阅读理解（基础卷）

小升初易错题冲刺练阅读理解基础卷1.阅读短文，判断正误。It'sseveno'clockintheevening.Mumisinthebathroom.SheiswashingtheclothesforPeterandme.Shecares(关心)forherchildren.Sheisalwaysbusy.DadandPeterareinthekitchen.Theyarewashingfruits.TheycareforMumsomuch.Theyusuallyhelpherdosomehousework.Myfamilylifeisbusybutsweet,becausewecareforeachother.Andweloveeachother.Inmyeyes,lovemakessweetfamilylife.Ilovemysweetfamily!（1）Mumiswashingtheclothesinthebathroom.（2）DadandPeterarewashingvegetablesinthekitchen.（3）Wecareforeachotherinmyfamily.（4）Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.（5）Lovemakessweetfamilylife.2.阅读短文判断正误。Iliveinanewhousenow.Itisbigandnice.Therearefourbedrooms,fourbathrooms,astudy,akitchen,adining-roomandalargesitting-room.Mybedroomisnotbig.Thereisabed,adesk,achairandabookcaseinit.Thereisanicegardennearthehouse.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Thereisabigtreebesidethehouse.Thereisaswingunderthetree.Ilikereadingbooksontheswing.Ilovethehouseandgarden.（1）Thenewhouseisbig.（2）Therearetwelveroomsinthehouse.（3）Thereisacomputerinmybedroom（4）Thereismanyflowersinthegarden.（5）Ilikedrawingpicturesunderthetree.3.阅读短文，根据问题选择答案。MynameisAnne.IamfromAustralia.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.TodayisFriday.IhaveEnglish,Chineseandart.Myfavouriteclassisart.Myartteacherisverykindandyoung.Ilikeherbest.Sarahismynewfriend.ShecomesfromAmerica.ShecanspeakChinesewell.Sheiscleverandhard-working.Sheisfunny,too.Weeatlunchatschool.Todaywehavebeefforlunch.Beefismyfavouritefood.Becauseit'sdeliciousandhealthy.Sara'sfavouritefoodisfish.Shelikespotatoesverymuch.Afterschool,weoftenplayfootballtogether.（1）WhoisfromAmerica?A.Anne. B.Sarah. C.AnneandSarah.（2）WhatisSarahlike?A.Sheisquite. B.Sheiscleverandhardworking.C.Sheisclever,hardworkingandfunny.（3）Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.（4）What'sAnne'sfavouritefood?A.Beef. B.Fish. C.Potatoes.（5）WhatisAnne'sfavouriteteacherlike?A.Kindandyoung. B.Cleverandhard-working. C.Funny.4.根据对话内容判断正误。Kitty:Wheredoyoulive,Jenny?Jenny:IliveonOrangeStreet.It'squitefarawayfromschool.Kitty:Howdoyoucometoschool?Jenny:Icometoschoolbybus.Whataboutyou,Kitty?Kitty:Iwalktoschool.Ilivenearschool.Howlongdoesittake?Jenny:Abouthalfanhour.Kitty:Whendoyouleavehome?Jenny:Ileavehomeat7:00.Kitty:Soyougetupearly,right?Jenny:Yes.Kitty:Doyougohomebybustoo?Jenny:No.Myfathermeetsmeattheschoolgate.Igohomebycar.（1）Jennyusuallygoestoschoolbycar.（2）Jennyleaveshomeat7:00.（3）Jennystays(待)onthebusfor15minutes.（4）Jennygetsupearlyinthemorning.（5）Jennygoeshomebybus.5.阅读理解YesterdaywasSaturday.Itwassunny.Igotupat7:30.Afterbreakfast,Iwenttothebeach(海滩)withAlice.Therearemanypeopleonthebeach.Weran,jumpesandplayedvolleyball(排球)onthesands(沙滩).Weswaminthesea.Somemenfishedonaboat.Wehadagoodtime.Weweretired,buthappy.（1）YesterdaywasSunday.（2）TheweatherwasSunny.（3）Igotupathalfpastseven.（4）IwenttothebeachwithPeter.（5）Weplayedvolleyballonthesands.6.阅读对话，判断正误。Paul:Hi,Amy.Whatareyoudoing?Amy:Iamreadingthemap.