九年级英语上学期开学考试(山东济南卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册_第1页
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PAGE4PAGE12024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试(山东济南卷)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。本试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Howdoesthestorybegin? B.WhoistheMonkeyKing? C.DoesHouYishootthesuns?2.A.What’sisthelongestriver? B.TheSaharaisthebiggest. C.HowhighisQomolangma?3.A.It’saboutfoursisters. B.HasTinareadTomSawyer? C.Itlooksinteresting.4.A.Iwenttherelastyear. B.I’vebeentothemuseum. C.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.5.A.I'vehaditforthreeyears. B.Idon'treaditanymore. C.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Sheshouldwork. B.Sheshouldrealx. C.Sheshouldstudy.7.WhatwillSusandothisSundayevening?A.Studyathome. B.Gototheparty. C.Haveamathtest.8.WheredidtheboybuythebookTomSawyer?A.OntheInternet. B.Atabookstore. C.Atayardsale.9.Wherehastheboybeen?A.Totheartmuseum. B.Tothehistorymuseum. C.Tothespacemuseum.10.Whichstorydoestheboylike?A.TheStoryoftheStone. B.AllMenAreBrothers. C.JourneytotheWest.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhichbookisRobertreading?A.TreasureIsland. B.LittleWomen. C.JourneyToTheWest.12.WhendidSallyfinishreadingthebook?A.Twodaysago. B.Yesterday. C.Lastweek.13.WhatdoesRobertthinkofLittleWomen?A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Alittleboring.14.HasSallyfinishedthebookreportyet?A.Yes,shehas. B.No,shehasn’t. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.15.Whenisthebookreport?A.Intwoweeks. B.Nextweek. C.Intwodays.D)在录音中。你将听到一篇短文。文后有五个小题,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确,听短文前有40秒钟的读题时间、听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Howdidthespeakergettotheoldpeople’shome?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.17.Howlongdidittaketocleantheroomsfortheoldpeople?A.2hours B.3hours C.4hours18.Whatdidthespeakerdototheoldpeopleafterlunch?A.Hetalkedtothem.B.Hereadnewspaperstothem.C.Hesangasongtothem.19.Whendidthespeakerleavetheoldpeople’shome?A.Atabout3p.m. B.At5p.m. C.Atabout7p.m.20.Howdidthespeakerfeelafterhearrivedhome?A.Tiredandlonely. B.Tiredbuthappy. C.Happybutlonely.完形填空阅读短文从每题A、B、C、D四选项中,选出一个填文章中相应空白处最答案。(15分)Once,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,21,hadnogoal(目标)inlifeandwasn’t22.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,he23hissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyoutogoandfinda24.”Theson25eagerly(急切地).Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.26,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,but27wasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogo28home.Onhiswayback,he29dancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.Hemethappy30inthefield(田地).Hefoundeverythingnice!Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot!Iwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasure31Idid.ButIreallyenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthe32ofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfather33henoticedonhiswayback.“Nicethingsare34there,”thefathersmiled.“Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you’llmisssomething35andwon’tbehappy.Soremember:It’simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell.”21.A.although B.however C.because D.if22.A.honest B.excited C.happy D.sad23.A.handed B.fixed C.held D.drew24.A.place B.thing C.land D.treasure25.A.setout B.blowout C.workout D.getout26.