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2017~2018学年第一学期期末考试试卷七年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷共7大题,满分100分,考试用时100分钟,2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填写清楚,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题,然后再动笔答题。做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。)A)听下面5段对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatwouldMr.Smithlike?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatdoesSimondoateighteveryFridaymorning?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatisSimon’sfavouritefestival?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howlongistheschoollibraryopen?A.Forfivehours. B.Foreighthours. C.Forninehours.【答案】C【解析】原文】5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】HowmucharethetwomusicCDs?A.12yuan. B.20yuan. C.40yuan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】B)听下面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.WhatisTomlookingfor?A.Hisbook. B.Hisglasses. C.HisputerCD.7.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Friends.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhenisAnna’sbirthday?A.February18th. B.NewYear’sDay. C.February8th.9.WherewillAnnahavetheparty?A.Athome. B.Intheschool. C.Intherestaurant.10.Whatpresentsdoesn’tAnnaoftengetatherbirthday?A.Somebirthdaycards. B.Someschoolthings. C.Somesportsshoes.【答案】8.A9.C10.C【解析】【原文】C)听下面的短文,短文后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.WheredoesKatework?A.Inashop. B.Inaschool. C.Onabus.12.Whatdoesshehaveforbreakfast?A.Somebreadandmilk. B.Somecakesandmilk. C.SomechocolatesandCoke.13.Howdoesshegotowork?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.14.Howmanyhoursdoessheworkonaweekday?ANine. B.Eight. C.Six.15.Whatdoesshelike?A.Newshoes. B.Newclothes. C.Newschool.【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.C15.B【解析】【原文】二、选择填空(共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的儿子很少吃早饭。那是一个不健康的习惯,你必须请他改正。表示三餐前一般不用冠词,have+三餐;故排除BD;第二空因为habit是可数名词的单数,所以用不定冠词,表示类别,不表示特指,又因为unhealthy是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;故选A。【点睛】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a。注意:用an或者a看的是音素,而不是字母。unhealthy发音是元音开头的。17.Mybrotherwithmyparents______shoppingeveryweek.A.go B.going C.togo D.goes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥和我父母每周都去。考查动词形式辨析题。goshopping去购物,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知选D。18.Mymotheroften______me______dinnerforthefamilyatweekends.A.make;cooks B.makes;cook C.make;cooking D.makes;cooks【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈经常让我在周末为家人做晚餐。考查动词和固定短语辨析题。often经常,用于一般现在时;makesb.dosth.让某人做某事;mymother是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。19.Myfatherisalwaysbusy______hiswork.Hehasnotime______me.A.doing;toplayand B.with;playingwith C.with;toplaywith D.todo;toplaywith【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲总是忙于他的工作。他没有时间陪我玩。考查介词和动词形式辨析题。bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于(做)某事,固定结构,可排除D选项。havenotimetodosth.没有时间做某事,固定短语。playwithsb.和……一起玩,可排除A。根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。20.TheiPhone6sisnot________andIdon'thavetobuyit.A.cheapenough;enoughmoney B.expensiveenough;moneyenoughC.enoughcheap;enoughmoney D.enoughexpensive;moneyenough【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:iPhone6S不是足够便宜,是我没有足够的钱买它。考查形容词短语辨析题。enough足够的,形容词,后接名词;与形容词连用时,enough需后置;根据句意和语境,可知选A。21.—HowlongmayI_______yourbike?—Foraweek.Butyoucan’t_______ittoothers.A.borrow;lend B.keep;lend C.lend;borrow D.keep;borrow【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我能借你的自行车多长时间?——一周,但是你不能把它借给别人。考查延续性动词及非延续性动词。borrow借入(短暂性动词,不能表示一段时间);lend借出(短暂性动词,不能表示一段时间);keep借(延续性动词,可以和一段时间连用)。根据“Howlong”可知要用延续性动词keep;第二空表示“借出”,lendsthtosb.。故选B。22.Simonwearsapairof______.A.longblackleatherboots B.blackleatherlongbootsC.1eatherlongblackboots D.blacklongleatherboots【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:西蒙穿着一双黑色长皮靴。考查形容词顺序辨析题。long长的;black黑色的;leather皮革的。名词需用形容词修饰,而且可以使用多个形容词,其顺序是(物主)+长度+颜色+材质+名词。根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。23.We______halfanhour______intheplaygroundafterclass.A.spend;topractiserunning B.take;topractisetorunC.spend;practisingrunning D.take;topractiserunning【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下课后我们花半小时在操场上跑步。考查动词形式辨析题。spend和take都可以表示“花费时间”,但前者的主语必须是人,而take后面常跟双宾语,常用于

It

takes

sb.

