江苏省徐州市沛县八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2022～2023学年度第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题（友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。）一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesMumaskHarrytoopen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.Whatdoestheboydoeveryday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.Wherearetheygoing?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.WhatbookisJennyreading?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.HowdidAmygethersweater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sheboughtitonline.B.Hermummadeitforher.C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.6.Whatwilltheydonext?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Eatout. B.Dosomecooking. C.Gowalking.7.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthetwoshirts?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.60yuan. B.90yuan. C.120yuan.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Flowers. B.Atap. C.Pets.9.WhatwillMumandSondofirst?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Gotothezoo. B.Tidytheflat. C.SeeAuntJane.10.Whatisthewomanexplaining?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.WhyShirleyisshouting.B.Whypeopledon’tlikemice.C.Whytherearemiceinthehouse.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whoisthegirlinthepicture?A.Tom’sgrandma. B.Tom’saunt. C.Tom’smother.12.Howoldwasthegirlinthepicture?A.2. B.12. C.20.听对话，回答小题，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdidRobertwanttobewhenhewassmall?A____13____.WhatwasRobertlike?Heoften____14____.WhatdoesRobertwriteabout?Booksabout____15____.13.A.writer B.guide C.doctor14.A.losthisway B.forgotpeople’snames C.wastedfood15.A.science B.culture C.travelling听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wemustwinthefootballgame!Whatshouldwedo?●Wehaveall____16____hard,sotrytoremembereverythingwe’velearned.Lookforchancestoscoreallthetime.Keepmovingandkickingtheballtoeachother.Don’tkeeptheballto____17____.●Becarefulofthe____18____playerontheotherteam.Heisveryfast.Whatshouldweremember?●Thisisour____19____chancetogettothechampionship.●MeetattheCityStadiumat____20____p.m.today.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Whichsignsays“Nosmoking”?A. B. C. D.22.Boysandgirlssomuch______today’slesson.Seeyoutomorrow!A.with B.to C.in D.for23.Mr.Chenisgetting______witholdage.Pleasespeakloudlysothathecanhearyou.A.blind B.deaf C.weak D.poor24.—Allofus______obeytrafficrules.—Exactly!Safetyesfirst.A.might B.must C.may D.can25.I______inXuzhousinceIwasborn.A.havelived B.amliving C.willlive D.wasliving26.Ifyouareinherway,Marywillbe______enoughtowaittillyoumove.A.careful B.polite C.serious D.wise27.Writingnamesinredisnotgood,andweusually______it.A.avoid B.advise C.allow D.accept28.Icannotdecide______toreadfirst,thenovelortheplay.Awhen B.who C.which D.how29.Dadisn’tathome.He________sincelastmonth.A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.wentaway30.Youwillnotgettheprize________youfinishallthetasks.Keeptrying!A.after B.because C.when D.until31.UNICEF______inEuropein1946afterWorldWarⅡ.A.setsup B.wassetup C.hassetup D.issetup32.Simon,don’ttakeany______.Climbingthewallisdangerous.A.difficulties B.experiences C.exercises D.risks33.Ifyoubumpintosomeoneinthestreet,youshouldsay“________”.A.I’msorry B.thankyou C.excuseme D.please34.MaryisplayingthepianoeverytimeIseeher.Shebelievesin________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.practicemakesperfect D.theearlybirdcatchestheworm35.Whichofthefollowingisanopinion?A.Oldpeopleusedtoplaychessinthepark.B.Someofmygoodfriendshavemovedaway.C.Thenewshoppingmallisagoodplacetohavefun.D.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinMillie’shometown.