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Clearly D.Certainly27.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing28.A.away B.back C.out D.on29.A.felt B.checked C.noticed D.heard30.A.farmers B.hunters C.tourists D.climbers31.A.when B.after C.before D.as32.A.try B.worry C.smile D.silence33.A.what B.who C.if D.when34.A.ever B.often C.always D.never35.A.peaceful B.nice C.relaxing D.excitingIII.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)WeiFang:Hi,LiHua!LiHua:Hi,WeiFang.Oh,youlooktired.WeiFang:Istudiedtillmidnightlastnight.Ididn’tgetenoughsleep.LiHua:Youhavetoomuchpressure.Let’sgotothezoothisweekend.WeiFang:Iwenttherelastmonth.LiHua:Thatsoundsgreat.Flowersarecomingoutnow.WeiFang:Howcanwegetthere?LiHua:No.2Buscantakeusthere.WeiFang:OK.CouldItakemycousinwithus?LiHua:YourcousinFangLiang?WeiFang:Yes.Wehadagoodtimethen.LiHua:Great!I’mgladtoseehimagain.WeiFang:OK.Seeyouat8:00thisSaturday.LiHua:Seeyou.36.A.Wherewillyougo? B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou? D.How’stheweather?37.A.Whynothaveagoodrest? B.Youshouldseethedoctor.C.Youdidwell. D.CanIhelpyou?38.A.Isawatiger. B.HowaboutQuanchengPark?C.WecaneatKFC. D.Doyouwanttoplaysoccer?39.A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus. D.Bytaxi.40.A.Canheswim? B.Wheredoeshelive?C.HeisgoodatEnglish. D.Wewentbikeridinglastsummer.IV.阅读理解从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)ATomjoinedaschoolclubatthebeginningofthisterm.AndtheclubaskedallthememberstofillinaSelf-EvaluationForm(自我评价表)attheendoftheterm.ItisTom’s.StudentSelf-EvaluationFormGroupSkills/PerformancePleasecircle(O)thenumberwhichbestshowsyourskills/performancelevel(水平)ingroupactivities.RatingScale(等级标准)4=Excellent

3=verygood

2=Okay

1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty1.IlistenasmuchasIspeak.0123④2.Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.012③43.Itrynotinterrupt(插嘴)whenothersarespeaking.0123④4.Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.012③45.Istayontopic(不跑题)duringourdiscussion.0①23441.Howmanylevelsdoestheratingscaleinclude?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.42.Tomthinksthathe________listening.A.isexcellentfor B.isokaywithC.needsimprovementin D.oftenexperienceddifficultyin43.WhatdoesTomdowellin?①Organizinggroupactivities.

②Writingreportsongroupactivities.③Encouragingotherstojoininthediscussion.④Lookingothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③44.WhatwillTomtrytoimprovenext?A.Organizinghistime. B.Listeningtootherscarefully.C.Explaininghisideasclearly. D.Notinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeaking.45.Whatdoestheclubprobablyhelpstudentswith?A.TheirEnglishskills. B.Theircookingskills.C.Theircommunicationskills. D.Theirdecision-makingskills.BAfterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture(家具)ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(浏览)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof(摆脱,去除)ouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(联系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.46.Whatmadethewriterstartenjoyingyardsales?A.Shefoundoldbooksthere. B.Hermomlikedyardsales.C.Shefoundhertalentsthere. D.Shesawsmilingpeople.47.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“priceless”inthesecondparagraph?A.重要的 B.无价的 C.廉价的 D.