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Unit
2LearningEnglishisfun!七上英语JJ第3课时Lesson3Foodwordsareinteresting!1.知识目标:Newwords:maybe,correct
Sentences:Yougotme,LiMing.—Whatwouldyoulikeforhotpot,Jack?
—Iwouldlikesomevegetablesandmeat.Grammar:可数名词与不可数名词
(Countableanduncountablenouns)2.能力目标:正确使用可数名词与不可数名词。LearninggoalsWe’rehavingapicnic!We’resittingonsomegrassinapark.Therearesomecakes,sandwiches,applesandbananas.Wehaven’tgotanyorangesoricecream,butwe’vegotsomewater,juiceandcheese.It’ssunnyandthereisn’tanyrain.Picnicsaregreat!WarmingupReadandpayattentiontothewordsingreen.WarmingupWheredoesitgo?picnicgrasscakeicecreamwatersandwichapplejuicecheesebananarainorangepicnicgrasscakeicecreamwatersandwichapplejuicecheesebananarainorange1Listentotheconversationandtickthefoodwordsyouhear.dumplingsnoodlesmilkchickenpotatoesricejuicefishPre-reading2Readtheconversationand
underline
the
interestingfoodwords.While-readingLiMingandJackareatasupermarket.
LiMing:Whatwouldyoulikeforhotpot,Jack?Jack:Iwouldlikesomevegetablesandmeat.Look!Herearecabbages,eggplants,andmushrooms.LiMing:Let’stakesome,butIdon’tthinkweneedeggplants.Hmm...Jack,whydoes
eggplant
have
egg
init?Jack:Haha!Idon’tknow.Maybeitlookslikeabigegg?While-readingLiMing:Butmushroomsdon’tlooklikerooms,andvegetablesdon’tlookliketables.
Jack:
Yougotme,LiMing.ButIknowahotpotishot.LiMing:
True.DoyouknowitsnameisfromChinese?Jack:Interesting!Iknow
tofu
isfromChinese,too.LiMing:That’scorrect,andweneedsometofuforourhotpot.2Readtheconversationand
underline
the
interestingfoodwords.你难住我了为不可数名词LearningTipsLookatthepictures.ThesewordsareallfromChinese.Canyoufindmoreinterestingwords?Post-readingketchupdimsumwontonPost-readingLearningTipsLookatthepictures.ThesewordsareallfromChinese.Canyoufindmoreinterestingwords?gongbaochickenMapotofuchowmein1.—Whatwouldyoulikeforhotpot,Jack?
—Iwouldlikesomevegetablesandmeat.
(教材P20
2)wouldlike想要;希望wouldlike与want意义相近,但比want语气更委婉、更正式。wouldlike没有人称和数的变化。wouldlikesth.
想要某物wouldliketodosth.
想要做某事wouldlikesb.(not)todosth.
想某人(不)做某事I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.我想喝杯橙汁。Iwouldliketoordernow.
我现在想点单。LanguagepointsWhatwouldyoulike(for...)?是一种询问某人想要什么的礼貌用语,可以用于多种情况,包括询问餐点、礼物、服务等。其答语通常为“Iwouldlike/I’dlike...”。Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?你早餐想吃什么?Whatwouldyoulikeforyourbirthday?
你想要什么生日礼物?I’dlikeanewbicycle.我想要一辆新自行车。Languagepoints2.Maybeitlookslikeabigegg?
(教材P20
2)maybe/ˈmeɪbi/adv.大概,也许,可能maybe与maybe的辨析maybe副词,常位于句首作状语,意为“大概,也许,可能”,相当于perhaps。Maybesheisadoctor.=Shemaybeadoctor.她可能是一名医生。maybe为“情态动词+动词原形”结构,在句中作谓语,意为“可能是”。Languagepoints3.That’scorrect,andweneedsometofu
forourhotpot.(教材P20
2)correct/kəˈrekt/adj.正确的;合适的Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.当你以正确的方式握笔时,书写就容易多了。【拓展】[及物动词]改正,纠正It’snecessarytocorrecthismistakes.