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Whatdoyouwanttosee?Paul:Iwanttoseethebirdsandthemonkeys.Ithinkmonkeysarefunnyandbirdsarecute.Lisa:Iwanttoseethepandas.They'relovely.Amy:OK.Wecanseethepandasfirst.Look,wecanwalkalongRedRoadandturnleftatGreenRoad.Thepandasareontheleft.Lisa:Yes,that'sright.ThenwecanwalkalongGreenRoadandturnrightatBlueRoad.Themonkeysareontheleft.Thebirdsareontheright.Amy:Great!Let'sgo!Lisa:Where'sPaul?Paul:I'mhere.I'mbuyingsomebananas.Monkeyslikeeatingbananas.（1）Paul,LisaandAmyareinthezoo.（2）Lisawantstoseethemonkeysandthebirds.（3）Amyisreadingthemap.（4）ThepandasareatRedRoad.（5）ThemonkeysandthebirdsareatBlueRoad.7.阅读短文，选择正确的选项Ienjoymanykindsofsports,suchasswimming,running,anddancing.However,Ilikeplayingbasketballmost.WhenIwasmuchyounger,Istarteditinschool.Ioftenplayedbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Itcanhelpmekeepenergetic(精力充沛的).Itcanalsoteachmetoknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Now,Ialwayswatchbasketballgames.Thebasketballgamesgivemuchhappinesstomylife.Sowhynotgoandplaybasketballwithyourfriendsandclassmates?（1）Whatisthewriter'sfavouritesport?A.Swimming. B.Dancing. C.Playingbasketball.（2）Whooftenplaysbasketballwiththewriterafterschool?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisroommates. C.Hisforeignfriends.（3）Whatbringsthewriterhappiness?A.Thebasketballgames. B.Swimming. C.Running.（4）Whendidthewriterplaybasketballinthepast?A.Whenthewriterwasyoung. B.Afterschool.C.Afterclass.（5）Howcanplayingbasketballhelpthewriter?A.Itcanhelpthewritertokeepenergetic.B.Itcanteachthewritertoknowtheimportanceofteamwork.C.BothAand8.判断句子是否符合短文内容Itwasafinedayyesterday.Bobwenttoapark.Suddenly,hefellintoalake.Buthecouldn'tswim.Heshoutedforhelp.Amanjumpedintothelakeandsavedhim.Bob'swifewasveryhappyandwantedtothankthatman.Shesaid,"Weshouldgivehimsomemoney.Howabouttwohundredyuan?""Iwasahalf-deadmanwhenhepulledmeoutofthelake.So,Ithinkwegivehimonehundredyuan.That'senough."saidBob.Themanwasnothappyandthenwentawaywithoutmoney.（1）Bobwenttoaparkonafineday.（2）Bobisgoodatswimming.（3）AmanfellintoalakeandBobsavedhim.（4）Bob'swifewasnothappybecauseshedidn'twanttogivemoney.（5）Themanwentawaywithoutmoneyatlast.9.阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Lisa'sbirthdayisonasunnydayinJune.Shegetsmanypresentsfromherparentsandfriends.Hermothergivesheranewdoll,becauseLisaisinterestedinmakingdolls.Herbrothergivesheranewstorybook.Kate,herbestfriendgivesLisaabigbox.Lisathinksitmustbeabirthdaycakeinit.Butitisapetdoginthebox.Lisaissohappytogetthepetdog.Shelovesitsomuch.ShecallsthedogBoboandshetakesitashernewfriend.（1）Lisa'sbirthdayisinsummer.（2）Hermothergivesheratoycar.（3）Shegetsanewstorybookfromherbrother.（4）Kategivesherabirthdaycake.（5）Lisalikesthepetdogverymuch.10.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。TomorrowisSunday.WangJiedoesn'tgotoschool.Heisgoingtogetupearly.Inthemorning,heisgoingtovisitasciencemuseum.He'sgoingtherebysubway.He'sgoingtohavelunchinMcDonald's.Intheafternoon,heisgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.Atabout3:30,heisgoinghometodohomework.Thenheisgoingtocleanhisbedroom.He'sgoingtocookthemealsforhisfatherandmotherintheevening.（1）Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Monday.（2）WhatisWangJiegoingtodoonSundaymorning?A.Heisgoingtovisitasciencemuseum.B.