河南省部分市高二下学期英语期末汇编语法填空

河南省部分市20232024学年高二下学期英语期末试题汇编语法填空河南省许昌市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserveinsouthwestChinahaslongbeenknown36itsbiodiversity.Whilethejunglesthereproviderichsourcesoffoodandwater,theyalsoposelifethreatstoanimalslivingthere.ThelocalAsianelephants,forinstance,mightfail37(survive)inthewildernessincasesofsevereinjuryorillnessifnoonecametotheirrescueintime.TheAsianelephants,38areunderfirstclassnationalprotectioninChina,are39(main)foundinYunnan.Wildlifeconservationworkershavedevotedthemselvestoimprovingthewelfareof40species.InNovember2008,theyestablishedtheAsianElephantBreedingandRescueCenter.ThefacilitynowfunctionsasashelterforwildAsianelephantsacrosstheregion.Withthehelpofa41

(profession)elephantcaregiverteam,elephants42(save)bytheCenterhaverecoveredwell.Everyday,thecaregiversstaywiththeelephantsformorethantenhours,43(monitor)theirhealthandbringingthemtothejunglessothattheycanrefamiliarizethemselveswiththewild.Whattheelephantcaregiversaredoing44(be)amicrocosm(缩影)ofChina’senvironmentalmitment.Throughthecountry’sincreasingconservationefforts,thewildAsianelephantpopulationinYunnan45(rise)fromabout150toover300inthelast30years.河南省焦作市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。OnWednesday,oneofthecountry’stoplivestreaminfluencersDongYuhui,invitedtwowriters,YuHuaandSuTong,andtheeditorinchiefofHarvestmagazine,ChengYongxin,tohisDouyinprogram,TimeWithYuhui.The36(enthusiastic)thatthewritersbroughttothelivestreamwassostrongthatDongextendedtheonehourprogramto150minutes.They37(sell)63,000bimonthlyissuesoftheliterarybeforetheyendedtheprogram.Thetalkshowmademanyaskthesamequestion:Howmanypeoplestillread,38(particular)printedmagazinesandbooks?Harvest,39(found)in1957,hasbeenboostingcontemporaryChineseliteraturesincethe1980s.YuHua,40isknownforhisnovelToLive,saidthemagazineisliketheDowJonesindexofthecountry’sliteraryscene.Harvest’seditorinchiefChengYongxinsaidthroughoutthehardtimes41(face)allprintedpublications,themagazinehasneverrunanyadvertisements,becausetheythinkreadersetothemforliterature,notforads.“42broughtustothislivestreamisthatthingshavechanged,andwe’rebeingchallenged,”Chengsaid.“ButIfullybelieveinthepowerofliterature,andofgoodwriting.”Dongremembersthattheattentionhereceivedasbuyersrushedtohislivestreamingroomwaspartlydue43hispastreadingsofliterature.“Literaturebringsuscloser,”Dongadded.Thesuccessledmediacritics44(see)alightinthefutureofseriouswriting.Nowadays,literarycreationsneedtostepout,andgreet45(consumer)inthewaytheylikeandaccept.Dongistheirpreferredchoiceandadeservinghost.河南省新乡市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MamianqunorthehorsefacedskirtoriginatedfromtheSongDynasty,butitgainedpopularityamongwomenduringlaterMingandQingdynasties.56trulysetsmamianqunapartistheintricatepleats（褶）thatarebothabundantanddistinctive.Thepleatsarenotonlydecorative,theyallowfor57(free)ofmovement.NowdesignersdrawtheirinspirationfromtraditionalChineseculturalelementstocreatecharmingpatternsontheskirts.Mamianqunisn’tjustforhistoricalreenactments（重演）.It’sanitemofclothing58(perfect)suitableforeverydaywear,eveninacontemporaryofficesetting.59designofmamianqunbinestraditionwithmodernity,60(make)itnotjustarelicofthepast,butafunctionalandstylishadditiontothemodernwardrobe（衣橱）.Now,mamianqunismakinganeven61(huge)ebackparedtomostoftimes.Peopleweariteitherinthestreetsorintheoffice.Thisresurgence（复兴）isfueledbyagrowingsenseofculturalpride,whichpromotespeople62(honor)theirheritagebyhavingtraditionalclothingintotheirdailywardrobes.Caoxian,63(know)astheheartofmamianqunmanufacturing,isacountyinShandongProvince.Caoxianholdsadeepculturalheritageofhanfu,Chinesetraditionalclothing,andishome64numeroushanfuenterprises.Withtheriseofonlineshopping,thelocalhanfuindustryofCaoxian65(grow)rapidlyinrecentyears.河南省南阳市20232024学年高二下学期期终质量评估英语试题阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthelongcorridorsofhistory,somepeoplededicatetheirlivestounveilingthemysteriesofbygonecivilizations.DameJessicaRawson,a36(distinguish)Britisharthistorian,archaeologist,andsinologist,isoneofthemostauthoritativeandrepresentativeexpertsinWesternacademia37(specialize)inancientChinesecultureandarchaeology.38overfourdecadesdedicatedtoorientalantiquities,hercontributionsareunparalleled.Rawson,a39(consult)tothePalaceMuseuminBeijing,anhonoraryprofessoratPekingUniversityandtheChinaAcademyofArtinHangzhou,andafellowoftheBritishAcademy,hasservedas40professorofChineseartandarchaeologyattheUniversityofOxford.In2022,she41(award)theTangPrizeinSinology,recognizingheroutstandingcontributionstothefield.“Ithink42peopleneedtounderstand,iftheycan,isthattherearemanydifferentregions,andtheregionshavedifferenthistories,differentcustoms,andeventoday,quitedifferentfoodandalmostdifferentdialects,”shesaid.Fromayoungage,RawsonhasbeenfascinatedbythedistantcivilizationofChina.Her27yearsattheBritishMuseumallowedher43(examine)Chineseartifactsandparethemwithglobalcollections,gainingrichacademicexperience.Sincethe1970s,shehasvisitedChinadozensoftimes,conductingresearchatsignificantarchaeologicalsiteslikeSanxingduiandLiangzhu.Shehasdelvedintothehistoricalandcultural44(significant)ofunearthedartifactsfromtombsfromvariousdynasties.Herlatestbook,LifeandAfterlifeinAncientChina,publishedin2023,45(offer)freshperspectivesonancientChinesecivilizationbasedonChina’slatestarchaeologicaldiscoveries.河南省开封市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JianbingisoneofChina’smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.EveryneighborhoodhasitsownJianbingvendor（摊贩）servingbreakfastfromdawnthroughmidmorning,satisfyinghungry56（local）ontheirwaytowork.Contrary57whatyoumightthink,Jianbingisnograbandgostreetbreakfast.58（preserve）thecrispness（酥脆）ofthepancake,Jianbingisnevercookedaheadoftime,sowaitinginalineispartoftheculture.But59（basic）,Jianbingisabreakfastworthwaitingfor.Jianbinghasalongerhistory60almostanyotherChinesestreetfood.ThoughttohaveoriginatedinShandongProvinceduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod,militarystrategistZhugeLianghadhissoldierscookfoodonshields（盾）61（hold）overthefire.Ofcourse,ifJianbingwerethateasytomake,itwouldhavetakentheworldbystormlongbeforenow.Partof62challengeincopyingthedishisthattherecipeforaJianbingdiffersbyregion,andevenbyvendor.Manyconsiderit63（possible）tomakeyourownJianbingwithoutmonthsofpracticeandtuitionfromamaster.Yetafewmittedforeignershavemadeit,who64（inspire）tobringJianbingtoahungryaudienceaftertheirfirsttasteinChinabackinthe1980s.IntheUK,twinsMelissaandOliverFu,ownersofMeiMei’sStreetCartarebringingthejoysofJianbingfirsttoLondonandnowManchesterdespiteallthedifficultytheyhavein65（perfect）theirtechnique.