有必要纠正他的错误。Languagepoints反义词:incorrect可数名词与不可数名词1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别(1)定义可数名词:能直接以数目进行计算的名词,如banana。不可数名词:不能直接以数目进行计算的名词,如milk。(2)特点可数名词有复数形式,如:apen(一支钢笔)→twopens(两支钢笔)。不可数名词一般没有复数形式。GrammarFocus(3)修饰词可数名词:①可直接用不定冠词a/an修饰,如anapple(一个苹果);②可用具体的数词修饰,如threebooks(三本书);③可用few、afew、many、some、any、alotof等修饰,如afeweggs(一些鸡蛋)。GrammarFocus既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词(3)修饰词不可数名词:①不能直接用a/an来修饰;②如果表示确切的数量,用“数词+单位名词+of+不可数名词”结构,其单复数变化体现在单位名词上,如acupoftea(一杯茶),twobowlsofrice(两碗米饭),threeglassesofjuice(三杯果汁);③可用little、alittle、much、some、any、alotof等修饰,如somewater(一些水)。 GrammarFocus(4)谓语形式可数名词:①可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;②多个并列的可数名词单数或可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。Thebookisinteresting.这本书很有趣。LilyandLucyaretwins.莉莉和露西是双胞胎。Theseapplesarered.这些苹果是红色的。GrammarFocus(4)谓语形式不可数名词:①不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式;②当不可数名词前的单位词是复数时,谓语动词常用复数形式。Themoneyisenoughformetobuysomeapples.这钱足够我买一些苹果了。Twopiecesofbreadareenough.两片面包足够了。 GrammarFocus(5)询问可数名词:询问数量多少用howmany。—Howmanybananasdoyouhave?你有多少个香蕉?—Five.五个。不可数名词:询问量的多少用howmuch。—Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?你想要多少牛奶?—Oneglass.一杯。GrammarFocus2可数名词复数形式的规则变化(1)一般情况下,在单数形式后面加-s。book—booksapple—applescat—catsword—words (2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词,加-es。bus—busesbox—boxespeach—peacheswatch—watchesdish—dishes(3)以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s。boy—boysmonkey—monkeysGrammarFocus(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变i,然后加-es。library—librariescity—citiesfamily—familiescountry—countries (5)以o结尾的,有的加-s(无生命的),有的加-es(有生命的)。radio—
radios
kilo
—
kilosphoto—photostomato—tomatoespotato—potatoes(6)以f、fe结尾的名词,去掉f或fe,加-ves。thief—thievesleaf—leaveswife—wiveslife—livesknife—knivesGrammarFocus3Readtheconversationagainandcompletethepassage.Post-readingLiMingandJackareatasupermarket.Jackwouldlikesome_________and_____forhotpot.Theytalkaboutfoodwords.Doesan________looklikeabigegg?Domushroomslooklike______?Dovegetableslooklike_____?Thefoodwordsareinteresting.Atlast,theygetsome_____.Thentheygohomeandenjoytheirhotpot.vegetablesmeateggplantroomstablestofu4Readthewordsinthebox.Brainstormmorefoodwords
andlisttheminthecorrectplaces.Post-readinga/an/one...two/three.../someapplecabbageeggeggplantpotatoapplescabbageseggseggplantspotatoessomemeatrice4Readthewordsinthebox.Brainstormmorefoodwords
andlisttheminthecorrectplaces.Post-readinga/an/one...two/three.../someapplecabbageeggeggplantpotatocarrotgrapeapplescabbageseggseggplantspotatoescarrotsgrapessomemeatricepizzamilkbreadbeefjuice5Whatwouldyoulikeforhotpot?Haveaconversation
withyourpartner.Post-readingWhatwouldyoulikeforhotpot?I’dlikesomebeefandmushrooms.Whataretheseroundballs?Theyarefishballs.Wouldyoulikesome?Yes,please.一、单项选择()1.UncleLihasafarm.Therearesome_____onthefarm.A.chickenandsheepsB.chickensandsheepsC.chickensandsheepD.chickenandsheepCExercises()2.Howmuch_____doweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?A.bananasB.applesC.coffeeD.milk()3.ThestudentsvisitMike’s
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