+sometime+to

do

sth.

和doing

sth.

takes

sb.

+sometime结构。spendsometimedoingsth.花费时间做某事;practisedoing练习做某事;都是固定短语。根据句意和语境,可知选C。24.Everyoneexceptthem______goodat______.A.are;running B.is;runing C.are;run D.is;running【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除了他们,每个人都擅长跑步。考查系词和动词形式辨析题。except除……以外,指不包含所排出的对象;everyone每个人,强调个体,三单人称,系词需用is,可排除AC两项。begoodat擅长做某事,介词at后接名词或动名词,run是重读闭音节,其动名词形式需双写词尾的u再加ing;根据句意和语境,可知选D。25.Thegreendressisnotsolong.Idon'tthinkit_______me.A.fit B.fits C.match D.matches【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这件绿色的裙子不是很长,我认为它不适合我。fit适合;fits是第三人称单数形式;match搭配;matches第三人称单数形式。根据句意Thegreendressisnotsolong可知,这里指裙子的大小不适合,主语it是单数,故应选B。26.Sheusually______music______freetime.A.listensto;inher B.listens;inher C.hears;inher D.hear;inher【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她通常在空闲时间听音乐。考查动词辨析题。listen和hear都表示“听”,但前者强调听的动作,常与介词to连用,后接宾语;而后者是及物动词,强调听的结果,直接接宾语。根据句意和语境,可知选A。点睛:本题虽然有两个空,但四个选项中的第二个答案都是inher(freetime),因此考查的是listen和hear的区别用法。掌握了listen和hear的不同用法,正确选择就不是问题。27.Iliketotalkmyfatherbasketballafterschool.A.about;about B.about;with C.with;with D.with;about【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:放学后我喜欢和爸爸谈论篮球。考查动词短语辨析题。talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人谈论某事,固定短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。28.Ioftengotoschoolbybike,but______Igoonfoot.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimes D.never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我经常骑自行车上学,但有时步行去。考查副词辨析题。A.sometimes好几次;B.sometime一些时间;C.sometimes有时;D.never从不,表否定。本句缺的是时间状语,而sometimes和sometime都是名词性短语,可排除。never表示否定意义,而本句是肯定意义,也可排除。根据句意和语境,可知选C。29.—What’syourbrotherlike?—________A.Helikesreading B.Heisastudent C.Heistall D.Heis13【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的弟弟长的什么样?——他很高。考查情景交际。Helikesreading他喜欢读书;Heisastudent他是一个学生;Heistall他是高的;Heis13他13岁了。“What’s+主语+like?”是提问某人的外貌,根据题意,故选C。30.—We’llhaveaschooltriptoSuzhouMuseumnextweek.—________AndI’msureyou'lllearnalot.A.Havefun B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Nevermind【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——下周我们将去苏州博物馆参观学校。——玩得开心。我相信你会学到很多东西的。考查日常交际用语。A.Havefun祝你开心,用于祝福;B.Cheerup振作起来,用于鼓励;C.Bestwishes祝你好运,用于祝福;D.Nevermind不用担心,用于劝慰。根据句意和语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。B)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forschoolstudents,makingahomeworkplan(计划)isimportant.Itcanhelpyoudoyourhomeworkwell.First,besure(确定)tounderstand___31___yourteacherswantyoutodo.Writeitdowninyournotebookifyouneedto,andbesuretoaskquestionsaboutyour___32___ifyoureallydon'tunderstand.It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherinorafterclassthantothink___33___allthenight!Second,useanyfreetime___34___toworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyrooms.It's___35___toplaywithyourfriendsandclassmatesafterclassatschool,butthemoreworkyoudoinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodoat___36___.Third,pace(调整)yourself.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,___37___howmuchhomeworkyouhaveandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenplanyourtime.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5___38___ofhomeworkanight.Ifit'snotahardhomeworkday,youcan___39___yourselfmore,oryou'llhavetosay___40___toyourgameshowsorfilmsonTV.31A.when B.what C.how D.where32.A.plan B.wish C.homework D.time33.A.hard B.easy C.happy D.lucky34.A.intheclassroom B.athome C.intheplayground D.intherestaurant35.A.sorry B.interesting C.helpful D.important36.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend37.A.talkabout B.askfor C.learnfrom D.thinkabout38.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks39.A.help B.teach C.lookafter D.enjoy40.A.yes B.OK C.sorry D.please【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.A35.B36.C37.D38.B39.D40.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文就如何帮助学生制定家庭作业计划给出了三点科学合理的建议。【31题详解】句意:首先,一定要理解你的老师希望你做什么。考查疑问词辨析题。A.when什么时候,表时间。B.what什么,表事物;C.how怎样,表方式;D.where在哪里,表地点。本句是宾语从句,空白处同时做do的宾语,ACD三项都是疑问副词,不能做宾语。根据句意和语境,可知选B。【32题详解】句意:如果你真的不懂的话,一定要问一些有关你的家庭作业的问题。考查名词辨析题。A.plan计划;B.wish愿望;C.homework家庭作业;D.time时间。根据短文内容介绍的是如何制定家庭作业计划,计划句意和语境,可知选C。【33题详解】句意:在课堂上或课后花一分钟时间问老师比在整个晚上认真思考容易得多!考查副词辨析题。A.hard困难地;B.easy容易的;C.happy高兴的;D.lucky幸运的。think思考,动词需用副词修饰;BCD三项都是形容词,不可修饰动词,可排除。根据句意和语境,可知选A。【34题详解】句意:第二,在课堂上利用任何空闲时间来做家庭作业。考查介词短语辨析题。A.intheclassroom在教室里;B.athome在家里;C.intheplayground在操场上;D.intherestaurant在餐馆里。根据本段结尾themoreworkyoudoinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodoatnight.,结合句意和语境,可知选A。【35题详解】句意:放学后跟你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣。考查形容词辨析题。A.sorry对不起;B.interesting有趣的;C.helpful有用的;D.important重要的。根据句意和语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。【36题详解】句意:但是你在学校做的工作(家庭作业)越多,晚上就越少做。考查名词辨析题。AB两项多和in连用,inthemorning/afternoon;weekend周末,多于on连用,onweekend。atnight在夜里;根据句意和语境,可知选C。【37题详解】句意:想想你有多少作业和当天的作业。考查动词短语辨析题。A.talkabout谈论;B.askfor请求…;C.learnfrom吸取;D.thinkabout考虑…。根据句意和语境,可知ABC三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选D。【38题详解】句意:大多数学生每晚有1到1.5个小时的家庭作业。考查名词辨析题。根据句意和语境,结合学生实际,可知minutes、days和weeks均与句意不符,故选B。【39题详解】句意:如果这不是一个艰难的家庭作业日,你可以享受更多。考查动词辨析题。A.help帮助;B.teach教;C.lookafter照顾;D.enjoy使过得快活。enjoyyourself玩得高兴;根据句意和语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。【40题详解】句意:否则你不得不对你的游戏节目或电视上的电影表示遗憾。考查形容词辨析题。saysorryto道歉/向某人道歉;本句前后是让步关系,根据句意和语境,可知sorry符合句意,故选C。点睛:完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearFrank,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmeaboutmealsinEnglishhomes.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatvegetables,eggsandbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon,anddinnerisatabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomefruitslikebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeoplelikethosefruits.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinnerandafternoontea.Allthesemealsareverysimple.IhopeyoucanvisitEnglandsomeday.Yours,Eric41.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveeveryday?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.42.WhatdoEnglishpeopleeatforbreakfast?A.Vegetables,eggsandbread. B.Juiceorcoffee.C.Soupormeat. D.Fruitandporridge.43.Oneo’clockintheafternoonistimefor________.A.breakfast B.1unch C.afternoontea D.dinner44.