考前易错小题狂做（02）易混词（短语）辨析分类强化练（九大类）八年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（原卷版）

易混词（短语）辨析分类强化练（九大类）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________试卷说明：试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。考点目录TOC\o"13"\h\z\u一、短语辨析：以”out”结尾的短语。 1二、短语辨析：以“up”结尾的短语。 1三、短语辨析：四个选项含相同动词的短语。 2四、短语辨析：综合提升 3五、（难点）动词词义辨析——建议按义词分组背诵。 5六、易混形容词词义辨析。 6七、介词用法辨析：介词用法多固定，建议平时多背诵。 6八、易混代词辨析：人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代词。 7九、名词词义易混精选——句意优先，关注近义词的细微差异。 8一、短语辨析：以”out”结尾的短语。1．—Theoilonourearthwill________someday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.A．handout B．runout C．findout D．eout2．—Theseproblemsaretoohardto________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways,butthemostimportantistohaveacarefulplan.A．lookout B．eout C．putout D．workout3．Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A．cutout B．putout C．tookout D．soldout4．Don’tstopyourkidsdoingsomethingagainandagain,butyoushould_______whytheydoso.A．findout B．lookout C．giveout D．turnout二、短语辨析：以“up”结尾的短语。5．Everyone,please_______yourdesks.Whatamess!A．getup B．tidyup C．cutup D．mixup6．TheBeltandRoadInitiative（一带一路）will________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.A．putup B．openup C．takeup D．lookup7．Ifeelthankfultomyclassteacherbecauseshealwaysencouragesme________easily.A．togiveup B．giveup C．givingup D．nottogiveup8．You’llsucceedinworkingouttheproblemifyounever_______.A．wakeup B．lookup C．giveup D．makeup9．Theforeignpanyhopesto________anewmarketinChina.A．giveup B．putup C．openup D．closeup三、短语辨析：四个选项含相同动词的短语。10．Thefirealarmsuddenly________whileMarywassleepingonthebed.A．wenton B．wentoff C．wentout D．wentover11．Youcouldhearthefirecrackers(爆竹)________hereandthereduringtheChineseNewYear.A．goaway B．gooff C．goout D．goover12．Pleasereadthisnoticeand_________toothers.A．passitby B．passitaway C．passiton D．passitout13．________!Here’selectricity.A．Lookup B．Lookout C．Lookafter D．Lookover14．Tom________hisbikeandbrokehisarm.A．falloff B．felloff C．falldown D．fallinto15．Whenspringising,icewill________waterabovezero.A．turninto B．turnon C．turnup D．turnoff16．WeallknowGuoJingjingusedto________theChineseNationalDivingTeam.A．playfor B．playagainst C．playsfor D．playsagainst17．Waterwill_______icewhenthetemperatureisbelowzero.A．turnto B．turnon C．turninto D．turnoff18．—Cathyisusedto________earlytoreadEnglishnow.—It’sagoodbeginningforher.A．getsup B．getup C．gettingup D．gotup四、短语辨析：综合提升19．Withnoonethelittleboy,hefeltboredandlonely.A．looksafter B．takingcare C．caredfor D．lookingafter20．Theexamwassodifficultthatalmostnoneofthestudentspassedit.Theunderlinedpartmeans_________.A．nearlyall B．quiteafew C．hardlyany D．onlysome21．Thenewbookwill_______nextmonth.A．getup B．cleanup C．eout D．cutup22．—Hi,Lucy,Sallyisupsetthesedays.Whatshouldwedoto________?—Let’sperformsomefunnyplays.A．cheerherup B．cheerherdownC．cheerheron D．cheerherto23．Myuncle________toworkbybus,butnowhe________toworkonfoot.A．usedtogo…isusedtogo B．usedtogoing…isusedtogoC．usedtogoing…isusedtogoing D．usedtogo…isusedtogoing24．Toprotecttheenvironment,somescientistswantto________deserts________forests.A．change;into B．take;to C．provide;for D．connect;to25．Wemetaheavyrainandastrongwind,butarrivedhomesafely________.A．atonce B．atlast C．atleast D．atfirst26．Weshould_______theproblemcarefullybeforeweconcludethemeeting.A．talkto B．talkover C．talkwith D．talkfor27．—Doyouknowhowtopronouncethisword?—Yes,I________inthedictionaryyesterday.A．lookatit B．lookforit C．lookitup D．lookitover28．