医学英语智慧树知到答案2024年南华大学

医学英语南华大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

Whatisthewordforinflammationoftheheart?（）

A:cardiopathyB:cardiomyopathyC:carditis D:cardiology

答案:CWhatisthemedicalmeaningoftheword“plastic”?（）.

A:塑料B:整形的C:可塑的D:不自然的

答案:BWhichofthefollowingwordsisformedbytheprocessofblending?（）.

A:COVID-19B:abortuaryC:medicareD:metanomics

答案:BCDWhatarethetwofrequentlyusedcognitivemechanismstogenerateamphibiouswords?（）.

A:metonymyB:simileC:metaphorD:personification

答案:ACWHOisanabbreviatedformof“WorldHealthOrganization”.（）

A:对B:错

答案:A

第二章测试

WhichoneisnottheexpressionthatcanshowobjectivityofmedicalEnglish?（）

A:passivevoiceandimpersonalsubjectsB:there-bestructure C:formalexpressionsD:hedging

答案:DMedicalEnglishhasitsuniquestylisticfeatures,andoneisthefrequentuseofnominalizationwhichreferstothenominalizationofverbs,adjectivesandsentencetoshortenthesentence.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BDefinitioncluesoranappositivephrasecanhelpreaderstoguesswordmeaning.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BWhatarethecontextclues?（）

A:exampleB:hyponymC:restatementD:antonym

答案:ABCDWhatarethestepsinscanninganarticle?（）

A:Whenyoufindthesentencethathastheinformationyouseek,readtheentiresentence.B:Anticipateinwhatfromtheinformationislikelytoappear.C:Letyoureyesrunrapidlyoverseverallinesofprintatatime.D:Keepinmindwhatyouaresearchingfor.

答案:ABCDThemainideaisthereasonorpurposefortheauthortowritethearticle.Itisnotthesubject;itistheauthor’sviewpointonthesubject.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BFindingthemainideaofanarticleisoneofthemostimportantreadingskillstomaster.Weshouldlearntoidentifyitbytakingthefollowingsteps：（）

A:AnalyzethetitleB:SearchforcluesC:LookforthetopicsentenceofeachparagraphD:Locatekeywords

答案:ABCDAprofessionalmedicalarticleiswritteninformalEnglishratherthaninformalEnglish.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BCriticalreadingmeansthinkingcarefullyaboutanauthor’sclaims,ratherthanacceptingtheseclaimsatfacevalue.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BWell-chosenexamples,statistics,expertopinionsandtextualevidence,namely,officialdocumentsorliterature,areveryeffectivetosupportthewriter’sopinions.（）

A:错B:对

答案:B

第三章测试

Majorfactorsthatcouldinfluencetranslationofpolysemouswordsare（）.

A:sentencestructureB:tenseC:collocationD:context

答案:CD“Tender”inthesentence“thefracturesitebecomesswollenandtender.”couldbetranslatedas（）.

A:无压痛的B:温柔的C:轻柔的D:有压痛的

答案:D“Constitutional”inthesentence“Theconstitutionaleffectofacuteinflammationischaracterizedbyleucocytosisandantibodyformation.”couldbetranslatedas（）.

A:精神的B:全身的C:体质的D:宪法的

答案:B“terminal”inthesentence“theuseofthetermterminalmustalsotakeintoaccounttheeffectivenessofcurrentmedicaltherapeutics.”couldbetranslatedas（）.

A:临终B:终点站C:结束D:机场

答案:AMedicalEnglishismostlyusedinscienceandtechnologytexts,soitshowsthegeneralcharacteristicsofscienceandtechnologytexts.（）

A:对B:错

答案:AExtensiveuseofNominalizationistheonlycharacteristicofmedicalEnglish.（）

A:错B:对

答案:ATheuseofnounorgerundphraseinmedicalEnglishcannotonlyreducetheappearanceofsentencesorclauses,butalsocontainalotofinformationandmakethetextverycompact.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BDuetothecharacteristicsof"parataxis"inChinese,themeaningisdeterminedbythewordorder,andtheverbstructurecannotbeconvertedintoanounstructure.（）

A:错B:对

答案:A

第四章测试

Choosetherighttitle.（）

A:Militaryhealthandepidemicprevention:Problems,causesandcountermeasures. B:TheMilitaryhealthandepidemicprevention:problems,causesandcountermeasures.C:Apreliminarystudyfortheproblems,causesandcountermeasuresinhealthandepidemicpreventionworkofPCLA.D:Apreliminarystudyontheproblems,causesandcountermeasuresinhealthandepidemicpreventionworkofPCLA.

答案:ATreatmentofsevererespiratoryinfections___penicillin.（）.

A:ofB:withC:byD:in

答案:BAtypicalsemi-structuredabstractconsistsof（）.

A:MethodsB:ConclusionC:ResultsD:Objective

答案:ABCDAgoodtitleshouldbe（）.

A:correctB:conciseC:clearD:long

答案:ABCThespecificresearchquestionsshouldbestatedintheintroductionsection.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BPasttenseshouldbeusedtoreviewtheexistingknowledgeaboutthechosenaspectofresearch.（）

A:对B:错

答案:BPasttenseshouldbeusedtoreportwhatyoudidinyourexperiments.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BTheauthorhadbetteravoidvagueorunnecessarystatements.（）

A:对B:错

答案:AItisunnecessaryfortheauthorusethesamesymbolsforthesametypesofdatathroughoutthepaper.（）

A:错B:对

答案:AInthediscussionsection,theauthorcansimplyrepeatwhathasbeensaidintheresults.（）

A:对B:错

答案:B

第五章测试

MSF’sactionsareguidedbymedicalethicsandtheprinciplesof______.（）

A:sacrifceandselflessnessB:fairandjusticeC:peaceandloveD:independenceandimpartiality

答案:DIntwomainmedicaleducationmodes--undergraduateeducationmodeandpostgraduateeducationmode,ittakesatleast___yearstobecomeaGP.（）

A:6B:5C:11D:8

答案:CTheintegrationofTCMandwesternmedicineshouldbeappliedthroughtheprocessof_______.（）

A:rehabilitationB:treatmentC:preventionD:diagnosis

答案:ABCDHealthcaresystemreferstoasystemorprogrambywhichhealthcareismadeavailabletothepopulationandfinancedby_____.（）

A:patientsB:governmentC:privateenterpriseD:bothgovernmentandprivateenterprise

答案:BCDTheBeveridgemodelusesaninsurancesystemusuallyfinancedjointlybyemployersandemployeesthroughpayroll