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthedinner?A.Itisatabouthalfpastseven.B.Peoplehavesoup,meatorfish.C.AllEnglishpeoplelikebananas,applesandoranges.D.SomeEnglishpeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.【答案】41.D42.A43.B44.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:这是艾利克写给弗兰克的一封信,艾利克在信中介绍了英国家庭的一日四餐,并发出邀请,希望有一天弗兰克能访问英国。【41题详解】题意:大多数英国人每天吃几顿饭?考查细节理解题。根据第二段InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.,可知是四顿:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐,故选D。【42题详解】题意:英国人早餐吃什么?考查细节理解题。根据Theyeatvegetables,eggsandbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.,可知他们吃的是蔬菜、鸡蛋和面包,喝的是茶或咖啡,故选A。【43题详解】题意:下午一点是________时间。考查细节理解题。根据Lunchesatoneo’clock.,可知是午餐时间,故选B。【44题详解】题意:关于晚饭,哪一项是错误的?考查细节理解题。A.Itisatabouthalfpastseven.七点半左右(吃晚饭);根据anddinnerisatabouthalfpastseven.可知说法正确。B.Peoplehavesoup,meatorfish.人们吃汤、肉或鱼;根据First,theyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.可知说法正确。C.AllEnglishpeoplelikebananas,applesandoranges.所有的英国人都喜欢香蕉、苹果和桔子;根据ButnotallEnglishpeoplelikethosefruits.可知说法错误。D.SomeEnglishpeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.一些英国人在中午吃晚饭;根据Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.,可知说法正确。综合以上分析,故选C。点睛:对于阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型。BWhenteaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropeinthe18thcentury,peoplehaddifferentideasabouttheiruse.Somesaidthatteaandcoffeewereharmfultohumansandtheycouldcause(引起)peopletodie.InSweden(瑞典),KingGustafⅢdecidedtofindoutwhetherornotthiswastrue.Ithappenedthatthereweretwobrothersinprisonatthattime.Theyweretwinsandwerealmostalikeineveryway.Theyhadbothbeensentencedtodeath(判处死刑).TheKingdecidedtoletthemliveifoneofthemenagreedtodrinkseveralcupsofteaeachdayandtheotherseveralcupsofcoffee.Bothbrotherslivedmanyyearswithoutproblemsofanykind.Atlast,thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaydiedattheageof83,theotherdiedafewyearslater.Becauseoftheexperiment(实验),teaandcoffeegotaccepted(接受)andbecamepopularasdrinkinSweden,anditisoneofthemanycountriesoftheworldwheremuchteaandcoffeeisdrunktoday.45.TeaandcoffeewerefirstintroducdtoEuropein_______.A.theeighteenthcentury B.theeighteencenturyC.eighteenthcenturies D.eighteencenturies46.WhatdoesthewordharmfulmeaninChinese?Itmeans________.A.有趣的 B.苦涩无味的 C.有害的 D.可口的47.Thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaylived______.A.untilhewasover83B.untilhewas83C.untiltheotherhadbeendeadforseveralyearsD.untilhehaddrunkteaforafewyears48.TodaytheSwedishdrink_________.A.muchmorecoffeethantea B.muchteaandcoffeeC.littleteaandcoffee D.muchteabutlittlecoffee【答案】45.A46.C47.B48.B【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了茶和咖啡在欧洲的流行历史。【45题详解】根据第一段WhenteaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropeinthe18thcentury,描述,可知咖啡和茶是在十八世纪传到欧洲的,故选A。【46题详解】联系下文theycouldcause(引起)peopletodie.他们会导致人们死亡。可知此处指的是,一些人说咖啡和茶对人类有害。故选C。【47题详解】根据第三段thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaydiedattheageof83,描述,可知每天喝茶的这个兄弟货到了83岁,故选B。【48题详解】根据最后一段Becauseoftheexperiment(实验),teaandcoffeegotaccepted(接受)andbecamepopularasdrinkinSweden,描述,可知当今瑞典人和很多茶和咖啡。