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InthelateSpringandAutumnperiodintheStateofQi,therewasahighofficercalledYanzi.Hewasthemostimportantmaninthecountry,____36____henevershowedoff.Hewasakindmanandwasalwayspolite.OnedayYanzimetatallandstrongmancalledLvCheng.Lvwasgoodatdrivinghorses,soYanzimadehimhis____37____.LvChengwasveryhappy.Hesat____38____atthefront,shoutingatthefourhorsestogofaster.Heshoutedatpeopletogetoutofhisway.Hefeltverypleasedwith____39____.WhenLvreturnedhomethatevening,hiswifewas____40____.“I’mgoingtoleaveyou,”shesaid.Lvwassurprisedandasked____41____.Shesaid,“Yanziisaveryimportantmaninourcountry,butheisn’tproud.Heis____42____quietandgentle.Butyoushoutatthehorsesandyouare____43____topeople.YouthinkyouareasimportantasYanzi,butyouareonlyhisdriver.ThatiswhyIhavedecidedto____44____.”WhatashameforLv!Fromthenon,hestartedtoactwell.SoonYanzinoticedhis____45____.Afterheknewwhathadhappened,hedecidedtomakeLvahighofficerintheStateofQi.36.A.and B.but C.so D.or37A.guide B.doctor C.cook D.driver38.A.wisely B.carelessly C.proudly D.quietly39.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves40.A.bored B.shy C.smiling D.unhappy41.A.when B.how C.why D.where42.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never43.A.rude B.helpful C.honest D.brave44.A.wait B.leave C.work D.check45.A.plan B.dream C.hobby D.change四、阅读理解（46—50小题每题1分，51—60小题每题2分，共25分）A46.阅读短文，根据其内容将A—E五幅图片排序。A.B.C.D.E.Dianawasonceasecretaryofabigpany.Oneday,shesawaTVprogrammeaboutORBIS.ShelearnedabouttheFlyingEyeHospital.Shewantedtohelppoorpeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain,sosheattendedcoursesafterworkandtrainedasanurse.DianaisworkingforORBISnow.Sheenjoysherwork.Sheisgladtobeabletohelppeopleseeagain.Shealsoenjoysvisitingschoolsandtellingstudentsaboutherwork._____→______→______→______→______BHiMillie,Greattohearfromyou!Yes,wehadawonderfulholiday.Mum,DadandIwenttotheGreatWallaswedidtenyearsago.Wetookphotosatthesameplace.Dadshowedmeaphotowehadtakenthen—justseehowtimeflies!Dadhaschangedalot!Inhisthirties,hewasslimwithdarkbrownbushyhair.Nowhe’sgettingfatterandheislosinghishair!He’salwayshadasquareface,butnowhegrowsabeard(胡子).Strangely,hisbeardisstilldarkbrown,buthishairisturninggrey!Mumlooksalmostthesame.Shestillhassmoothskinandstraightblackhair,andjoggingkeepsherslimandfit.Istillhavelightskinandblackhair.I’mgettingmuchtallerofcourse.MumsaysIhadcuterosyface,butnowIhavefreckles(雀斑).Ithinktheyarekindofcutetoo,right?Can’twaittoseeyoubackinschool!Kitty47.WhatdoweknowaboutKitty’sDad?A.Heisveryslim. B.Hehasthickhair.C.Hehasnobeard. D.Hehasasquareface.48.Whohasn’tchangedmuchovertenyears?A.Millie. B.Kitty’smum. C.Kitty’sdad. D.Kittyherself.49.WhatdoesKittymainlytalkabout?A.Changestoherfamilymembers. B.Differentplacesherfamilyvisited.C.AwonderfulholidaytotheGreatWall. D.Herfamilymembers’hobbiesandinterest.CBoysandgirls,welldoneonpletingyourexams!Ihopeallofyouhavegottheresultsyouwant.Nowpleasemakesureyouhavethelistofthebooksyouneedtoreadovertheholiday.Remembertochoosethreeofthebooksandwriteaboutwhatyouthinkofthem.Also,makesurethatyouexerciseeverydaytokeepfitandhealthy.Theholidaysarelong,soitwouldbeniceifyouhelpyourparentswiththehousework,suchaswashingthedishesandcleaningtheflat.Asummerofgoingtobedlateandgettinguplateisnotremended.Playingputergamesalldayisnotagreatwaytospenditeither.Ifpossible,beavolunteeranddosomethingforthesociety.Youmaychoosetohelpyourneighbours,oryoucangiveyourhandforacharity.Youwillsurelyfeelhappyafterofferingyourhelp.Ihopeyouhavealovelysummer.SeeyouinSeptember!50.Whoisspeaking?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Aparent. D.Avolunteer.51.Whenisthespeechmade?A.Atthebeginningofaterm. B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm. D.Inthesummerholiday.52.Howmanythingsdoesthespeakerremend?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.DSomechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist(牙医),butnotme.IamaboyofeightandIhaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.ToothySmile.Idon’tthinkthatishisrealname,but____53____.