2025届高考英语一轮总复习Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArts教师用书教案外研版必修2

PAGE15-Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts(主题语境——人与社会之艺术：美术)一、美术作品类型1．sculpturen．雕塑；雕刻2.statuen．塑像；雕像3．Chineselandscapepainting中国山水画4．watercolorpainting水彩画5．oilpainting油画6.portraitn．肖像画7．figuren．画像8.carvev．雕刻二、美术馆和作品展览1．artgallery艺术画廊2．exhibitionn．展览；展览品3．displayn．&vt.展示；陈设三、美术作品描述1．inkvt.给……上油墨2.brushvt.3．featuren．特征；特色4.representv．代表；象征；体现5．studion．画室6.designn．&v．图案；设计7．draftn．草稿；草图8.sketchn．草图；素描9．shaden．暗影10.foregroundn．近景11．backgroundn．背景12.inspirationn．灵感；启发13．insightn．洞察力14.techniquen．技巧15．reflectv．反映；反射四、美术作品鉴赏1．masterpiecen．杰作2.creativeadj.有创建性的3．gracen．优雅；魅力4.elegancen．高雅；高雅5．admirev．敬佩；赞美6.uniqueadj.独特的7．abstractadj.抽象的；深邃的8．extraordinaryadj.非凡的9．vividadj.生动的10.visualadj.视觉的11．valuen．&v．价值；估价12.valuableadj.有价值的13．preciousadj.珍贵的；珍贵的14．treasurev．珍爱；珍藏1．appealto吸引2.truetolife逼真3．onexhibition/display在展览4．takepictures/photos拍照5．beopento向……开放6．apply...to...把……应用于……7．bebasedon以……为依据8．bedesignedfor为……设计9．originatefrom起源于10．comeintoexistence形成11．takeup从事；拿起12．intheshapeof呈……形态13．makecommentson对……作评论14．senseofbeauty美感15．dreamof幻想16．haveaninfluenceon对……有影响17．beofgreatvalue很有价值18．playanimportantrolein在……中起重要作用1．I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheexhibitionofChinesepaper­cuttingart,whichisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory.我写信邀请你参观中国剪纸艺术展。它是中国的一种民间艺术形式，有着悠久的历史。2．Aculturalrelicisatreasurebelongingtoallpeoplesratherthanbelongingtoanyindividual.文化遗产是属于全民的宝藏，而不是属于某个人的。3．Fivehundredpeopleareexpectedtocometotheopeningoftheartgallery.预料有五百人会来参与艺术馆的开幕。4．Theartist'sworksdisplayed/onexhibition/ondisplayatthemuseumwerelovedbyeveryone.在博物馆展出的那位艺术家的作品深受大家宠爱。单词巧练写准并记牢Ⅰ.识记单词(一)会其形1．aliveadj.有活力的；有生气的2．aimvi.以……为目标；准备；意欲3．standvt.忍受4.stylen．风格5．artistn．艺术家6.scenen．景色；风景7．aspectn．方面(二)知其意1．contemporaryadj.当代的2.drawingn.图画3．landscapen.风景；景色；风景画；山水画4．portraitn.画像；肖像；人像5．watercolourn.水彩画Ⅱ.拓展单词1．colourfuladj.彩色的→colourn.颜色2．delightfuladj.令人开心的；可爱的→delightn.兴奋；欢乐vt.使兴奋→delightedadj.欢乐的3．traditionaladj.传统的；习俗的→traditionallyadv.传统地→traditionn.传统；习俗4．imitatevt.临摹；仿造；仿照；仿效→imitationn.仿照；仿制品5．observevt.视察；留意到→observationn.留意；视察6．realityn.真实；现实；逼真→realisevt.领悟；了解；实现；实行→realisticadj.写实主义的；现实主义的；现实的→realadj.真实的；实际的7．adoptvt.接受；接受；收养→adoptionn.接受；接受；收养→adoptedadj.领养的；收养的8．expressionn.表现；表达；表情→expressvt.表达；表示n．快车；速递9．destroyvt.破坏；毁坏→destructionn.破坏；毁坏→destructiveadj.毁坏性的；破坏性的10．paintvt.绘画；(用颜料)画n．油漆；(绘画)颜料→paintingn.绘画；油画→paintern.画家11．exhibitionn.展览→exhibitv.展览；展示12．unusualadj.不寻常的；非凡的→usualadj.通常的13．liken．爱好；嗜好→disliken．