福建省福州市鼓楼区文博中学黎明中学现代中学联考八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年福建省福州市鼓楼区文博中学、黎明中学、现代中学联考八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单项选择1.TianwenIprobe(探测器）sent________firstpictureofMarsbacktoChinainFebruary,2021.A.a B.an C.the2.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured（重新测量）Qomolangmasuccessfully________May27,2020.Ain B.on C.at3.—DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?—Yes,thefolksongsnice.A.sound B.smell C.look4.—Doyouknowhowtousethisdishwasher?—Yes,it’seasy.Justputthedishesinitand_________.A.turniton B.turnitdown C.turnitoff5.—Kate,whataboutgoingtothe________?—Soundsfantastic!Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxed.A.cinema B.concert C.museum6.HuaweiMate40is________ofthethreemobilephones.A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.themostexpensive7.—WhattimewillJennybehome?—Idon’tknow.I’llcallyouassoonasshe________back.A.es B.wille C.came8.Hurryup!Mr.Brown________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A.iswaiting B.willwait C.waited9.—Wheredoyouplan________duringthesummervacation?—MaybeIwillgotoShanghaiwithmyparents.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel10.I’mnotsure________Icanfrythemeatwellornot.A.if B.that C.whether11.There'sinthecity.Whynothaveapicnicinthecountryside?Great.DaweishanMountainsmightbeagoodchoice.A.interestingsomething B.nothinginteresting C.anythinginteresting12.—MyfamilylikewatchingCraftsmenoftheNation《大国工匠》onCCTV.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.worriedabout B.strictwith C.proudof13.carefully,please!Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.A.Drive B.Todrive C.Driving14Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister________crazyabouttheTVplayIntheNameofPeople.A.is B.are C.were15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—There,inthebank.A.howIcangettothebankB.whereIcanchangemoneyC.ifisthereabanknearhere二、完形填空ThanksgivingDaywasing.Ateachergaveherclassaninterestingtask一todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpresstheir___16___.Theteacherthoughtmostofher___17___woulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.ButDouglasmadea___18___kindofpicture.Douglaswasachildofunhappiness.___19___otherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglasalwaysstoodclosebyhisteacher'sside.Hispicturewasspecial.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand!___20___else.Justanemptyhand.Hisworkcaughttheattentionofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Someguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraisedturkeys,othersguesseditwasthehandofGod,becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussions___21___,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowvoice,"It's___22___,teacher."Shegotsurprisedathiswords.Thenshe___23___thatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,"Douglas,takemyhand,we'llgooutside."Sometimesshesaid,"Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."Andshe___24___said,"Let'sdothistogether."Hereyeswerefulloftears.Shehaddonethesetoallherstudents.Shedidn'tknowthesewereso___25___tohim.ShehuggedDouglasanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.16.A.requests B.thanks C.opinions17.A.friends B.neighbors C.students18.A.different B.bright C.modern19.A.After B.When C.Until20.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything21.A.wentaway B.wenton C.wentup22.A.hers B.mine C.yours23.A.remembered B.forgot C.agreed24.A.never B.hardly C.usually25.A.important B.polite C.difficult三、阅读理解Let’sseetheUK’Sbiggestcelebrationoffood,drinkandmusic.Wehavesometopcooksfromsomeforeigncountries.TheyarefromKorea,FranceandItaly.FoodiesFestivalAddress:SyonPark,LondonDate:26,27,28JuneTime:5:00p.m.10:00p.m.TicketsAdults&teens:￡10perpersonchildren(aged612):halfpricechildren(aged5andunder5):freeAttention:Showyourticketsattheentrance(入口).Thenfoodanddrinksarefree.Youcanalsoenjoywonderfulmusic.Formoreinformation,callCindyat08669952.26.Thetopcooksarefromforeigncountriesexcept________.A.Korea B.France C.Japan D.Italy27.WhenistherighttimetogotoFoodiesFestival?A.At9:00p.m.onJune25. B.At8:00p.m.onJune28.C.At11:00p.m.onJune27. D.At6:00p.m.onJune29.28.IfMr.Greenandhiswifewanttotaketheir10yearoldsonand4yearolddaughtertothefestival,theywillpay________.A.