高二理科英语月考卷附答案

高二理科英语月考卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Amobilephone.B.Acamera.C.Alaptop.2.Whyisthewomanlateforthemeeting?A.Shegotuplate.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Shehadaflattire.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Sports.C.Food.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.5.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Visitafriend.C.Takeatest.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Seeadoctor.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttomovetoanotherapartment?A.Therentistoohigh.B.It'stoofarfromhisworkplace.C.It'stoonoisy.9.Whatistheman'snewapartmentlike?A.Spaciousandwellequipped.B.Smallbutcozy.C.Expensivebutconvenient.10.Howmuchistherentforthenewapartment?A.800yuanamonth.B.1000yuanamonth.C.1200yuanamonth.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Healthyeatinghabits.C.Importanceofexercise.12.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Indifferent.13.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Reducetheuseofprivatecars.B.Eatlessmeat.C.Recyclewaste.听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Amovie.C.ATVshow.15.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.Loveandromance.B.Adventureandmystery.C.Scienceandtechnology.A.Ithasafascinatingplot.B.Itiswrittenafamousauthor.C.Itisveryinformative.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFirst,reducetheuseofprivatecars.Carsareoneofthemajorsourcesofairpollution.Wheneverpossible,trytowalk,bike,orusepublictransportation.Second,saveenergy.Turnofflights,airconditioners,andotherelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.Unplugchargersandadapterstosaveelectricity.Third,recyclewaste.Separaterecyclablewastefromnonrecyclablewasteanddisposeofthemproperly.Fourth,useenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags,andbuyproductswithlesspackaging.Fifth,savewater.Fixleakingfaucetsandtakeshortershowers.Usewatersavingdevicesifpossible.Byadoptingalowcarbonlifestyle,wecancontributetotheprotectionofourplanet.17.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.B一、听力答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A11.A12.A13.A14.B15.C16.A二、阅读理解答案17.B18.D19.C20.A一、听力部分1.基础词汇：考查学生对日常生活中的基础词汇的理解和应用能力。2.功能意念：考查学生对日常交流中表达请求、建议、原因等功能的理解。3.语音、语调：考查学生对英语语音、语调的辨识能力。二、阅读理解部分1.事实细节：考查学生从文章中获取具体信息的能力。2.推理判断：考查学生根据文章内容进行推理和判断的能力。3.主旨大意：考查学生对文章整体意义的理解和概括能力。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、听力部分1.基础词汇：如题1中的“mobilephone”、“camera”和“laptop”等。示例：Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Amobilephone.B.Acamera.C.Alaptop.2.功能意念：如题2中的“lateforthemeeting”，考查学生对原因的表达。示例：Whyisthewomanlateforthemeeting?A.Shegotuplate.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Shehadaflattire.3.语音、语调：如题4中的地点场景判断。示例：Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.二、阅读理解部分1.事实细节：如题17，要求学生从文章中找出主要内容。示例：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.B.Tipsforalowcarbonlifestyle.2.推理判断：如题18，要求学生根据文章内容进行推理。示例：Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearenotinterestedinlowcarbonlifestyle.B.Lowcarbonli