专题35 2018-2024 高考真题124句133例派生合成词再练 解析版

高考一轮复习知识清单（讲案）专题352018-2024高考真题124句133例派生合成词再练解析版第一组巧借词缀推断词义40例1.[2024·新高考II卷]OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?2.[2024·新高考II卷]Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.3.[2024·新高考II卷]Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.4.[2024·新高考II卷]AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhowwarm-heartedItaliansare.5.[2023·全国甲卷]Ourhopeistohaveaclean,attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits. 6.[2023·新高考I卷]Ifforwhateverreasons,people’serrorsbecomecorrelatedordependent,theaccuracyoftheestimatewillgodown.7.[2023·全国甲卷]TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.8.[2020·新高考I卷]Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.9.[2020·全国I卷]Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?10.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Yet，bylearningtolivewithimperfection,youwillsaveyourselfheadachesandawastepaperbasketfullofcrumpled(弄皱)paper.11.[2022·天津6月卷]InthefictionalworldsoffilmandTVartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeendescribedassoadvancedthatitisindistinguishablefromhumans.12.[2021·全国乙卷]Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup...significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.13.[2021·天津3月卷]Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandtheuniverse.14.[2019·北京卷]Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballbasketball.15.[2022·新高考1卷]...wefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplaysofthingslikebiologicalchangeandculturalevolution...16.[2021·北京卷]Theclockregistersbothshort-termirregularitiesandlongtrendsinriverdynamics.17.[2021·浙江6月卷]Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantation,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringheld,Illinois,hasprovedirresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.18.[2022·浙江6月卷]InNewYork,amulticulturalcity,studentslikemeareblessedwithachancetoworkwithadiversepopulation.19.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol-oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.20.[2021·浙江1月卷]Moreover,themeaningsseemtonotgobeyondwhatotheranimalsconveywithnon-verbalcommunication.21.12020·全国Ⅲ卷Insomecases,it’snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworriedit’stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.22.[2020·北京卷]SincetheearlydaysofAIimaginationhasoutpacedwhatispossibleorevenprobable.23.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.24.[2022·全国乙卷]Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.25.[2020·天津卷]Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof"cool".26.[2022·浙江1月卷]Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.27.[2020·全国I卷]Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesintoself-poweredstreetlamps.28.[2020·北京卷]In1965,animaginativemathematiciancalledIrvingGoodpredictedtheeventualcreationofan"ultra-intelligentmachine...thatcanfarsurpassalltheintellectual(智力的)activitiesofanyman,howeverclever."29.[2021·全国甲卷]Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub-women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelieftheywereunacknowlegedandrejectedbyothers.40.[2018·北京卷]Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith$400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑). 31.[2022新高考I卷]Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotectedbringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.32.[2022·新高考I卷]Evenworse,IhadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuchIcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.33.[2021北京卷]Recently,Iconceptualizedanewapproachtotimekeepingthat'sconnectedtocircumstancesonourplanet...34.[2022·浙江6月卷]Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowjobperformance...35.[2021·新高考I卷]Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.36.[2021·新高考I卷]Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.27.[2018·浙江卷]TodayDickensgreatnessisunchallenged.28.[2021·全国乙卷]Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.29.[2022·新高考I卷]Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.30.[2022·全国乙卷]Tostrengthentheconnectionwithyoungpeople...invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.【答案速查和提分速记】1.overtourism,over+tour+ism,过度旅游2.overvisited,over+visit+ed，参观过度的3.over-touristed,over+tourist+ed，游客过多的4.warm-hearted，warm+heart+ed，热心肠的5.attract吸引+-ant+-free没有……的→attractant-freeadj.没有引诱物的6.cor-和……一道/一起+related有联系的一correlatedadj.相互关联的(cor-同com,m在r音前同化为r)7.de-除掉，去掉+list名单,清单→de-listvt.把……从名单中划去8.dis-不，非，相反+qualify使取得资格+-tion→disqualificationn.取消资格9.em-疏子，使处于某种状态+power能量→empower.给予……的权力10.im-不，非+perfect完美的+-ionimperfectionn.不完美11.in-不，非+distinguishable可辨认的indistinguishableadj.不可辨认的12.①in-不，非+significant重要的→insignificantadj.微不足道的②out-超过+perform做，表现→outperformv.做得比……好,胜过13.inter-相互+connect联系+-ed+-ness→interconnectednessn.互联性14.inter-相互+depend依赖，依靠+-ence→interdependencen.相互依赖15.inter-在……之间+play作用,影响→interplayn.相互影响16.ir-不，非+regular有规律的+-ity→irregularityn.无规律的事物17.ir-不，非+resistible可抗拒的→irresistibleadj.无法抗拒的18.multi-多个+culture文化+-al→multiculturaladj.多元文化的19.multi-多个+generation一代人+-al→multigenerationaladj.多代的20.non-无，没有+verbal言语的→non-verbaladj.非语言的21.off-不在……上，离开+set舞台,摄影场→off-setadj.在拍摄场外的22.out-超越,超过+pace速度→outpacev.(在速度上)超过,比……快23.post-后，以后+visit访问→post-visitadj.访问后的24.re-再，回+admission进入→re-admissionn.允许再次进入25.re-再，又，重新+define定义→redefinev.重新定义26.self-自身的，对自身+employ雇用+-ed→self-employedadj.个体经营的，单干的27.self-自己+power驱动+-ed→self-poweredadj.自供电的28.ultra-极，超过某限度+intelligent智能的→ultra-intelligentadj.超智能的29.un-非,不+acknowledge认可，承认+-edunacknowledgedadj.不被承认的30.un-非，不+attend照料+-ed→unattendedadj.主人不在场的,无人看管的31.①un-未，不+protect保护+-ed→unprotectedadj.未受保护的②in-不，非+consistency一致性→inconsistencyn.不一致32.un-非，不+thinking思想的,有思考力的+-lyunthinkinglyadv.考虑不周地33.concept概念+-ual+-ize→conceptualizev.将……概念化34.conscientious勤勉认真的 +-ness conscientiousnessn.勤勉认真35.①function功能+-al+-ity→functionalityn.功能性②adapt适应+-ive+-ly→adaptivelyadv.适应地36.popular普遍的，流行的+-ize+-ation一popularizationn.推广，普及37.un-非，不+challenge质疑+-ed→unchallengedadj.不被质疑的38.un-非，不+disturb干扰+-ed>undisturbedadj.未被打搅的39.un-非，不+intentionally故意地→unintentionallyadv.无意地40.un-非，不+interrupt打断+-ed→uninterruptedadj.不间断的第二组顾名思义妙猜合成名词17例1.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.2.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Walkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.3.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.4.[2024·全国甲卷]WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.5.[2024·全国甲卷]Eachstoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboardproviderural(乡村)populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X-rayscansandprescriptions.6.[2023·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.7.[2022·新高考I卷]Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gathererpeopletoday.8.[2022·全国甲卷]Goffin’scockatoos,akindofsmallparrotnativetoAustralasia,havebeenshowntohavesimilarshape-recognitionabilitiestoahumantwo-year-old.9.[2022·全国甲卷]Wheretrial-and-errorwasused,thecockatoosdidbetterthanmonkeysinsimilartests.10.[2022·浙江1月卷]Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地产)firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.11.[2022·浙江6月卷]Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getter...12.[2022·北京卷]Hewastreatedforfrostbiteonhishands.13.[2021·天津3月卷]Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.14.[2020·全国III春]Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.15.[2020·浙江卷]ForallofBellevue'ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotacure-allforjammedroadways.16.2018·全国I卷Everybodycanbuytakeawayfoodbutsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.17.[2018·全国I卷]Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation...