江苏省苏州市第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（2）（原卷版）

20162017学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（2）(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)一.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1.WangLeilefthisofficeverylate．________，hecaughtthelastbus．A.Sadly B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Sad2一CanItellTonyaboutit?一No．Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknowit．Pleasekeepitto_________.A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself D.myself3.Youcanbelievehimbecauseheisvery_______．A.generous B.musical C.honest D.cheerful4.一DidyouenjoyyourtriptoHainan?一Ireallyhadgreatfun!Itcouldn’tbe______．A.worst B.better C.worse D.best5.Theword＂＂hasthesamemeaningastheword＂holiday＂.A.eraser B.elevator C.vacation D.soccer6.一Whydoyouthinkheisyourhero?一Becauseheisreally_______．A.unwele B.unable C.unfriendly D.unmon7.Ofallthestudents，Maryspent________timebutansweredthemostquestionscorrectly．A.1ess B.most C.theleast D.thefewest8.—ArethesecarsmadeinJapan?—Yes,andthey’remuchcheaperthan___________inAmerican.A.that B.those C.it D.ones9.—Willyougoshoppingwithme_______gotothecinemawithKitty?—I’msorry,_______I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavesomuchhomeworktodonow.A.or;but B.or;and C.and;but D.and;or10.—Howdidyoumakepeopleknowaboutyourfashionshow?—Thatwaseasy.We_________leaflets(传单)inthestreet.A.putout B.gaveout C.lookedout D.foundout11.—DoyouthinkifTom_______theworkwell?—Ithinkhewillifhe______hisbest.A.does，willtry B.willdo，triesC.does，tries D.willdo，willtry12.一Whydon’twegotovisittheGreatWallthisweekend?一________．Iwenttherewithmyparentslastmonth．A.That’sagoodideaB.Becauseit’snotagoodplacetovisitC.No，I'dlikenottoD.I'mafraidthat'snotagoodidea13.—Ididn’thearyoueinatnoon.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise.Wewantedyoutohaveagoodsleep.A.notmake B.notmakingC.tomakenot D.nottomake14.Itsmellsvery________buttastesvery________.A.badly;nice B.bad;nicelyC.bad;nice D.badly;nicely15.一Whatwereyouandyourparentsdoing_______itbegantorainlastnight?一Iwasdoingmyhomework________myparentswerewatchingTV．A.when；when B.while；whileC.when；while D.while；when二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)IhavejustreturnedtoFranceafterashorttriptoEnglandtospendafewdayswithmyfamily．___16___wasathome，Iwasluckyenoughtohavetimetovisitoneofmyfavouritecities，Cambridge．Cambridgeisabeautifuloldcity___17___greatsandstonebuildings．TheRiverCamthatrunsthroughthecentreistheperfectplacetogoforapicnicinsummer．Punting(划艇)isoneofthefamousactivitiesthatyoucandoinCambridge．Itisasmall___18___thattakesyouupanddowntheriver．Thepuntseats4～8peopleandismovedbyalargewoodenstickthatyou___19___inthewatertodirecttheboat．TheUKhasmanyfamousandexcellent___20___，suchastheUniversityofOxford，UniversityofStAndrewsandKing’sCollegeLondon．TheUniversityofCambridgeisoneoftheoldestuniversities___21___in1209intheUKandit'saveryimportantuniversitythatmanystudents___22___studyinghere．Itisvery___23___togainaplacethereandyouhavetoworkveryhardifyouareastudentthere．TheUniversityofCambridgeisavery___24___universityandanimportantpartofBritishhistory．IstudyatRoyalHolloway，UniversityofLondonwhichisvery___25___theUniversityofCambridge．Itisauniversitycampuswhichmeansallthebuildingsareinthesameplace．InCambridgetheyarespreadoutacrossthecity，lotsofpeopleridebikestogetaround．IalwayslovevisitingCambridgeasitfeelslikesteppingbackintime．16.A.Where B.Why C.Which D.While17.A.by B.with C.over D.through18.A.car B.bus C.boat D.p1ane19.A.pull B.push C.develop D.pass20.A.towers B.stations C.universities D.banks21.A.started B.changed C.trained D.raised22.A.getusedto B.lookforwardto C.getalongwith D.areableto23.A.easy B.hard C.possible D.simple24.A.unlucky B.meaningless C.boring D.traditional25.A.thesameas B.differentfrom C.strictwith D.friendlyto三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)AYoucanseewaste（浪费）everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源）,weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreported（据报道）thatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwaste.Forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomandtrynottoordermorefoodthanweneed.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wecanstopwasteonedayifwedoourbesttoform（养成）thehabitofsaving.26.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften_________intheschool.A.eattoomuch B.don’tworkhardC.wastethings D.throwrubbisheverywhere27.WhichisNOTmentioned（提及）inthispassage?A.Freshwater. B.Forest. C.Oil. D.Coal.28.Whatmayhappen（发生）in100years?AWemaystillhaveenoughoil. B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavealittleoil. D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wastebringsproblems. B.Wastewon’tbringproblems.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater. D.Studentsneverwastethings.BTherewasafamilyofrabbitswholivedbehindagroupofwolves．Thewolvesannounced(宣布)thattheydidnotlikethewaytherabbitswereliving．Thewolveswerecrazyaboutthewaytheythemselveswereliving，becauseitwastheonlywaytolive．Onenightseveralwolveswerekilledinanearthquakeandthiswasblamed(责备)ontherabbits，foritiswellknownthatrabbitspound(蹬地)onthegroundwiththeirhindlegsandcauseearthquakes．