Paulnever________towhattheteacherssayinclass,soheseldomgetsgoodgradesatschool.A．looksout B．paysattention C．looksforward D．goeson29．Nowthatyouaretired,you’dbetter________andhaveagoodrest.A．stoptostudy B．tostoptostudy C．stopstudying D．tostopstudying30．Hewaslookingverypleased________himselfsoIknewhehadpassedhisdrivingtest.A．to B．for C．with D．on31．—Didyouremember________Tomthemoneyyouhadborrowed?—Yes,Igaveittohim________Isawhim.A．returning;themoment B．toreturn;themomentC．returning;themomentwhen D．toreturn;assoonas32．MrBackneeds________moneytobuyanewflat.A．agreatamountsof B．quitealot C．agreatamountof D．alargenumberof33．OnChineseNewYearsEve,firecrackers________hereandthere.A．goout B．goin C．gooff D．goon34．________!Therearesomanycarsonthestreet.Don’tcrossthestreetnow.A．Lookout B．Lookafter C．Lookup D．Lookat35．Georgejumpedoutofbedquicklythismorningwhenthealarmclocksuddenly________.A．wentoff B．wentto C．wentout D．wenton36．—WhatdoyouthinkoftheplanthatTomsaidyesterday?—Theplanseemssoperfectthatweall________it.A．agreeon B．askfor C．talkabout D．agreewith37．Hewouldratherhireanothermanagerwhowill________thecurrentone.A．takeplace B．intheplaceof C．inplace D．taketheplaceof38．Westillhave________time.Whatabouthavingacupofcoffee?A．alittle B．little C．somany D．toomuch39．Thisplantwillreleaseastrongsmelltogetridofinsects.Here“release”means________.A．givein B．giveoff C．giveaway D．giveout40．Icannot________thenameofhimanyhow.A．thinkover B．thinkof C．takeout D．takecareof41．Theleader________aschooliscalledaheadmaster.A．inchargeof B．inthechargeof C．takechargeof D．tookchargeof42．________!There’saminibus!A．Lookat B．Takecareof C．Lookafter D．Lookout43．Tokeephealthy,you’dbetterdrink________watereveryday.A．plentyof B．afew C．alot D．agreatmany五、（难点）动词词义辨析——建议按义词分组背诵。44．Pleaseknockatthedoorbefore________theteachers’office.A．enter B．enterinto C．entering D．gointo45．He________acarasabirthdaypresent,buthewon’t________itasitistooexpensive.A．hasaccepted;receive B．hasreceived;accept C．accepts;receive D．receives;accept46．Thatfactorywillbepunishedbecauseitreleasesharmfulsmokeintotheair.Theunderlinedwordmeans_________.A．produce B．letsout C．adds D．carries47．Moreandmoreathleteswantto_________theOlympicGames.A．join B．joinin C．takepartin D．hold48．—HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?—MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishCluband_________Englishspeechcontests.A．takepartin B．join C．find D．have49．Whydon’tyou________usto________the400metresrace?A．join;join B．takepartin;takepartin C．takepartin;join D．join;takepartin50．—Whatsizedoyou________?—SizeM.A．puton B．dress C．takeoff D．wear51．—Let’sgoforasnacksomewhere.—No,thanks.Idon’t________eating.A．soundlike B．feellike C．seemlike D．looklike52．Wehaveto________thenewsbefore5o’clocktoletmorepeopleknowaboutit.A．relax B．reduce C．replace D．release53．Theeditors________decidethetitleofthenewspaperassoonaspossible.A．could B．might C．may D．oughtto54．Manyoldpeoplewere________intobuyingthesocalledhealthmedicine.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeusedtofillintheblank?A．fooled B．tricked C．persuaded D．forced55．We________keepourclassroomcleanbecauseitisourduty.A．can B．may C．should D．need六、易混形容词词义辨析。56．A________childalwaysdoeseverything________.A．living;briefly B．love;happily C．friendly;helpful D．lively;actively57．Humancanonlykeep________forthreedayswithoutwater.A．living B．lively C．live D．alive58．Itis______volunteerstosupporttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.A．meaningfulof B．meaningfulfor C．