憎恶；不宠爱高考与教材1.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightful(delight)words.2．(2011·天津卷)Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright­eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aiming(aim)atalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.3．(2024·天津卷)Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpression(express)ofaffection,Mabrythankedthemall.4．(2024·浙江卷)Schooluniformsaretraditional(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.5．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Thesecolourful(colour)andsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.6．(2024·天津卷)Thistime,westayedtogether,incaseanythingelseunusual(usual)happened.7．(2024·天津卷)Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapainting(paint)youweren'tthatinterestedin?8．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheChinesepaper­cuttingexhibition(exhibit).1．前缀a­表语形容词集合①alive有活力的②asleep睡着的③awake醒着的④alike相像的⑤afraid胆怯 的⑥alone单独的2．“真真假假”知多少①realityn.真实；现实②trueadj.真实的；正确的③falseadj.错误的；伪造的④faken.假货；骗子⑤pretendv.假装；假扮⑥trulyadv.真实地；正确地3．否定前缀un­形容词精选①unusual不寻常的②unfit不合适的③uncomfortable不舒适的④unfriendly不友善的⑤unfortunate不幸的⑥untidy不整齐的

短语巧练写准并记牢1.aim_to_do_sth.准备做某事2．be_famous/known_for以……著名3．be/get_tired_of对……厌烦4．all_the_time总是，始终5．can't_stand_(doing)_sth.无法容忍(做)某事6．be_fond_of宠爱；宠爱7．develop_an_interest_in对……产生爱好8．tell_by从……可以看出9．put_off推迟；延期10．take_turns轮番11．at_one's_best处于最佳状态；最优秀12．a_series_of一系列的高考与教材1.(2024·江苏卷)Inthe1760s,MathurinRozeopeneda_series_ofshopsthatboastedaspecialmeatsoupcalledconsomme.2．(2024·天津卷)Wewillput_offthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter.3．(2011·浙江卷)Theprofessorcouldtell_bythelookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.1．tell短语聊一聊①tell...from...通过……判出……②tellastory/stories讲故事③tellthetruth讲真话④tell...apart将……辨别开⑤tellalie/lies说谎⑥tellthedifferencebetween...and...辨别……与……的不同2．“be＋adj.＋of”短语荟萃①be/gettiredof对……厌烦②befondof宠爱；偏爱③beproudof为……而骄傲④beafraidof胆怯 ……⑤beawareof意识到……⑥beshortof短缺的3．time时间里的事儿①atthesametime同时②intime刚好；适时③allthetime始终，始终④forthefirsttime首次⑤everytime每次，每当⑥ontime按时句式仿写写准并记牢1.反意疑问句It'sbyaChineseartist,isn'tit?它是由一位中国画家画的，不是吗？2．……怎么样？Whatdoyoumakeofit?你认为它怎么样？3．with复合结构Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时呈现对象的多个不同侧面。高考与教材1.(2024·北京卷)上一年级的第一天，我站在门口，心里忐忑不安。Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwith_butterflies_in_my_stomach.2．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)作者对新设备有什么看法？Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?→What_does_the_author_make_ofnewdevices?→What_is_the_author's_opinion_ofnewdevices?