Onanothernightoneofthewolveswaskilledbecauseoflightningandthiswasalsoblamedontherabbits，foritiswellknownthatlettuceeaterscauselightning．Thewolveswarnedtherabbitsandtherabbitsdecidedtomoveawaytoadesertisland．Buttheanimalsthatlivedatagreatdistanceshamed(羞辱)them，saying，“Youmuststaywhereyouareandbebrave．Thereisnoworldforescapists(逃避现实者)．Ifthewolvesattackyou，wewilletoyouraidinallprobability．”Sotherabbitscontinuedtolivenearthewolvesandonedaytherewasaterriblefloodwhichdrownedagreatmanywolves．Thiswasblamedontherabbits，foritiswellknownthatcarrot—nibblerswithlongearscausefloods．Thewolvesdescendedontherabbits，fortheirowngood，andimprisoned(囚禁)theminadarkcave，fortheirownprotection．Whennothingwasheardabouttherabbitsforsomeweeks。theotheranimalsdemandtoknowwhathadhappenedtothem．Thewolvesrepliedthattherabbitshadbeeneaten．Buttheotheranimalswarnedthattheymightpossiblyunite(团结)againstthewolvesunlessthereasonwasgivenforthedestructionoftherabbits．Sothewolvesgavethemone．“Theyweretryingescaping，”saidthewolves，“andasyouknow，thereisnoworldforescapists．”30.Thewolveswerekilledbecauseof_______．A.thelightingandthefloodB.theearthquakeandthefloodC.theearthquakeandthelightningD.theearthquake，thelightningandtheflood31.Whydidtheanimalsthatlivedatadistanceshametherabbits?A.Becausetherabbitscausedlotsoftrouble．B.Becausetherabbitslivednearthewolves．C.Becausetherewasnoworldforescapists．D.Becausetherabbitsdidn’taskforhelpatall．32.Thereasonthewolvesatetherabbitswasthat_______．A.theydidnotwanttolivewiththerabbitstogetherB.therabbitsalwayscausedthetroubleinlifeC.theydidnotlikethewaytherabbitswerelivingD.therabbitsweretryingescaping，thereisnoworldforescapists33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRabbitsWhoCauseAlltheTroubleB.TheReasonsManyWolvesWereKilledC.TheWolvesWhoWereBraveEnoughD.HowtoGetonWellbetweentheRabbitsandtheWolvesCYoumayhearaboutearthquake,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Beforeanearthquake.It’snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(doctors,hospital,police,119etc.).Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.Duringanearthquake.It’simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoor,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroom,suchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselfformfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurnitureandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffgas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It’sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelppeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorhearagas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.Reportittothegaspany.34.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthesecondparagraph?A.Peopleshouldknowhowtoturnongas.B.Peopleshouldknowhowtosavewater.C.Peopleshouldn’tputheavyboxesoverbeds.D.Peopleshouldn’tforgetthephonenumberofothers.35.Whenanearthquakehappens,____canhelpyoudealwithit.A.standingstillB.stayingcalmC.lookingoutsideDmovingindoors36.Duringanearthquake,ifyouaredrivinginanopenarea,youshould____.A.speedupyoucarB.stopyourcarandstayinC.slowdownyourcarDstopyourcarandrunout37.Whentheearthstopsshaking,youshould____.A.checkaroundyoufirstB.runoutofthebuildingatonceC.breakthewindowsanddoorsD.writeareporttoyourpany38.Youcanlearn____afterreadingthepassage.A.whatanearthquakeislikeB.whattodotoavoidanearthquakeC.howanearthquakehappensD.howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquake四.单词检测(每小题1分，共10分)39.Thenewspaperisfullof_________(广告)．Idon’twanttoreadit．40.__________(科学)ischangingourlivesinmanyways．41.Allthe__________(获胜者)ofthebasketballmatchjumpedwithjoy．42.Listeningtolightmusicis__________(令人愉快的)whileyouarehavingameal．43.Therewillbeatalkabout__________(保护)wildlifeat3：30intheafternoon．44.Whenthenoiseandtheshakingended,hefoundhimselfstill________(活着的).45.Thereare______(千)ofpeoplebytheseainsummer.46.Mikeisakindboyandheoften______(主动提出)hishelptosomeoneinneed．47.Shirleywill______(描述)whatherhometownislikeinhertalktomorrow.48.Our________(政府)istakingactiontoprotectthegiantpandas.五.翻译句子(每小题3分，共15分)49.三年前我是第一次见到他。50.我觉得自己那时很难镇静下来。51.我将尽可能快地把自行车还给你。52.我父母鼓励我好好学习数学。53.如果农民继续占用更多的土地，大熊猫就会居无定所。六.阅读表达(共6分)Lifeislikethefourseasons．NowIamveryold，butwhenIwasyoung，itwasthespringofmylife．AfterIwasborn，Iplayedalot，andthenIstartedschool．Ilearnedmanynewthings．Likeaflower，Igrewbiggereveryday．Therewerehappydaysandsaddays：somedaysthesunshone，andsomedaysitdidn’t．Inmytwenties，Ihadagoodjob．Iwasstrongandhappy．ThenIgotmarriedandhadachild．Inthosedays，Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink．EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard．Andso，Istartedtogetsomewhitehair．Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly．Thenthedaysgotshorter．Leavesfellfromthetrees．Mychildwasauniversitystudent，andthenanengineer．Myhomewasmuchquieter．Istartedtowalkmoreslowly．OnedayIstoppedworking．Ihadmoretime．Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn，abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangethecolourandgiveusdeliciousfruit．Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder．Winterhase．Iamolderandweaker．IknowIdo