTheAppGeneration.Otherexperts,however,warnthattoomuchonlinecommunicationcangetinthewayofformingdeepfriendships."Ifweareconstantlycheckinginwithourvirtualwords,wewillhavelittletimeforourreal-worldfriendships."saysLarryRosen,aprofessoratCaliforniaStateUniversity.Rosenalsoworriesthattoday'skidsmightmistakethe"friends"onthesocialmediafortruefriendsinlife.However,intoughtimes,youdon'tneedsomeonetolikeyourpictureorshareyourblogs.Youneedsomeonewhowillkeepyoursecretsandholdyourhand.Youwouldliketotalkfacetoface.18.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TosummarizethetextB.Totellabouttruefriends.C.Tobringupadiscussion.D.Toencourageonlinefriendship.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"intheflesh"meaninParagraph3?A.InpersonB.Inadvance.C.Inanycase.D.Infullmeasure.20.WhatisKatie'sattitudetowardsonlinecommunication?A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Confused.D.Unconcerned.21.WhatviewdoesRosenhold?A.It'swisetoturntofriendsonline.B.It'seasiertodevelopfriendshipsinreality.C.Socialmediahelppeoplestaycloselyconnected.D.Teenagersneedfocusonreal-worldfriendships.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goingfromjuniorhighschooltothefreshmanyearofseniorhighschoolisabigchallenge.Whatifyoumeetwithdifficulties?
22Beopentonewfriendships.Seniorhighschoolisallaboutexperiencingnewthings,includingnewfriendships.Gettingtoknowpeopleyouhaven'tmetbeforeisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons.
23
Simplysittingwithanewpersonatlunchcanbeagoodwaytogetitstarted.
24Formostpeople,goingofftoseniorhighschoolmeansheadingofftoanewcampus.Ifyouworryabouttheunknown,reachtheschoolandseeifsomeonecanhelp.Theymightbeabletoshowyouaroundthecampus,whichwillmakeyouabitmorecomfortableasyougoonwithyourfreshmanyear.Getorganized.Seniorhighschoolandjuniorhighschoolareverydifferentinstudying.
25Youcanbuyaplannerandspendafewminuteseachnightrevisingthenotesyoutookinclassthatday.Beingontopofyourstudywillmakeitmucheasiertogetusedtoseniorhighschool.Createathree-yearplan.Whilethere'snoneedtoplaneverydayforthenextthreeyears,itcan'thurttomakeanoteofclassesyouwanttotakeoractivitiesyou'dliketotry.
26Havingaplaninplacewillhelpyoumakethemostofyourseniorhighschoolexperience.A.
Explorethecampus.B.
Beopentonewexperiences.C.
Ifyou'renervousorfrightened,startsmall.D.
Believeitornot,thethreeyearsgoesbyreallyfast.E.
Challengeslikethesemightsometimesputyouundergreatpressure.F.
Trytogetasorganizedaspossiblesoyoucanbeontopofyourstudy.G.
Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwithbadfeelingsandprepareforthefirstyear.英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cheerleadertryoutswerejustaroundthecorner.Theideaofbeingontheteamhad27meforyears.Butthethoughtofbeing28forbeingaboycheerleaderwasfrightening.Thefirsttryoutdayfinallycame.Igotacheerleadertryoutclearance(许可)form,butthethoughtofnottryingmademeincreasingly29.Thisnervousnessfinallyledto30.Assoonasschoolwasover,Ijumpedonthe31headinghome.Afterfiveminutesonthebusa32calledmynameandasked,“whyaren'tyouatcheerleadertryouts?”Isaid,“Oh,Igot33andleft.MaybeI'llgobacktomorrow.Ihavealotofhomeworktonight.”Myfriendknewitwasjusta(n)34andcouldclearlytellmynerveshadgotthebestofme.Shesaid,“Youhavetogoback,oryou'll35it!”BeforeIcouldsayanything,shehadpushedthe“StopRequest”button(按钮).Thebus36andIgotoff.Myanxiety-riddenlegsbroughtmebacktoschoolina37,becausenowIwaslate.OnceIgottotheoutsideofthegymdoors,I38forasecond,tookadeepbreathandwalkedin.Asthevarsitycaptain(校队队长)forthisupcomingfall,itisalmostimpossibletoimaginemylifewithout39.I'vehadsomanydoorsopenformebecauseofit,andmetsomanywonderfulpeoplethroughit.I'mso40forthefriendmakingmerealizethatfollowingmy41isthebestthingIcando.A.welcomedB.attractedC.confusedD.trainedA.laughedatB.lookedafterC.acceptedD.rememberedA.tiredB.unpopularC.anxiousD.hurtA.wordsB.actionC.plansD.solutionA.boatB.busC.bikeD.trainA.friendB.driverC.teacherD.strangerA.curiousB.nervousC.addictedD.impressed34.A.sadnessB.debateC.adventureD.excuse35.A.achieveB.needC.quitD.regret36.A.leftB.arrivedC.stoppedD.turned37.A.whileB.hurryC.circleD.way38.A.shoutedB.searchedC.stoodD.knocked39.A.sportB.dreamC.cheerleadingD.understanding40.A.hopefulB.importantC.thankfulD.sorry41.A.habitB.friendC.personalityD.interest第二节单语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据下列各句结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为42~51的相应位置上。High-intensityexerciseismoresuitabletheyoungHavingstudiedinChinaformanyyears,hecanspeakChinese(fluent),whichmakesanimpressiononus.TheteamofrobotsnamedCurlyismore(advance)insportsthanotherrobots.Landingonthemoon'sfarsideisextremely(challenge).WhenIwas14,Iwassoanxious(see)moreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenice.Ashishealthbecomeworseandworse,hefinallydecidedtoquit(smoke).Irecommended(organize)anEnglishpartytoimprovestudents’spokenEnglish.Whatisthemain(responsible)ofvolunteermanagers.50.Itisrecommendedthatthemachine(check)everyyear.51.Weallfoundnotsohardtofitinwiththenewenvironment.第四部分写作(共两节,满分42.5分)第一节句子考查(52~58小题每空0.5分,59~62小题每题3分,满分22.5分)根据下列各个句子括号内的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。并将案填写在答题卡标号为71-78的相应位置上。Teenagers(沉迷于)theInternet,whichdoesharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Whatwouldhappenifwedidn'tgetthereontime?(同义转换)wedidn'tgetthereontime?Pleasebecarefulwhileyouarecrossingtheroad.(改写省略句)Pleasebecarefultheroad.Youwillalwaysseemewithabookandapen.(同义转换)Youwillseemeabookorapen.Thestudentswereimpressedwiththeamazingexperimentsofspaceexploration.Theamazingexperimentsofspaceexplorationthestudents.Iprefertoexchangeideaswithmyclassmatesratherthanattendaboringlectureafterschool.(同义转换)Ipreferwithmyclassmatesaboringlectureafterschool.Irecommendyoutofocusonwhattheteachersays.(同义句转换)Irecommendwhattheteachersays.Youwillfindthatitishelpfultojoininsomeextra-curricularactivities.(用it作形式宾语改写句子)Seniorhighschoolisachallenge.(就划线部分改写强调句)Thegovernmenthastakenactioninordertoimp
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