一无是处的48.Whydidthewriterusequotationmarks(引号)for“new”inParagraph3?A.Toshowtheexcitementoffindingspecialstuff.B.Tomakethewordstandoutanddrawattention.C.Toshowthatthestuffwasnotactuallybrandnew.D.Toprovethatthestuffwasvaluable(珍贵的)orspecial.49.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoney. B.Togetridofoldthings.C.Tofindvaluablestuff. D.Toconnectwithothers.50.Whatlessondoesthewritertellusaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletgoandpassthingson. D.Weshouldforgetthepastandfaceforward.CBeavers(河狸)aremainlyfoundinNorthAmerica.Theyalwaysbuildtheirhuts(小屋)onthebanksofriversorlakes,becausetheylikemovingaboutinthewater.Whentheybuildthehuts,theymakeadam(水坝)acrosstheriverforthepurposeofkeepingthewaterattherightheight.Thesedamsareusuallymadeofstonesandthebranches(树枝)oftrees.Theyaresometimessixorsevenhundredfeetinlength.Theirhutsaremadeofthesamematerialasthedamsandareroundinshape.Theystartbuildingtheirhutslateinsummer.Thefreezingintheearlycoldweathermakesthehutsstronger.Thefur(皮)ofbeaversishighlyprized.Ahunter(猎人)oncesawfiveyoungbeaversplaying.Hemovedforwardveryslowlyandwasabouttoshootatthem.Butthelittlebeaversremindedhimofhislittlechildrenathomethathereahzeditwouldbecruel(残忍的)tokillthem.Sothemanleftquietly.51.Accordingtothetext,wherecanwemainlyfindbeavers?A.InNorthAmerica. B.InSouthAmerica.C.InSouthAfrica. D.InEngland.52.Wheredobeaversbuildtheirhuts?A.Intheforest. B.Onthemountains. C.Onthebanks. D.Intherivers.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Beaversbuildthedamstokeepwarm.B.Thedamsaresometimessixorsevenfeetinlength.C.Thedamsaremadeofthesamematerialasthehuts.D.Thehutsandthedamsareroundinshape.54.Whendobeaversstartbuildingtheirhuts?A.Earlyinsummer. B.Lateinsummer.C.Lateinspring. D.Earlyinwinter.55.Whatmadethemangiveuphuntingthefivebeavers?A.Youngbeavers’furisnothighlyprized.B.Thebeaversweretoofarawaytoreach.C.Hischildrenaskedhimnottoshootatthem.D.Herealizeditwascrueltokilltheselovelyones.DIt’stheageofglobalization(全球化).Globalizationinfluencesourdaily(日常的)lives,suchasentertainment,clothingandfood.Popularculturehasbecomemoreglobalized.PeopleintheUSenjoylisteningtoSouthAfricanmusicandreadingJapanesecomicbooks.AmericansoapoperasarepopularinIsrael.Indiahasalivelymovieindustrycalled“Bollywood”.BollywoodmoviesarepopularinIndia.Infact,someBollywoodmoviesdomuchbetterintheUSortheUKthantheydoinIndia.Clothingstyleshavealsobecomemoreuniform(统一的)becauseofglobalization.Inmostpartsoftheworld,bankerswearsuits,andjeansandT-shirtsarecommonforyoungpeople.Therehasalsobeenanincreasingexchangeoffoodsacrosstheglobe.PeopleinEnglandeatIndiancurry,whilepeopleinPeruenjoyJapanesesushi.Americanfastfoodchains(连锁店)havebecomecommonaroundtheworld.McDonald’shasmorethan37,000restaurantsinover100countries.Andpeopleallovertheworldareeatingmoremeatandsugaryfoods.ThedevelopmentofMcDonald’shasbecomeasymbolofglobalization.Somemenufoodsarethesameallovertheworld.Othermenufoodsarespecific(特定的)tosomeareas.AtMcDonald’sinsomecountriesinSouthAmerica,a“McHuevo”isaburgertoppedwithafriedegg.GlobalizationhasbroughtMcDonald’stobillionsofconsumers(消费者)worldwide.56.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthetext?(Paragraph1=①)A.B. C. D.57.Accordingtothetext,Bollywoodmoviesarepopularin________.A.India B.England C.Japan D.America58.Whichparagraphexplainstheinfluenceofglobalizationonentertainment?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraphs1and2. C.Paragraphs2and3. D.Paragraph4.59.