￡20 B.￡25 C.￡30 D.￡4029.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thefestivalwilllastforthreedays.B.Youhavetoshowyourticketsattheentrance.C.Youcanknowtheaddressofthefestival.D.Youcan’tknowthewebsite.30.Thetextis________.A.aposterofafestival B.amenuofarestaurantC.anadforacookingschool D.atickettoaconcertBNowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit’snoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdreametrue?Theansweris“Yes”!FourengineersinGermanyareinterestedinmakingplanes.Theyhavemadeanewplane.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyandflythreehundredkilometresinonehour.That’sreallygreat.Somepeoplecalltheplane“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstlyit’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterandfartherthanacar.Secondly,the“egg”isnotverybig,onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstopeverywhere.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willeintopeople’slifeandchangeourmodes(方式)oftrip.Theflyingcarwilleonthemarketsoon.Ifyouwanttomakeyourtripeasyandinteresting,whynotbuyone?I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.31.Whycan’tpeoplegettoworkontime?A.Becausetheygetuplate. B.Becausetherearelotsofcarsinthestreet.C.Becausetheydon’tliketheirwork. D.Becausetheydon’tleavehomeearly.32.Whichcountrydothefourengineersefrom?A.Germany. B.America. C.China. D.England.33.Howfarcanthegreat“egg”flyinonehour?A.Onehundredkilometres. B.Twohundredkilometres.C.Threehundredkilometres. D.Fourhundredkilometres.34.Whydopeoplecallthekindofplane“aflyingcar”?A.Becauseitlookslikeacar. B.Becauseit’sdifficulttodrive.C.Becauseit’seasytodriveandnotbig. D.Becauseitcanrunlikeacar.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe“flyingcar”?A.Itcantakethreepeople. B.Itcanstoponlyattheairport.C.Peoplecanbuyitin2120. D.Itcanmakeourtripeasyandfun.CMysteryboxes(盲盒)arepopularinthemarketinChina.MysteryboxeswerefirstfromJapan,asakindoftoybox.Afterthat,theygotafashionname“BlindBoxes”fromChinesestudents.Theyhaveinterestinglooksandgivepeopleakindofsurprisedfeeling.Studentsincitiesarethemainbuyersofblindboxes.YoungChinesestudentslikethemtodecoratetheirdesksandhomes.Thefeelingsstudentsgetfromthesetoysalsoexcitethem.“Isavemoneytobuythesemysteryboxesinsteadofputtingmoneyintoabankaccount,”saidXiaLin.Shecan’thelpbuyingthesetoysbecausetheycanaffectherfeelingsandmoodsandmakeherfeelactive.Shealwaysfeelsexcitedwhenshetalksaboutblindboxeswithherfriends.Thesetoyscheerherup.Studentsspendmoneyonthingstheylike,eitherforbetterlooksorfashiontrends(潮流).Anyway,Ithinkthegoodfeelingsandmoodsfromthesetoysaffectthemalotandtheywanttohavethesamethingsastheirclassmates.36.Wherewerethemysteryboxesfirstfrom?A.TheywerepopularinChina. B.TheywerefirstfromJapan.C.Theywereforthedisabled(残疾人). D.TheycamefromtheU.S.A.37.Whoarethebigfansofthemysteryboxes?A.Americanyoungpeople. B.WomenChineseworkers.C.YoungChinesestudents. D.Japaneseoldbuyers.38.Whichoftheflowingstatements(表述)isNotTrue?AStudentsinthecountryarethemainbuyersofblindboxes.B.Theseblindboxesmakestudentsactiveandaffecttheirmoods.C.ThefeelingsfromthemysterytoysexciteyoungChinese.D.Thestudentswanttohavethesameblindboxesastheirfriends.39.Whatdoestheunderlineword“account”inParagraph2mean?A.数数 B.存折 C.会计 D.