wrongof D．wrongfor59．Theeditorsneedmoretimetohavea__________discussionabouttheproblem.A．far B．father C．farther D．further60．Wegotthere_________withanexperiencedguideshowingustheway.A．easy B．easily C．slow D．slowly61．Hervoicesoundsso________thatIbelieveshewillbeasingerinthefuture.A．awful B．well C．terrible D．sweet62．Ifwetouchglass,wefeelandcold.A．beautifully B．smoothly C．well D．smooth63．Youhavetoo________sleep.Enoughsleepisveryimportanttostudents.A．few B．little C．afew D．alittle64．Peterlooked________whenhelearnedthathehadn’tpassedthefinalexam.A．happy B．sadly C．sad D．happily65．Hewasverycrossbecausehisroommatetookhisumbrellawithoutgettinghispermission（允许）.Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.A．tired B．angry C．confused D．surprised七、介词用法辨析：介词用法多固定，建议平时多背诵。66．Thegirltoldusthewholestory________herownwords.A．on B．with C．by D．in67．Mr.WhiteandIkeepintouch_________writingoften.A．with B．on C．by D．from68．Itiswellknownto__________thatadmissionto_________universityinchinaisonly_________examination.A．usall;some;through B．allus;any;byC．usall;any;by D．allus;some;through69．Myalarmclockwasset________six.A．off B．out C．up D．for70．It’snecessary________us________havedifferentkindsofclothes.A．to;for B．for;to C．to;of D．for;of71．—________theway,doyouthinklifeisbetterthanbefore________manyways?—Yes.It’smuchmorecolourful.A．By;by B．By;in C．In;in D．In;by72．Wearedestroyingourbestfriendsthatcanprotecttheearth______floodingandsoilerosion.A．against B．for C．from D．off73．Treescanprotectthemselves_________producingachemical.A．by B．from C．with D．in74．Assoonastheygotthebadnews,theysearched________thetownforthelostchild.A．thorough B．across C．through D．throughout75．Dr.Graywasnotpleased________theanswerofhisassistant’s.A．with B．for C．by D．to76．EveryonebelievesthatShanghaiwillwinthewar________COVID19.A．in B．with C．against D．for77．Nobodycanenterthishotelwithapet.It’s________therules.A．for B．to C．on D．against78．Wecouldn’tconnectputers________theInternetduetoafaultinconnection________therouter.A．to,with B．to,to C．with,with D．to,to79．________hearingournews,shegrinned________us________delight.A．On,at,with B．When,to,in C．As,at,for D．At,at,with80．Johnthankedtheteacher________helpinghim________thedifficultmathproblem.A．for,with B．for,in C．of.about D．of,at八、易混代词辨析：人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代词。81．Mysportsshoesaretoosmall.Iwanttobuy_________.A．theotherone B．anotherone C．anotherpair D．theothers82．Jillwas10yearsold.________wasoldenoughtogotoschool________.A．She;

she B．She;

herself C．She;

her D．Her;

she83．—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrow________?—Sorry,________atall.Ourputersystemhasbrokendown.A．atatime,none B．fromtimetotime,nothing C．ontime,none D．attimes,nothing84．Thetwinsarehappytosee________inthemirror.A．them B．themselves C．they D．their85．Whenyouareshoppingonline,allyouhavetodoismovethe“mouse”fromoneHomePageto_________andselectsomethinginterestingtoread.A．other B．others C．another D．theothers86．ImadesomanychangesinmypositionthatonlyIcouldreadit.To_________else,itwashardtomakeout.A．none B．everyone C．someone D．anyone87．Help________tosomechips,Michael.A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves88．—I’dlikeabowlofriceandchickensoup.—________?—Oh,abottleofTsingtaobeer.A．Somethingelse B．Elsenothing C．Anythingelse D．Elseanything89．—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?—________.Shelivesalone.LiJingandIetoseehereverySaturday.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody90．—Whi