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat________.A.McDonald’sisasymbolofmodernfoodB.McDonald’sisfamousforitssugaryfoodsC.McDonald’srestaurantsallovertheworldarethesameD.globalizationbringssimilaritieswhilekeepingsomedifferences60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howglobalizationstarted.B.Howglobalizationinfluencesourdailylives.C.HowglobalizedtheworldisoutsideofChina.D.Whatproblemsglobalizationbringsforus.第II卷(非选择题共60分)注意事项:请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内,答案写在本试卷上无效.V.阅读填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Onceuponatime,therelived61oldhorseandalittlehorseinthevillage.Oneday,theoldhorseaskedthelittlehorsetotakeabagof62(potato)tothefarm.Soon,thelittlehorse63(find)ariverinfrontofhimandstopped.Helookedaroundandnoticedacow.“AuntCow,canIcrosstheriver?”heasked.“Itisn’tdeep.Youcanmakeit,”answeredAuntCow.Whenthelittlehorsebegan64(cross)theriver,achickensaw65(he)andshouted,

“Littlehorse,don’tcrosstheriver!It’sdangerous!”Thelittlehorsewasafraidandhewentbackhome.“66doyoucomebackhomewiththebag?”theoldhorseasked.“Becausetherewasariverinfrontofme.AuntCowsaysitisnotdeep,67thechickensaysitisverydeep.Idon’tknowwhattodo.”“Mychild,haveyouever68(try)byyourself?”“No,Ihaven’t,dad,”answeredthelittlehorse.Theoldhorsesaid,

“Youmust69(make)itbyyourself!”Afterhearingthesewords,thelittlehorseranbacktotheriverandcrossedtheriver70(quick).VI.七选五根据短文内容,从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。(10分)Everyonemeetsproblemsinlife,andtheymaymakeyousad.Butdoyouknowhowtosolvethem?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Talk,talk,talk.71Findsomeoneyoutrustandtalkaboutyourproblemswithhim.You’llbesurprisedhowgoodyoumayfeeltotalkthemout.Also,otherpeoplemayhelpyouthinkofwaystomakethesituationbetter.72It’sdifficulttothinkaboutanythingelsewhenyou’rehavingahardtime,sotrytodosomethingtorelaxandmakeyourselfhappy.Thatcanbeshoppingwithyourmomorwatchingyourfavoritemovies.Thinkaboutgreatthings.Havingaproblem?73Trytothinkaboutallthegreatthingsinyourlife.Theycanhelpyouseeproblemsinadifferentway.Writeitdown.Actually,writingdownwhatyouthinkcanhelpyouknowhowyou’refeeling.Itcanalsohelpyougetyourworriesoutofyourhead,andthenyoucanstarttothinkwhatyoushoulddo.74Showhowyoufeel.Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.75It’salsogoodforyourhealth.A.Dosomethingtorelax.B.Cryingoutmayhelpyoufeelbetter.C.Youcandoitonpaperoronacomputer.D.Becarefulinchoosingyourrealfriends.E.It’seasyforyoutothinkofbadthingsandfeelsad.F.Whenthingsgowrong,it’simportanttotalkaboutthem.G.However,somepeoplealwaysliketokeeptheirproblemstothemselves.VII.书面表达(35分)第一部分情景应用(10分)根据所提供的图画,

用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76.A:What’sthematterwiththegirl?B:.77.Α.?B:Yes,sure.78.A:Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?B:.79.A:?B:Qomolangma.80.A:?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.第二部分书面表达(25分)81.目前,很多中学生都感到学习任务重、精神压力大,而丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心、提高学习效率。请根据以下提示,以“MyFreeTime”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈谈你的业余活动和体会。开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示:1.Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?