【答案速查和提分速记】1.hill(山地)+walk(行走)+-ing→hillwalking山地行走2.night(夜晚)+time(时间)→night-time夜间3.Micro(微型)+Farm(农场)→Micro-Farm微型农场4.art(艺术)+make(创作)+-ing→art-making艺术创作5.X(X光)+ray(射线)→X-rayX光检查6.spring(跳)+board(板)→springboard跳板，基础7.hunter(狩猎者)+gatherer(采集者)→hunter-gatherer狩猎采集者8.shape(形状)+recognition(识别)→shape-recognition形状识别9.trial(试验)+and+error(错误)→trial-and-error反复试验，不断摸索10.down(向下)+turn(转变)→downturn下降，衰退11.go(去)+get(获得)+er→go-getter积极进取的人,实干家12.frost(严寒天气)+bite(咬)→frostbite冻伤，冻疮13.draw(拉)+back(向后)→扯后腿的事物→drawback缺点，不利条件14.stand(站)+point(地点)→standpoint立场，观点15.cure(治愈)+all(一切)→cure-all万灵药,灵丹妙药16.take(带走)+away(离开)→takeaway外卖食品，外卖餐馆17.nation(民族)+state(国家)nation-stale单一民族的独立国家合成词第三组顾名思义妙猜合成动词9例1.[2024·新高考I卷]I’vebeenmotivated–anddemotivated–byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.2.[2023·全国乙卷]TheChinesecoachtransformedDouglasintooneofthebestgymnastsintheworld,helpingherskyrocketfromanaveragememberofthenationalteamtothetopofthesport.3.[2022·全国甲卷]AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoopenguins(企鹅)longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwastobeatripGinniwouldneverforget.4.[2021·全国甲卷]It’stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.5.[2021·北京卷]One'spotentialcannotalwaysbeunderrated.6.[2021·北京卷]Anyonewhoconsidersrivertimeinrelationtoatomictimewillencounteramajorimbalanceandmaybemotivatedtocounteractitbyconsuminglessfuelorsupportinggreenerpolicies.7.[2020全国Ⅱ卷]UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.8.[2019-全国I卷]Thelikables’plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-startinterpersonalskillsand...9.[2019·全国Ⅱ卷]Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke. 【答案速查和提分速记】1.de-(去)+motivate（激励）+-ed→demotivated，使泄气2.sky(天空)+rocket(火箭)→skyrocket急升，猛升3.kick(踢)+start(开始)→用脚时启动kick-start促使……开始，使(项目)尽快启动 4.black(黑色的)+list(名单)一blacklist黑名单,此处作动词,表示"把……列人黑名单5.under-(不足,未)+rate(评价,评估)6.counter-(反对，对立)+act(行为，们counteract抵制，抵消7.show(展示)+case(事实)→showcase展示8.jump(跳)+start(开始)→jump-start全力启动,加快开展9.short(简短的)+list(名单)→short-list入围名单,此处作动词,表示"把……列入人围名单"第四组顾名思义妙猜合成形容词58例1.[2024·新高考I卷]Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.2.[2024·新高考I卷]Thesedataarealsobiasedtowardcertainspecieswithattractiveoreye-catchingfeatures.3.[2024·新高考I卷]Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.4.[2024·新高考I卷]Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.5.[2024·新高考I卷]Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.6.[2024·新高考II卷]“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit…7.[2024·新高考II卷]Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.8.[2024·新高考II卷]Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance.9.[2024·新高考II卷]Availabilityofpre-seededpods.10.[2024·新高考II卷]AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.11.[2024·新高考II卷]Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.12.[2024·新高考II卷]Itadoptsadown-to-earthwritingstyle.13.[2024·新高考II卷]Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion,wasbuiltattheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.14.[2024·全国甲卷]Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealongtheFireholeRiverinwhatisnow northwesternWyoming.15.[2024·全国甲卷]Iwascuriousbutplannedaspecialone-daytriptherewithafriendofme.16.[2023·全国甲卷]Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.17.[2022·新高考I卷]Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonewspeechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld'slanguages.18.[2022·全国甲卷]It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway...19.[2022新高考II卷]Thetechnologycoulddeterminewhetheradriverhadjusttexted,emailedordoneanythingelsethatisnotallowedunderNewYork’shands-freedrivinglaws.20.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerforfourormoredaysaweek.21.[2022·全国乙卷]Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthebuildingoftherailroads,whichentailed(牵涉)drillingthroughtheRockiesofteninblindingsnowstorms.22.[2022全国乙卷]Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.23.[2022·全国乙卷]Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax...24.[2022全国乙卷]Itisashort-sighteddecision.25.