账本40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MysteryBoxes B.ANewFashioninChinaC.FeelingsandMoods D.TheFeelingsofXiaLinDAnimalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay."MycatTiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakesmyattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn'tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.'What'sheupto?'Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn'trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletomunicatewithmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor."ThesecondstoryisfromColin."Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabirdawild'Mom'cockatoo（鹦鹉）fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage(笼子).Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingandone'Dad'birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewassoonexpecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto'Mom'cockatoo.'Baby'cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily."Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld.41.________istheownerofthecat.A.Becky B.Julius C.Colin D.Ray42.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstothe________.A.phone B.cat C.iPad D.bed43."Mom"cockatoodidn'treturntothewildbecause________.A.Juliuscaughtitasapet B.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tflyC.shepreferredthelifeinthecage D."Dad"cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree44.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimallovers B.weshouldn'tuseiPadtoomuchC.friendsshouldhelpeachother D.weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld45.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Sportsnews. B.Peopleandanimals. C.Health. D.Travel.E根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleoftenshakehandsorhugaftertheyhaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Butthisyear,peopleneedtokeeptheirdistance(距离)fromeachotherbecauseofthecoronavirusoutbreak.____46____InQuzhou,Zhejiang,117schoolshaveaskedtheirstudentstobow(作揖)toothersasawayofgreeting.“Bowingwithyourhandsfolded(交叉)infrontofyouisatraditionalwaytogreetpeople,saygoodbyeandshowrespect.____47____”saidDengLiguang,aprofessor(教授)attheChineseUniversityofHongKong.____48____Boysmustputtheirlefthandovertheirrighthandandclench(紧握)theirrighthandneartheirchest(胸部).Girlsdothesame,butviceversa(righthandovertheleft).Thetoppartofthebodyshouldbebentatanangle(角度)of30to45degrees.“____49____ButwhenIbowtomyteachersanddoorkeepers,they’rehappyandbowtomeinreturn.Ifeelrespectedbyothers,too.____50____”saidYangBingqing,14,ajuniorstudentfromQuzhou.A.Duringoneclass,studentslearnedhowtobowcorrectly.B.Istherestillanotherwaytogreeteachother?C.Aceremonial(有仪式感的)wayofgreetingisreallyimportant.D.Studentsshoulddoitmore.E.It’snewformetodothis.四、情景对话51.售货员想知道你的衣着尺码，她会这样问：_______________doyoutake?52.Mary跑得很快，你可以这样赞叹：_______________!53.你想为到餐厅的客人点餐，你可以这样说：_______________?54.你想用英语表达“熟能生巧”，可以这样说：______________________________________________________________________.55.你迫不及待想看这部电影，可以这样说：_______________________________________themovie.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.accident,yesterday_________________________________57.as…as,tall_________________________________58.it,necessary_________________________________59.so...that..._________________________________60.while_________________________________短文填空GezaiOpera(歌仔戏)startedinTaiwan,China.Itbecamepopularinthe___61___/saʊθ/ofFujianlater.ItiswonderfultowatchGezaiOpera.___62___performerstellastory,musiciansplaydifferentkindsofmusicatthesametime.Performersusedifferentthingstohelptellthestory.Forexample,coloredflagscanshowdifferent___63___/ˈfiːlɪŋz/.Clothesalsohelptellthestory.Fromtheclothes,peopleknowifthecharacter(角色)isaman___64___awomanandmanyotherthings.Thecharacters’movements(动作)areimportant,too.Eachcharacterhasawayofstandingandmoving.Thecharacters’movementstellthestoryjustasmuchas___65___(they)voices.InGezaiOpera,thereis___66___importantcharactercalledtheWuSheng.