→How_does_the_author_like/findnewdevices?→How_does_the_author_feel_about`newdevices？高频词汇精讲1．aliveadj.有活力的；有生气的；活着的；仍旧存在的Toliveisnotjusttobealive,buttobealiveistolive.生活不只是为了活着，但活着就是为了生活。[辨析比较]alive,live,living,livelyalive作表语、补语或后置定语除了表示“活着的”外，还表示“有活力的；有生气的”live通常作前置定语修饰动物除了表示“活的”外，还表示“现场直播的”living作表语或定语指“全部的生物”要用“alllivingthings”；表示“活着的人”，要用“theliving”lively作定语、表语或宾语补足语既可指人，也可指物，意为“活泼的”“活跃的”“充溢生气的”选词填空(alive,live,living,lively)IwatchedaliveTVprogramyesterdayevening.Therewasaboylikingalllivingthings.Hekeptalivelyfishinasmalljar.Hedecidedtofreeitandkeptthefishaliveintheriver.2．observev．视察；留意到；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)；评论，评述QiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully,andhispaintingsarespecialbecauseofthis.齐白石对自然界视察得特别细致，他的画因此而别具特色。(1)observesb.dosth.视察某人做某事(全过程)observesb.doingsth.留意到某人正在做某事(2)observearule/thelaw遵守规则/法律(3)observationn.视察[名师指津]在主动语态中，observe接宾语后跟不定式作补语时，要省去不定式符号to，但变为被动语态时，to不能省去。类似用法的词还有：see，hear，notice，make，have，watch等。(1)写出下列句中observe的含义①Theteacherstoodatthecorner，observingthebehaviourofeverystudent.视察②Jackobservedalookofanxietyonhisbrother'sface.留意到③Ihavelittletoobserveonwhathasbeenheard.评论④ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.庆祝⑤Youshouldobservethelocalcustomwhenyougoabroad.遵守(2)单句语法填空①Theguardobservedayoungmanstealing(steal)fromtheoffice,andhetriedtoapproachhimquietly.②Iobservedhimenter(enter)theofficewithabookinhishand.(3)语段填空Whenweattendtheparadetoobserve_National_Day(庆祝国庆节),wemustobserve_the_traffic_regulations(遵守交通规则)．Ifweobserve_someone_run_a_red_light(留意到有人闯红灯),weshouldstophim.3．standv．(stood,stood)忍受；站立；坐落n.看台；摊位；立场ButIcan'tstandthatpictureofagolden­hairedgirl.但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画。can'tstand(sb./sth.)doingsth.不能忍受(某人/某物)做某事standaside站在一边；让开standby站在旁边；袖手旁观；支持standfor代表；象征；表示；主见；容忍standout突出；惹眼；杰出[名师指津]stand意为“忍受”时，常与can，could连用，用于否定句和疑问句，其后常接名词、代词或动词­ing形式。不能用于进行时态。[联想发散]表示“忍受”的还有bear，endure，putupwith等。(1)写出下列句中stand的含义①Shakespeare'swritingisstillpopulartoday,whichcanreallystandthetestoftime.经受②Thebuildingthatstandsoverthereisournewschoolbuilding.坐落③Thestandsaroundthestadiumwerecrowdedwithpeople.看台④Icouldn'tvoteforthembecauseoftheirstandonsocialissues.立场⑤Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphadsetupastandsellingflowerstoraisefunds.货摊(2)单句语法填空①Howcanyoustandbyandseehimaccusedofsomethinghedidn'tdo?②Ican'tstandpeoplesmoking(smoke)whiletheyareeating.③InChina,Chineseknottingstandsforfriendship,loveandgoodluck.④Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungmanstandoutamongthecandidates?4．adoptvt.