(atleastthreeactivities)2.Whyareyouinterestedintheseactivities?3.Whatelsedoyouwanttosayaboutfreetimeactivities?MyFreeTimeI’mamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughIhavebeenbusywithmyschoolwork,myfreetimeisstillcolorful._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE4PAGE3参考答案:1.B【原文】略2.C【原文】略3.A【原文】略4.A【原文】略5.C【原文】略6.B【原文】略7.A【原文】略8.A【原文】略9.A【原文】A:Haveyoubeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihaven’tbeenthere.ButIhavebeentotheartmuseum.10.C【原文】A:Whichstorydoyoulike,theStoryoftheStoneorAllMenAreBrothers?B:Neither.IlikeJourneytotheWest.11.B12.C13.C14.B15.A【原文】略16.B17.A18.C19.B20.B【原文】略21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.A27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.B33.A34.C35.B【导语】本文主要介绍了一个父亲如何帮助自己的孩子认识到了有明确人生目标和享受生活同样重要。21.句意:然而,他的儿子没有人生目标,也不快乐。although虽然;however然而;because因为;if如果。根据“Hisson,...,hadnogoal(目标)inlife”可知,此处与前句形成转折关系,用however。故选B。22.句意:然而,他的儿子没有人生目标,也不快乐。honest诚实的;excited兴奋的;happy高兴的;sad悲伤的。根据“Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried”可知,他的儿子不开心。故选C。23.句意:有一天,他递给儿子一张地图并说道。handed递给;fixed修补;held抓住;drew画。根据“Iwantyoutogoandfinda...”可知,是递给他儿子一张地图。故选A。24.句意:我想你去找一份宝藏。place地方;thing事情;land陆地;treasure宝藏。根据后文“Iwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasure”可知,是想让儿子去寻找宝藏。故选D。25.句意:儿子急切地出发了。setout出发;blowout吹灭;workout解决;getout出去。根据“Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.”可知,儿子出发了。故选A。26.句意:最后,他到达了那个地方,开始挖。Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Clearly清晰地;Certainly确定地。根据“Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.”可知,他穿过森林和大山,最后,到达了那个地方。故选A。27.句意:他挖了又挖,但什么也没找到。everything一切;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么。根据“Heduganddug”及but表示转折,此处是指他挖了又挖,但是什么都没有找到。故选D。28.句意:又累又伤心,他决定回家。away离开;back向后;out出去;on在上面。根据“Onhiswayback”可知,是指他决定回家,gobackhome“回家”。故选B。29.句意:在回来的路上,他注意到了跳舞的鸟和美丽的花朵。felt感觉;checked检查;noticed注意到;heard听到。根据“dancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.”可知,他注意到了跳舞的鸟和美丽的花。故选C。30.句意:他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。farmers农民;hunters猎人;tourists旅游者;climbers登山者。根据“inthefield”可知,应是农民在田地里。故选A。31.句意:我担心别人会比我先找到宝藏。when当……时;after在……之后;before在……之前;as当。根据“Iwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasure...Idid.”可知,是指担心别人在我之前找到宝藏。故选C。32.句意:但我真的很享受回家的旅程,忘记了找不到宝藏的担心。try尝试;worry担心;smile微笑;silence沉默。根据“forgotthe...ofnotfindingthetreasure.”可知,是指忘记了找不到宝藏的担心。故选B。33.句意:儿子继续把他回来的路上所注意到的事告诉父亲。what什么;who谁;if如果;when当……时。根据“tellhisfather...henoticedonhiswayback.”可知,是指告诉父亲他在回来的路上所注意到的事情,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。34.句意:美好的东西总是存在。ever曾经;often经常;always总是;never从不。根据“Nicethingsare...there”及上文儿子告诉父亲自己在路上所注意到的事情可知,父亲想要告诉儿子,美好的东西总是存在的。故选C。35.句意:但如果目标是你心中唯一的念头,你会错过一些美好的东西,不会快乐。peaceful和平的;nice美好的;relaxing放松的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Nicethingsare...there”可知,美好的东西总是存在,但是如果心中只有目标,就会错过一些美好的东西。故选B。36.B37.A38.B39.C40.D【导语】本文是魏芳和李华两人就周末活动展开的对话。36.根据上文“youlooktired”可知,选项B“你怎么了”表达关切,符合语境,故选B。37.根据上下文“Youhavetoomuchpressure…Let’sgotothezoothisweekend”,可知这里建议对方休息,选项A“为什么不好好休息一下呢”符合语境,故选A。38.根据下文李华的回答“Thatsoundsgreat.Flowersarecomingoutnow”,可知对方建议去别的景点,选项B“泉城公园怎么样”符合语境,故选B。39.根据下文“No.2Buscantakeusthere”,可知建议坐公共汽车去,选项C“乘公交车”符合语境,故选C。40.根据下文魏芳的回答“Yes.Wehadagoodtimethen”,可知对方介绍过去和方亮一起玩过,选项D“去年夏天我们去骑自行车了”符合语境,故选D。41.C42.A43.B44.C45.C【导语】本文介绍了Tom加入了一个学校社团,并在学期末被要求填写自我评估表。41.细节理解题。根据“RatingScale(等级标准)4=Excellent3=verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty”可知,评定量表包括五个等级。故选C。42.细节理解题。根据“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”以及4代表优秀,可知Tom认为他善于倾听。故选A。43.细节理解题。根据图表中选择3的是“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”可知,Tom擅长鼓励他人加入讨论,以及和别人说话时要直视对方的眼睛。故选B。44.细节理解题。