故选B。点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。CThereisanewrule(规定)forstudents.Theyneedtorun1,500metreseachday.Howdotheylikethenewrule?Aretheyreadytorun?WangTao:I’m12yearsold.I’mfromBeijing.AsGrade8students,weusuallyrun50metres,200metresor400metresinPEclass,butnever1,500metres.ButIthinkthenewruleisagoodidea.Itcanhelpuskeepfit.Runningcanalsomakeusactive(活跃的)inthedaytime.LiuTao:I’m13yearsold.I’mfromDalian.Manystudentsworryaboutthenewrule.Weonlyrun400metresinPEclass.Somestudentssaythattheymayfeeltiredandsleepyinclassafterrunning.ButIamOKwithit.Icanrun1,000metresin3minutes.ShiMing:I’m14yearsold.I’mfromQingdao.Studentsinourschoolrun600metresinGrade7and800metresinGrade8inPEclass.Inwinter,werunaboutfourlaps(圈)eachday.Thatiscloseto1,500metres.Ithinkit’sgoodforus.49.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tWangTaoruninPEclass?A.50metres. B.200metres. C.400metres. D.1,500metres.50.WangTaothinksrunningcanmakestudents.A.healthyandactive B.beautifulandhealthyC.strongandactive D.tallandstrong51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleepy”mean(意思是)inChinese?A.兴奋的 B.健康的 C.开心的 D.困倦的52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)accordingtothepassage?A.WangTaoisaGrade7student.B.ShiMingrunsabout1,000metreseachdayinwinter.C.WangTaoandLiuTaoliveindifferentcities.D.ShiMingruns800metresinGrade7inPEclass.【答案】49.D50.A51.D52.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文以王涛、刘涛和石明为例,介绍了三个不同地方的学校推行冬季长跑运动的开展情况。【49题详解】题意:下列哪一项不是王涛在体育课上跑的?考查细节理解题。根据王涛的叙述AsGrade8students,weusuallyrun50metres,200metresor400metresinPEclass,butnever1,500metres.,可知他们八年级学生不跑1500米,故选D。【50题详解】题意:王滔认为跑步能造就学生。考查细节理解题。A.healthyandactive健康和活跃;B.beautifulandhealthy美丽和健康;C.strongandactive强壮和活跃;D.tallandstrong身高马大。根据王涛的说法Itcanhelpuskeepfit.Runningcanalsomakeusactiveinthedaytime.,可知选A。【51题详解】题意:下划线单词“sleepy”的中文意思是什么?考查词义理解题。and连接并列结构,根据它前面的tired疲倦的,可知也是类似意义的形容词,故选D。【52题详解】题意:根据文章,下列哪一项是正确的?考查细节理解题。A.WangTaoisaGrade7student.王涛是一个7年级的学生;根据AsGrade8students,,可知说法错误。B.ShiMingrunsabout1,000metreseachdayinwinter.在冬天石明每天大约跑1000米;根据Inwinter,werunaboutfourlapseachday.Thatiscloseto1,500metres.,可知说法错误。C.WangTaoandLiuTaoliveindifferentcities.王涛和刘涛住在不同的城市;根据短文内容,王涛是北京人,刘涛是大连人,说法正确。D.ShiMingruns800metresinGrade7inPEclass.石明在7年级的体育课上跑800米;根据Studentsinourschoolrun600metresinGrade7,可知说法错误。综合以上分析,故选C。四、阅读表达(共3小题;满分6分,分别为1,2,3分)DoyouknowanythingaboutthewayofshoppinginWesterncountries?IntheWest,peopleusuallymakealistbeforetheygoshopping.Mostpeopleliketogotosupermarketsorbigshoppingmalls.IntheWest,mostsupermarketsormallsopenat8:00a.m.andcloseat6:00p.m.Butsomebigsupermarketsandbigmallsareopenuntil11:00p.m.atnight.Whenpeoplegointoasupermarket,firsttheyshouldgetabasketoracart(手推车)attheentrance(入口处).Thentheybegintochoosethingsandputthemintothebasketorthecart.Aftertheygeteverythingtheywant,theypaythemoney.Therearealwaysalotofpeopleinthesupermarketatweekends.Theymustwaitfortheirturn.Mostpeoplegotothesupermarketortheshoppingmallonceaweek.Somepeoplegoshoppingtwiceorthreetimesaweek.53.HowoftendomostpeopleintheWestgoshopping?_______________________________________________54.WheredomostpeoplelikegoingshoppingintheWest?