接受；接受；收养；选举Peoplehaveadoptedthefixedattitudesandopinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.人们实行了多年来常常出现的固定看法和观点。adoptanidea/aplan接受看法/安排adoptanapproach/attitude实行一种方法/看法adoptanorphan收养一个孤儿[名师指津]adopt与adapt属形近词，在书写时，留意区分，切莫混淆。adapt意为“使……适应；改写，改编”。常见搭配：adaptto适应；adaptoneselfto使自己适应……。(1)单句语法填空①Thesuggestionthatthenewrulebe_adopted(adopt)camefromthechairman.②Shetreatedheradopted(adopt)sonasifhewereherownchild.③Ifyoucannothavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption(adopt)?(2)语段填空Theyoungcoupleadopted_the_suggestionthattheyshouldadopt_an_orphan.Afterafewmonths,theadoptedchildadapted_tohisnewlife.这对年轻夫妇接受了收养孤儿的建议。几个月后，领养的孩子适应了他的新生活。5．be/gettiredof对……厌烦I'mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,althoughIcangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.我在学校学习美术，虽然总是看画可能会看腻，但我很宠爱它。(1)betiredwith/from因……而乏累betired/wornout精疲力竭(2)tirev.(使)疲惫tire/wearsb.out使某人精疲力竭(3)tiringadj.令人困倦的；使人疲惫的；累人的[名师指津]表示因某缘由而乏累，tired后通常接介词from/with；表示厌烦或厌倦做某事，英语习惯上用betiredofdoingsth.，另外beboredwith，befedupwith和get/besickof也有“厌倦，厌烦”之意。(1)单句语法填空①Youmustbetiredfrom/withthelongflight.Pleasetakearesttoday.②AndIwassotiredoutthatIfellasleeponthewayback.③Whenawomanrefusestoquarrelwithaman,itmeanssheistiredofhim.④Lookingafterpre­schoolchildrenisaverytiring(tire)job.(2)句式升级Sheistiredofdancingbutshecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.→Though_tired_of_dancing,_shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(改为含though的省略句)→Tired_of_dancing,_shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(改为形容词短语作状语)6．putoff推迟，延期Sheputoffcompletingthepicture,becauseshedidn'tlikeit.她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了，因为她不宠爱这幅画。putaway把……收捡起来putdown登记；写下；镇压putforward提出(看法，建议)puton穿上；戴上；表演putout扑灭；伸出putupwith忍受；容忍用适当的介、副词填空①Pleaseputawayyourbooks,andwe'llstartthetest.②Youshouldputdowneverywordshesays.③Maryputforwardaconstructivesuggestionatthemeeting.④Thebandisexpectedtoputonashowattheendoftheyear.⑤Don'tputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.⑥Ican'tputupwiththenoiseanymore.⑦Farwaterdoesn'tputoutnearfire.7．taketurns轮番Taketurnstoaskyourquestions.轮番提问题。(1)taketurnsdoing/todosth.轮番做某事It'sone'sturn(todosth.)轮到某人(做某事)了(2)byturns轮番着inturn反过来；依次[名师指津]inreturn与inturn易混，但inreturn意为“作为回报”。(1)单句语法填空①It'syourturnto_clean(clean)theroomandwashthedishes.②Peopletrytoavoidtransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthisinturncreatesfurtherproblems.(2)一句多译为了节约开支，我们轮番开车送孩子们去上学。→Inordertosavemoney,wetake_turns_to_drive/drivingthekidstoschool.→Inordertosavemoney,wedrivethekidstoschoolby_turns.

