Unit5测试牛津译林版英语七年级下册

英语7BUnit5单元练习Class:___________Name:____________No:___________一、语音题（每题1分，共10分）A.找出下列各组单词中划线部分的读音与其他不同的单词。( )1.A．freshB．reservoirC．returnD．chemical( )2.A．justB．rubbishC．dugD．museum( )3.A．meanB．alreadyC．heavyD．breakfast( )4.A．hotelB．onlyC．shoppingD．ocean( )5.A．boiledB．bakedC．steamedD．friedB.找出下列各组单词中重读音节位置与其他不同的单词。( )6.A．preferB．possibleC．probablyD．person( )7.A．allowB．appearC．addressD．airport( )8.A．bottomB．anywhereC．radioD．discuss( )9.A．encourageB．memberC．helpfulD．excellent( )10.A．supportB．majorC．discussD．return二、单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分）11.Pleaseremember________lateforschoolagain.A．notbeB．nottobeC．nobeD．nobeing12.—________theradio!Iamgoingovermylesson!Itisnoisy!

—I’msorry,butIwanttolistentothissong.I________,OK?A．Turnoff…turnitupB．Turnoff…turnitdownC．Turnon…turnitoffD．Turnon…turnitupSheis________tired________sayaword.A．so;thatB．too;toC．so;toD．too;thatSimonmakes________

friendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryshy.A．fewB．afewC．littleD．alittle15.Asteenagers,weare______tohelpwithhousework.Wecanhelpwashthedishesandwashourclothes.A.

enoughyoung

B.

enoughold

C.

oldenough

D.

youngenough16.Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobeslimmer?Eat__________meatand___________cakes.A.less;less B.fewer;fewer C.less;fewer D.fewer;less17.Waterisveryimportanttous,soweshouldmakewater.A.toclean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleaned18.Ifeelverytiredandneedsleep.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little19.usesaboutastakingashower.A.Haveabath,twotimesasmanywater B.Havingabath,twiceasmanywaterC.Havingabath,twiceasmuchwater D.Haveabath,twiceasmuchwater20.—Thereisfoodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk三、语法选择（每题1分，共10分）Doyoudrinkbottlewater?Howlong

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ittakeyoutodrinkabottleofwater?Maybejustfiveminutes.Buttheplasticbottlewillstayinnaturefor500years!Itis

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bigproblemforhumans.There

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manyplasticthingsinourlives.Theyarecheap,lightandeasytomake.Everyyear,theworld

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500billionplasticbags.Webuyonemillionplasticbottleseveryminute.Theplasticwethrow

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eachyearcancircle（环绕）theEarthfourtimes!Everyday,fulltrucksofplasticthingsgointothesea.Theyarebadforseaanimalstoo.Ifwekeepondoingthis,we

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ourhomeoneday.__27__

canwedotosolvetheproblem?Herearesometips.First,carry

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owncupstoschool.Second,buy

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newtoys,orwecanexchangetoyswithourfriends.Yes,juststartoutsmalltomaketheworldabetterplace.Earthisouronlyhome.It’simportantforus

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theEarthforourfuture.( )21.A．doB．doesC．isD．are( )22.A．aB．anC．theD．/( )23.A．isB．areC．wasD．were( )24.A．willuseB．usedC．isusingD．uses( )25.A．upB．inC．awayD．out( )26.A．loseB．losesC．lostD．willlose( )27.A．WhereB．WhatC．WhyD．How( )28.A．weB．usC．ourD．ourselves( )29.A．fewerB．lessC．fewD．little( )30.A．protectB．protectsC．toprotectingD．toprotect四、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）InApril,theworldheardsomebadnews:Japanwilldump(倾倒)nuclear(核)wastewaterintotheseaintwoyears!TheJapanesegovernment(政府)saiditwas

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todothis.

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everyoneworriesaboutwhatwillhappenifthewastewaterentersthesea?Itmightbedangerous.Thewastewaterwillfirst

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theseaaroundJapananditsneighborcountries

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ChinaandSouthKorea.ItwillgotomostofthePacificOceanin57days.Andinthreeyears,itwill

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theUSandCanada.Theseacovers71%ofEarthssurface.Sothewastewaterwillgotomostpartsoftheworld.Theradiation(辐射)couldstayintheseaforthousandsofyears!Isnuclearpowera/an

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thing?Thisansweris“No”.Nuclearpowercan

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uswithelectricity(电)andheat.Italsopowerstrains,planesandaircraftcarriers.However,radiationisbadforhumans,seaanimalsandplants.Forexample,itcancause(引起)somefishto