_______________________________________________55.Doyoulikegoingshoppingatweekends?Why?_______________________________________________【答案】53.Onceaweek.54.Mostpeopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsorbigshoppingmalls.55.No.Becausetherearealwaystoomanypeopleinthesupermarketsatweekendsandtheymustwaitfortheirturn.(Anyreasonableanswer)【解析】【分析】试题分析:短文介绍的是西方国家的购物方式,包括购物场所、时间和喜好等。【53题详解】题意:大多数西方人多久去购物一次?考查细节理解题。根据最后一段开头Mostpeoplegotothesupermarketortheshoppingmallonceaweek.,可知填Onceaweek.。【54题详解】题意:在西方,大多数人喜欢去哪里购物?考查细节理解题。根据第一段最后Mostpeopleliketogotosupermarketsorbigshoppingmalls.,可知填Mostpeopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsorbigshoppingmalls.。【55题详解】题意:你喜欢周末去购物吗?为什么?开放性题目,考查综合理解。根据文意,结合自己的实际,可知填No.Becausetherearealwaystoomanypeopleinthesupermarketsatweekendsandtheymustwaitfortheirturn.(Anyreasonableanswer)。五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所给汉语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。56.Wemustrememberallthe____(英雄的)names.57.Doyouknowtodayisa____(特别的)day?58.Thecolourofthehairclip____(匹配)thatofthecoat.59.Kitty’sclothesare____(受欢迎)amongthestudentsinherschool.60.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe____(活动)atschool?—Theyareveryinteresting.61.Iwanttoeatabigmeal.Let’sgotothe____(饭店).62.The____(总的)numberofGrade7studentsis500inourschool63.—Iamgettingfat.HowcanIloseweight(减肥)?—Tobe____(健康),youshoulddomoreexercise.64.—Whatareyour____?—Oh,Ihavemany,likesinging,swimmingandplayingbasketball.65.—Iwantto____myholidayonthebeachofthesea.—Wishyouahappytime.【答案】56.heroes’57.special58.matches59.popular60.activities61.restaurant62.total63.healthier64.hobbies65.spend【解析】【56题详解】all全部的,后接复数名词;names名词可用形容词或所有格修饰;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填heroes’。【57题详解】day名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填special。【58题详解】句子主语thecolour是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填matches。【59题详解】根据句意和汉语提示,可知填popular。【60题详解】定冠词the后接名词;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填activities。61题详解】根据句意和汉语提示,可知填restaurant。【62题详解】number数目,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填total。【63题详解】根据句意可知需用比较级,结合汉语提示,故填healthier。【64题详解】根据答语likesinging,swimmingandplayingbasketball.,都是些爱好,结合句意和上下文提示,可知填hobbies。【65题详解】spendon把……花在……;根据句意和上下文提示,可知填spend。点睛:本题是单词拼写题。汉语意思括号里已经给出,可以先根据汉语短语确定单词,再根据前后面单词的词性或者结合句意结构确定用什么形式。六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。66.现在,我和家人一起住在苏州。_____________________________________________67.每天游泳能使我们健康强壮。_____________________________________________68.你能带领我们参观那些教学楼吗?_____________________________________________69.那个红头发的女孩经常捉弄她的同学们。_____________________________________________70.博物馆是个参观的好地方。_____________________________________________【答案】66.NowIwithmyfamilyliveinSuzhou./IlivewithmyfamilyinSuzhounow.67.Swimmingeverydaycanmakeushealthyandstrong.或:Itcanmakeushealthyandstrongtoswim/goswimmingeveryday.68.Canyoushowusaroundthoseclassroombuildings?69.Thegirlwithredhairoftenplaystricksonherclassmates.70.The/Amuseumisagoodplacetovisit.【解析】【66题详解】我和家人一起Iwithmyfamily;住在某地livein+地点名词

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