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasvideogamesandabigtoybox.Dr.ToothySmilealwayswearsfunnyhats.Sometimeshehashisfacepainted.Hesaysfunnythingslike“Areyoumarriedyet?”and“____54____.”Thatmakesmelaugh.Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke,“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Ab(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,____55____.Itdidn’thurtatall!Healsousesinterestingwaystoteachmehowtotakecareofmyteeth.BeforeIleave,____56____.Lastweekhegavemeatoyship,andIlikeditverymuch.阅读短文，从A至E五个选项中选出四个可以填入文章空白处的最佳选项。A.youarefantasticB.hepulledmytoothoutC.healwaysgivesmeasurpriseD.you’veeatenflowerstomakeyousmellsosweetE.that’swhathetellsthechildrenwhocametoseehim五、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。limitonboardcarryonyetsimilaralready57.Lucyandhertwinsisterlookvery_________.58.Wele_________!Wewishyouasafeandpleasantjourney.59.Wehavestrictlawsto_________airandwaterpollution.60.Wheneverthereistrouble,Dadtellsmetokeepcalmand_________.61.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven’tfoundit_________,keeplooking.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。TheUKisanislandcountry.It____62____(make)upofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIsland.LikeChina,theUKhasalonghistory.Kingsandqueenswereonceits____63____(ruler).Therearemanypalacesandcastlesinthisold____64____(Europe)country.BuckinghamPalaceisthemostfamousone.It____65____(be)thehomeofkingsandqueensforalongtime.Therearealotofwonderfulmuseumstoo,____66____(most)incitiesanduniversities.Among____67____(they)istheBritishMuseum.Youcanlearnalotaboutthe____68____(world)culturethere.TheUKalsohasmanyplacesofnaturalbeauty,suchastheLakeDistrict.Thebesttime____69____(visit)theUKisfromMaytoSeptemberbecauseitswinteriswetandcold.Andtheweather____70____(change)oftenthere.Itissunnyoneminute,butrainythenext,so____71____(prepare)foritbeforeyougothere.六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）Attentionplease,boysandgirls!Letmeannounce(宣布)thewinnersofthisyear’sSunshineBoyandSunshineGirlofourschool.First,theSunshineGirl.BeckySwifthasbeenastraightAstudentsinceshejoinedourschool.Butsheismuchmorethanjustagoodstudent.ShestartedthemunityClub.Theclubmatchesstudentswithlocalcausestheycareabout.Next,wehaveRobertLee,ourSunshineBoy.Robertstartedthegardenprograminourschool.Whentheprogrambegan,wehadatinyareaofdirtandonlyafewflowers.Now,we’vegotover20kindsoffruitsandvegetablesgrowingatanytime,andwehavefoodallyearround.Thegardenprogramisagreatwayforstudentstofindoutadifferentkindoflearning.Theydidprojectsabouthowtoprotectnature.Theyalsohadplansforhownottowastefood.WithRobert’shelp,thisschoolhasbeemorebeautiful.Let’swishourSunshineBoyandSunshineGirlthebestofluckastheyfinishtheschoolyearstrong!注：每题答案不超过6个单词72.WhatclubdidBeckySwiftstart?_______________________________73.ForhowmanyreasonswasBeckySwiftchosentobeSunshineGirl?_______________________________74.WhencantheschoolgetfoodfromRobertLee’sgardenprogram?_______________________________75.WhatprojectsdidthemembersinRobertLee’sgardenprogramdo?_______________________________76.WhatareBeckySwiftandRobertLeelike?_______________________________七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）77.married,have,for,we,been,thirty,years_______________________________.78.writeAmyhowdoesn’tthereportknowto_______________________________.79.share,anoffice,I,with,haveto,twovolunteers_______________________________.80.peopleforit’slearnimportanttogoodmanners________________________________.81.andletopenmeyourhaveacheckmouth_______________________________.八、书面表达（共20分）82.良好的生活习惯对青少年的健康成长非常重要。你校英文报正组织题为“Meandmygoodlivinghabits”的主题征文活动，你将参加该活动。请根据你的真实体验，从下表提供的习惯中选择一个，分享你的好习惯养成故事。习惯1：livingagreenlife习惯2：doingsomereading习惯3：havinggo