参考答案河南省许昌市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题36．for37．tosurvive38．which39．mainly40．the41．professional42．saved43．monitoring44．is45．hasrisen【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于中国西南部的西双版纳国家级自然保护区一直以其生物多样性而闻名。虽然那里的丛林提供了丰富的食物和水源，但它们也对生活在那里的动物构成了生命威胁。36．考查介词。句意：位于中国西南部的西双版纳国家级自然保护区一直以其生物多样性而闻名。短语beknownfor表示“以……而闻名”。故填for。37．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，如果没有人及时救援，当地的亚洲象可能会在严重受伤或生病的情况下无法在荒野中生存。短语failtodosth.表示“未能做某事”，故填tosurvive。38．考查定语从句。句意：亚洲象是中国国家一级保护动物，主要分布在云南。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词TheAsianelephants，关系词在从句作主语，指物，故填which。39．考查副词。句意：亚洲象是中国国家一级保护动物，主要分布在云南。修饰动词found应用副词mainly，故填mainly。40．考查冠词。句意：野生动物保护工作者致力于改善该物种的福利。此处species特指亚洲象，应用定冠词。故填the。41．考查形容词。句意：在专业的大象护理团队的帮助下，该中心拯救的大象恢复得很好。修饰名词team应用形容词professional，故填professional。42．考查非谓语动词。句意：在专业的大象护理团队的帮助下，该中心拯救的大象恢复得很好。此处save与elephants构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填saved。43．考查非谓语动词。句意：每天，护理员和大象待在一起十多个小时，监测它们的健康状况，把它们带到丛林里，让它们重新熟悉野外环境。此处caregivers与monitor构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填monitoring。44．考查主谓一致。句意：大象看护人所做的是中国环保承诺的一个缩影。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为Whattheelephantcaregiversaredoing，谓语用单数。故填is。45．考查时态。句意：通过国家不断加大的保护力度，在过去的30年里，云南的野生亚洲象数量从150头增加到300多头。根据后文inthelast30years可知为现在完成时，主语为thewildAsianelephantpopulation，助动词用has。故填hasrisen。河南省焦作市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题36．enthusiasm37．hadsold38．particularly39．founded40．who41．facing42．What43．to44．tosee45．consumers【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章讲述周三，国内顶级直播网红董宇辉邀请了余华、苏童两位作家以及《收获》杂志主编程永新，参加了他的抖音节目《与宇辉共度时光》。36．考查名词。句意：编剧余华和苏童给直播带来的热情是如此的热烈和持续，以至于董先生把一个小时的节目延长到了150分钟。冠词修饰名词，作主语，enthusiasm“热情”，不可数名词，故填enthusiasm。37．考查时态。句意：在结束该计划之前，他们卖出了6.3万本双月刊。Sell动词先于before引导的状语从句的动作ended，表示“过去的过去”用过去完成时。故填hadsold。38．考查副词。句意：个脱口秀让很多人问了同样的问题:有多少人还在阅读，特别是印刷杂志和书籍?作状语用副词particularly，故填particularly。39．考查非谓语动词。句意：《收获》，创建于1957年，自20世纪80年代以来一直在推动中国当代文学的发展。found作定语，修饰Harvest，二者之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式，故填founded。40．考查定语从句。句意：以小说《活着》而闻名的余华说，这本杂志就像中国文坛的道琼斯指数。空处引导定语从句，先行词YuHua，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句，用关系代词who，故填who。41．考查非谓语动词。句意：《收获》总编辑程永新说，在所有印刷出版物面临的整个艰难时期，这本杂志从来没有刊登过任何广告，因为他们认为读者来是为了文学，而不是广告。空格处作定语，修饰hardtimes，face与times之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填facing。42．考查主语从句。句意：“让我们做这个直播的原因是，事情已经发生了变化，们正在受到挑战。”空处引导主语从句，从句中作主语，指物，用连词词what，故填What。43．考查介词。句意：董记得，当买家涌入他的直播室时，他受到的关注在一定程度上是由于他过去读过文学作品。dueto“由于，因为”固定短语，故填to。44．考查不定式。句意：这一成功让媒体评论家看到了严肃写作的未来之光。leadsbtodosth.“让某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语，故填tosee。45．考查名词。句意：如今，文学创作需要走出去，以消费者喜欢和接受的方式迎接消费者。动词greet后用名词作宾语，consumer是可数名词，结合句意，用复数，故填con