根据表格中选择1的是“Istayontopic(不跑题)duringourdiscussion.”可知,Tom下一步要改进的是在讨论中不跑题。故选C。45.推理判断题。根据表格中“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”及“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”可推知,俱乐部可能帮助学生提高他们的沟通技巧。故选C。46.A47.B48.C49.D50.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在庭院销售中学到的生活道理。46.细节理解题。根据“Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.我妈妈是一个很有才华的庭院销售购物者。我曾经讨厌去他们那里,直到有一天,我看到他们还在那里卖旧书。”可知,作者开始喜欢庭院销售,是因为作者在那儿发现了旧书。故选A。47.词义猜测题。根据“Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.很快,我家图书馆的很大一部分都来自庭院销售里的旧书。对我来说,它们比新的更有价值。”可知,作者因为喜欢庭院销售里的许多旧书才把它们买回家,所以作者认为,旧书是无价的。priceless意为“无价的”。故选B。48.推理判断题。根据第四段“Wegetridof(摆脱,去除)ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.我们扔掉我们的旧东西,我们买‘新的’旧东西。”可见,作者在第三段中单词new上使用引号,是为了表明这些东西实际上并不是全新的,和前面的“oldthings”对应。故选C。49.细节理解题。根据第三段“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof(摆脱,去除)ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(联系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff.”可知,我们扔掉我们的旧东西,买“新的”旧东西。但这肯定不是为了钱。是庭院销售让我们走到了一起。我们和老朋友和新邻居聊聊天。我们与善良和对所有旧事物的爱联系在一起。所以人们进行庭院销售是为了与他人联系。故选D。50.推理判断题。根据第四段“Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.”可知,我认为庭院销售也教会了我们一些关于生活的东西。毕竟,我们不能真正拥有任何东西,我们所得到的只是在一段时间内拥有这些东西。然后是时候放手并传递给别人了。故选C。51.A52.C53.C54.B55.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了河狸的情况。51.判断推理题。根据“BeaversaremainlyfoundinNorthAmerica.”可知,河狸主要在北美被发现,我们能在北美发现河狸。故选A。52.细节理解题。根据“Theyalwaysbuildtheirhutsonthebanksofriversorlakes,...”可知,他们总是把小屋建在河或湖的岸边,即河狸把小屋建在岸边。故选C。53.判断推理题。根据“Whentheybuildthehuts,theymakeadamacrosstheriverforthepurposeofkeepingthewaterattherightheight.”,“Theyaresometimessixorsevenhundredfeetinlength.”,“Theirhutsaremadeofthesamematerialasthedamsandareroundinshape.”可知,当他们建造小屋时,他们会在河上建造一座水坝,以保持水的高度合适,可推测河狸建水坝是为了保持水的高度合适;水坝有时有六七百英尺长;他们的小屋是用与水坝相同的材料建造的,形状是圆形的,可推测水坝和小屋的建造材料相同,小屋是圆形的,文章中没有提及水坝的形状;C选项“水坝是用和小屋相同的材料建造的”与文章相符。故选C。54.细节理解题。根据“Theystartbuildingtheirhutslateinsummer.”可知,河狸在夏末开始建造小屋。故选B。55.判断推理题。根据“Butthelittlebeaversremindedhimofhislittlechildrenathomethathereahzeditwouldbecrueltokillthem.Sothemanleftquietly.”可知,这些小河狸让他想起了家里的孩子们,他意识到杀死小河狸是残忍的,于是那个人悄悄地离开了,可推测那个人放弃猎杀这五只河狸因为他认为杀死小河狸是残忍的。故选D。56.B57.A58.C59.D60.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了娱乐,食物,衣服等的全球化以及对我们日常生活的影响。56.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,①总起全文,写了娱乐,食物,衣服等的全球化影响着我们的生活;②写了流行文化的全球化及影响;③写了Bollywood的全球化及影响;④写了衣服样式的全球化及影响;⑤写了食物交易的增长和影响;⑥写了麦当劳的全球化及影响;文章结构应该为“总—分”,B选项“①—②③④⑤⑥”与文章结构相符。故选B57.细节理解题。根据“BollywoodmoviesarepopularinIndia...”可知,Bollywood电影在印度很受欢迎。故选A。58.细节理解题。根据“Popularculturehasbecomemoreglobalized....Indiahasalivelymovieindustrycalled‘Bollywood’...”可知第二段和第三段内容与娱乐有关,即写了娱乐的全球化。故选C。59.判断推理题。根据最后两段和“Somemenufoodsarethesameallovertheworld.Othermenufoodsarespecifictosomeareas.”可知,第五段写了食物交易的增长和影响,第六段写了麦当劳的全球化及影响,且有些菜单上的食物在世界各地都是一样的,有些菜单上的食物是特定于某些地区的,可推测全球化使食物在很多地方相似,但在某些地方不同,选项D“全球化在带来相似的同时又保留了一些不同。”与文章相符。故选D。60.主旨大意题。根据全文通篇主要介绍了娱乐,食物,衣服等的全球化以及对我们的影响,即全球化如何影响我们的日常生活。故选B。61.an62.potatoes63.found64.tocross65.him66.Why67.but68.tried69.make70.quickly【导语】短文主要讲述了“小马过河”的故事,告诉大家亲身实践的重要性。61.句意:很久以前,一个村庄里生活着一匹老马和一匹小马。分析句子,可知“horse”是可数名词单数形式,此处不是特指,且“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故填an。62.句意:一天,老马让小马把一袋土豆带到农场。根据“一袋土豆”可知需用名词复数。potato的复数形式是potatoes。故填potatoes。63.句意:很快小马发现前面有一条河并停下来。and连接两个并列的词,后面是过去式stopped,可知此处也是过去式。故填found。64.句意:当小马开始过河时,一只鸡看见他并大喊。“begintodo”表示“

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