重点词汇点拨1．delightfuladj.令人开心的；可爱的单句语法填空①Itwasthemostdelightful(delight)gardenIhadeverseen.②Sheisakind­heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.③Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.④Theprofessorwasdelighted(delight)tofindthattheprojecthadbeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.2．expressionn．表现；表达；表情写出下列句中expression的含义①Thesceneryinmyhometownisbeautifulbeyondexpression.表达②Shelookedatmewithoutexpression.表情③Waristhemostacuteformofexpressionofviolence.表现3．realisevt.意识到，领悟；了解；实现写出下列句中realise的含义①Hedidn'trealisehismistakeuntilthenextday.意识到②Hefinallyrealisedhisambitiontolearnhowtoplaytheviolin.实现典型句式精析eq\a\vs4\al(Whatdoyoumakeofit？,你认为它怎么样？)(1)Whatdoyoumakeof...？意为“你觉得……怎么样？”其中makeof表示“了解；理解；认为”。(2)表示“你认为……怎么样？”的句型还有：Whatdoyouthinkof...?What'syouropinionof...?Howdoyoulike/find...?Howdoyoufeelabout...?一句多译你认为这个最新的安排怎么样？→Whatdo_you_make_ofthislatestplan?→Whatis_your_opinion_ofthislatestplan?→Howdo_you_like/findthislatestplan?→Howdo_you_feel_aboutthislatestplan?Ⅰ.单词拼法1．It'sreportedthatalargenumberofhousesweredestroyed(毁坏)bytheflood,makingabout2,000peoplehomeless.2．Wemustdosomethingtokeeptheexcellenttraditionalive(有活力的)forever.3．China'sspaceprogramaims(意欲，准备)toplaceamannedspacestationintoservicearound2024.4．MostofuslikeProfessorLinverymuch,becausehealwaysrelateshisteachingtocontemporary(当代的)events.5．Robertcouldn'tstand(忍受)catchingthebus,sohealwayswenttoworkbybike.6．Herstyle(风格)ofpaintinghasbeenspokenhighlyofbyotherartists.7．Don'timitate(仿照)others.Beyourself!Everyonehastheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.8．JaneGoodallspentaboutfortyyearsobserving(视察)andstudyingthechimpsinthejungle.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Whenhewasonlysixyearsold,Johnsondevelopedaninterestinpainting.2．Don'tbelateforworkallthetime,oryoumaybefiredoneday.3．Itwasspringthenandtheblossomwasatitsbest.4．Icouldtellbythelookonherfacethatsomethingterriblehadhappened.5．Ican'tstandworking(work)withJack.Heisalwaysmakingbignoises.6．Being_educated(educate)inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.7．Lucy'ssisterhardlyknowshowtocommunicatewithotherpeople,doesshe?8．Atomicweaponsareforbiddenbecauseoftheirhugelydestructive(destroy)effects.9．Futureagricultureshoulddependonadvancedtechnologyaswellastraditional(tradition)methods.10．Itisyourturnto_clean(clean)theclassroomtomorrow.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Allthosestudentsweretiringofhiscomplexandboringspeechthismorning.tiring→tired2．Whileinuniversity,hedevelopedaninterestforclassicalmusic.for→in3．Iobservedthemusiciantoenterthebuildingwithabook.去掉to4．Itisnotsoeasyforpeopletorealiseoftheirdreamseverytime.去掉of5．Wearelookingforwardtotakingpartinmorecolourfullyactivities.colourfully→colourful6．Therewasonlyonedictionarysothethreestudentshadtotaketurnusingit.turn→turns7．Thenaughtyboyimitatedashisteacher,whichmadehisclassmateslaugh.去掉as8．Thetalentedmanhascollectedagreatmanypaintinginthepastyears.painting→paintings9．Ican'tstandpeoplecomplainaroundmewhenI'mworkingplain→complaining10．Theyareaimingtosettingarecordinthesportsgame.setting→setⅣ.语段填词1．Itisbecauseofvariouscoloursthatwehaveacolourfulworld.(colour)2．Toourdelight,_thedelightfulpicturedrawnbymybrothermadeallthejudgesdelightedsohegotthefirstprize.(delight)3．Aftermanyyearsofobservation,_hehasobservedthatlionsalsohaveaffection.(observe)4．Inreality,_IhaverealisedthatImuststopdaydreamingandberealistic.(realise)5．Tom,anadoptedchild,wasadoptedattheageoffourandhissuccessinlifewaslargelyduetotheadoption.(adopt)6．Heexpressedinhisspeechthathewouldsupportusandtheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhathesaid.(express)Ⅴ.完成句子1．他坐在那里，眼睛看着天空。(with复合结构)Hesatthere,with_his_eyes_looking_at_the_sky.2．我信任他肯定会实现他的幻想，不是吗？(反意疑问句)Ibelievehewillsurelyrealizehisdream,won't_he?3．我们都认为他偷了自行车。(consider)Weallconsider_him_to_have_stolenthebike.4．你认为他提出的这个建议如何？(whatdoyoumakeof...)What_do_you_make_of_the_suggestionhehasputforw