[2022·全国甲卷]Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststeptojourneytheBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.26.[2022·浙江1月卷]I’vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedand1justfeelstronglythatImusthelpanimals.27.[2022·浙江1月卷]Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.28.[2022·浙江6月卷]Subjectswhopracticedthelanguagemoderatelybeforehandmadefewerrorsthanthosewhopracticedextensivelyornotatall.29.[2022·浙江6月卷]Markmanalsopromotesoff-tasktime.30.[2022·天津6月卷]OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact...31.[2022·北京卷]Peer(同伴)AssistedStudySessions(PASS)isapeer-facilitatedlearningprogramavailabletostudentsenrolled(注册)inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourbusinessschool.32.[2021全国乙卷]Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.33.[2021·新高考1卷]It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.34.[2021·新高考1卷]Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.35.[2021·新高考1卷]Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.36.[2021·新高考I卷]Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.37.[2021-浙江6月卷]Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.38.[2021浙江6月卷]Anysmallinterruption--apricecheck,achattycustomer—canhavedownstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.39.[2021·北京卷]Ofcourse,ifyouareanon-humanspecies,collapseiswellunderway.40.[2021·天津3月卷]Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.41.[2020全国I卷]Inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'slifetime.42.[2020·全国I卷]ModelPaigeMorgansays,"Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem..."43.[2020·全国Il卷]Inthiscase,oneofarealistie-lookingape.44.[2020·全国II卷]Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.45.[2020·新高考I卷]MrBissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistaleawell-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seenfromWesterneyes.46.[2020北京卷]AtthecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemethodthatenhanceslanguagelearningwithadvancedtechnology.47.[2020·北京卷]In2015，scientistsdiscoveredthata10th-centuryEnglishmedicineforeyeproblemscouldkilladrug-resistantvirus.48.[2020·天津卷]Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectforayoungwomanyoursize.49.[2019·全国I卷]Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensiveplastic-likeparts.50.[2019·全国I卷]Popularityisawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.51.[2019·全国Ⅲ卷]However,withinafewyears,streetsalesofnewspaperswouldbecommonplaceineasterncities.52.2019·全国Ⅲ卷]Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.53.[2019·浙江卷]Whichofthefollowingiswell-intentionedbutmaybebadforbigtrees?54.[2019·天津卷]Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,orvehiclesthattraveltodistantplanets.55.[2019·天津卷]...hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecards,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim.56.[2018·全国I卷]Theyfoundthatmoreon-demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.57.[2018·全国Ⅱ卷]...whenthegovernmentstartedasoil-testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers... 58.[2018·天津卷]Currently,mostingredientsmustbechangedtoapaste(糊状物)beforeaprintercanusethem,andtheprintingprocessisquitetime-consumingbecauseingredientsinteractwitheachotherinverycomplexways.【答案速查和提分速记】1.muscle(肌肉)+relax(放松)+-ing→肌肉放松的→muscle-relaxing不需用手操作的2.eye(手)+catch(自由的)+-ing→吸引眼睛的的→eye-catching吸引眼球的3.well(手)+sample(自由的)+-ed→抽样很好的→well-sampled采样充足的4.old(旧的)+fashion(时尚)+-ed→不流行的→old-fashioned过时的；不时髦的5.two(两)+volume(卷，部)两卷的→two-volume两卷的6.three(三)+minute(分钟)→三分钟的→three-minute三分钟的7.single(单一的)+use(使用)→使用一次的→single-use一次性的8.farm(手)+to+table(餐桌)→从农场到餐桌的→farm-to-table从农场到餐桌9.pre(提前)+seed(种子)+-ed→不需要用手拿的→pre-seeded预播种的10.narrow(狭窄的)+AI(人工智能)→限制领域⼈⼯智能→narrow-AI弱⼈⼯智能的11.extinct(灭绝的)+level(水平)→达到灭绝水平的→extinction-level灭绝级事件12.down(下降)+to+earth(地球)→回归实际的，接地气的→down-to-earth务实的，脚踏实地的13.six(六)+meter(英尺的)+tall(高的)→六英尺高的→six-meter-tall六英尺高的14.mid(