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orevendie.Ifyoueatthesefish,radiationwillenteryourbody,too.Canweeatsafeandhealthy

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inthefuture?Maybepeoplewill

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eatitifJapandumpsnuclearwastewaterintothesea.( )31.A．luckyB．safeC．brightD．dangerous( )32.A．ButB．AlthoughC．AndD．Because( )33.A．throwB．protectC．blowD．pollute( )34.A．forB．likeC．onD．by( )35.A．catchB．endC．reachD．arrive( )36.A．usefulB．badC．importantD．good( )37.A．teachB．burnC．provideD．borrow( )38.A．findfoodB．goswimmingC．takeatripD．getsick( )39.A．vegetablesB．plantsC．seafoodD．beef( )40.A．oftenB．neverC．sometimesD．usually五、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Isitpossibleforanimalstoraiseahumanchild?Therearemanystoriesthatsuggestitispossible.Notjustwolvesanddogs,butalsosheep,bearsandevenmonkeysareabletolookafterhumanchildren.

DailyMail

reported.ThereisthecaseofIvanMishukov,a6yearoldboyfromMoscow.Policefoundhimlivingwithdogsinthecity’sstreetsin1998.There,hehadbeenbeggingfortwoyears.Ivanfoundfoodtofeedthedogs.Andinreturn,thedogskepthimwarmandprotectedhimwhileheslept.Whenhewassaved,hecouldhardlyspeak.Luckily,helaterjoinedthearmyandlivedlikeanormaladult.Butnotallchildrenwhoareraisedbyanimalscanadapttohumansociety.In1848,Britishsoldier(军人)ColonelWilliamSleemanfoundalittleboylivingwithmanywolvesinIndia.Hetookhimtoavillage,takingcareofhimandtryingtoteachhimtospeak.Butnothingworked.Theboystillbehavedlikeawolf,eatingraw(生的)meatandrefusingtowearclothes,nomatterhowcoldtheweatherwas.Abouttwoyearslater,hegotverysickandpassedaway.Someanimalsarebelievedtohavestrongmaterialinstinct(母性本能),whichguidethemtocareforyounganimals,eventhoseofotherspecies.However,peopleneedtoknowthatchildrenraisedbyanimalsmayexperiencelongtermnegativeeffectswhentheyenterhumansociety,accordingto

DailyMail.41．IvanMishukovwasraisedby________.A．wolvesB．dogsC．monkeysD．bears42．WhendidIvanMishukovstartbegginginthecity’sstreets?A．1998B．1992C．1996D．200043．Thecaseoftheboyraisedbywolvesshowsusthatchildrenraisedbyanimals_______.A．canlearnfromanimalsB．canlivelongerC．canspeakanimallanguageD．mayharmhumanbeings44．Whatdidthe

DailyMail

say?A．Animalscantakegoodcareofhumanbabies.B．Someanimalshavestrongmaternalinstincts.C．Someanimalscan’ttellthemselvesapartfromotherspecies.D．Childrenraisedbyanimalsarestrongerthanotherpeople.45．Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A．Afashionmagazine.B．Adictionary.C．Asportsarticle.D．Asciencemagazine.六、写作（共四节，满分45分）第一节：单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）46.Themangavethecointoheraspartofherc________.47.It’stoodry.Youcana________

somewatertoit.48.Shelikestoputhermoneyinthep________.49.Thequestionisab__________

difficultforme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?50.Thewateresfromunderthedeepground,soitcanbed51.IreallylikethecountrysidebecauseIthinktheairisfandclean.52.Lastweekfiveyoungmenrobbed(抢劫）ab___________andtookawaylotsofmoney.53.Thebeefwillhavenotasteifyoudon’tputanys___________onit.54.Ad___________oftearcameoutofhereyeswhenshewaswatchingasadmovie.55.Afterreadingthebook,youmustr___________ittothelibrarywithinaweek.56.Shewantedtoc___________workinguntilshewas60.57.Didyouhaveagoodj___________duringthesummerholidaylastyear?58.Amyboughtalargeq___________ofbooksaboutscience.59.Thegovernmentshouldstopc___________factoriesfrompollutingrivers.60.Lindasingsverywell.Weallknowshehasabeautifulv___________.第二节：完成句子（每空1分，共20分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。61.约翰拥有的书籍太少了。Johnhas_________________________________.62. 我们小组由3个男生和2个女生组成。Ourteam_________________________