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.C.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandmother.（3）WangJieisgoingtohavelunch.A.inMcDonald's B.atschool C.athome（4）WangJieisgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.bytrain B.bysubway C.bybus（5）WhatisWangJiegoingtodoafterhefinisheshishomework?A.Heisgoingtocleanhisbedroom. B.Heisgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.C.He'sgoingtocookthemealsforhisparents.11.阅读并判断是否与短文相符。Fredlikedfishverymuch.Oneday,heboughtabigfish.Thenhewanttowork.Hisson(儿子)sawthefish,"Verygood!Icanaskmyfriendtoeatit."Fredcamehomeintheevening.Thefishwasnotthere.Hissonsaid,"Oh,Dad,yourcatatethefish."Fredgotangry.Hetookthecatandhissontotheshopandweighed(称重)thecat.Thenhesaid,"Littleboy,myfishweighsonekilo(公斤),andthecatweighsonekilo,too.Myfishishere,thenwhereismycat?"（1）Fredcaughtabigfishoneday.（2）Fredwantedtoaskhisfriendtoeatthefish.（3）Fredcamehomeandhedidn'tfindthefish.（4）Thefishandthecatweighedtenkilos.（5）Fromthestory,weknowthatFred'scatatethefish.12.挑战自我，判断正误。Christmasisaveryimportantwestern(西方的)festival.Itisonthe25thofDecember.Peopledecorate(装饰)theirhomes.TheysendChristmascardstotheirrelatives(亲戚)andfriends,andtheybuyChristmastreestodecoratetheirhomes.TheybuypresentsandputthemundertheirChristmastree.Therearemanylights(灯)andshopsinthestreets.Everyonegetstogetherandhasabigdinner.Theyhaveagoodtime.（1）Christmasisonthe25thofDecember.（2）PeoplesendChristmastreetotheirrelatives(亲戚)andfriendsatChristmas.（3）PeopleputChristmascardsundertheChristmastrees.（4）Youcanseelightsandshopsinthestreets.（5）Everyonehasabigdinner.13.阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。MrBlackismyneighbor.Heworksinabank.Hedoesn'thaveawifeoranychildren.Helivesinanoldhouse.Helikesdrinkingonly.Hespendsmostofhismoneyonwine.Sometimeshehastoborrowsomemoneytobuyalittlefood.Oneday,hemetafriendonhiswayhome.Themanaskedhimtohavedinnerinarestaurant.Hewashappyanddrankalot.Whentheyleft,hecouldn'tstand.Hisfriendhadtostopataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimhome.Soontheyarrived.Thenhewenttoopenthedoor.Buthecouldn'tputthekeyintothekeyhole(锁眼)。Atthattime,apolicemancame,"CanIhelpyou,sir?"askedthepoliceman."Thankyou,sir",saidMrBlack,"Thehouseismovingnow.Canyouhelpmetostopitfrommoving?ThenIcanopenthedoor!"（1）MrBlackworksina.A.restaurant B.policestation C.bank（2）MrBlacklikesdrinking.A.milk B.wine C.juice（3）Hisfriendaskedhimtohaveinarestaurant.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner（4）HisfriendstoppedataxitotakeMrBlackbackhomebecausehecouldn't.A.sit B.walk C.stand（5）MrBlackthoughtthathecouldn'topenthedoorbecausethehouseisA.moving B.dancing C.running14.根据短文内容判断正误。DearZhangPeng,MynameisTony.I'm14yearsold.IliveinabigcityinCanada.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinahospital.Afterworkheusuallyreadsbooks.Mymotherworksinanoffice.Shelikessinging.Ihaveatwin(双胞胎)sister.HernameisKate.Shelikessinginganddancing.Ilikeswimminganddoingkungfu.Whatareyourhobbies?Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourfamily.Yournewpenpal,Tony（1）Tonyisfifteenyearsold.（2）Tony'sfatherworksinahospital.（3）Tony'smotherlikesreadingbooks.（4）Kate