江苏省徐州市区重点达标名校2025届下学期初三期末教学质量检测试题英语试题试卷含答案

江苏省徐州市区重点达标名校2025届下学期初三期末教学质量检测试题英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howlonghaveyou________SanyainHainan?—Halfamonth,anditisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’vevisited.A．beenin B．goneto C．beento2、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures3、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A．mustn’t;mayB．maynot;mustC．don’thaveto;mayD．shouldn’t;must4、---Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?---I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A．Ingeneral B．Infact C．Inall D．Indetail5、—________workitis!—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.A．Whateasy B．Howeasy C．Whathard D．Howhard6、---Mikehadanaccident,hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.---______!Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon.A．Hurryup B．Badluck C．Welldone D．Comeon7、MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Shegives____alotofhelp.A．weB．usC．ourD．ours8、LittleTonyisalwayslookingforwardtovisitingsomefamousplacesinChina，_______theGreatwallorsomewhereelse.A．between B．among C．like D．across9、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A．help B．tohelp C．helps D．helping10、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A．deals B．groups C．sights D．lessonsⅡ.完形填空11、SirCharlesBaskervilleisfound1withascaredlookonhisface.Thefootprintsofahoundarenearby.Peoplebelievethegiantdogdidthekilling.Anditseemsthedogislookingforitsnext2.ThatiswhatDoctorJamesMortimeris3.SirHenryBaskerville,thenew4ofBaskervilleHallisarrivingfromAmericatoinherit（继承）SirCharles'fortune.Scaredand5aboutwhattodo,Mortimerturnstothefamousdetective,SherlockHolmes,andhis6partner,DrWatson.TheHoundoftheBaskervilles,byArthurConanDoyle,scaresyouwithitsstoryaboutaghostdog.Peoplethinkthedogis7everymemberoftheBaskervillefamily.Itallstartedmanyyearsearlier.HugoBaskervillewasabadmanwhokidnappedayoungwoman.Butwhenhetriedto8herfromrunningaway,agiantdogkilledhim.NowSirCharles,alsofromtheBaskervillefamily,hasdied9.Peopleareworriedthatthekillerghostdoghas10.SirHenryBaskervilleissaidtobethelastmemberofthefamilyalive.Hereceivesascarynote,tellinghimtoleavetown11it'stoolate.DoctorWatsonfindstherearemanymoresuspectsthanjusttheghostdog.ButofcourseitisthebrightHolmeswho12themystery.Watsontellsthestoryinthebook.Sometimes,someofthewordsheusesaredifficulttounderstand.Butthe13andsuspense（悬念）hebuildsstillmakesthebookveryfunnyand14.Finally,itturnsoutthatthedogisatrainedbigdog15aghostdog.Holmesdiscoversthemurdereratlast.1．A．lonely B．mad C．safe D．dead2．A．victim B．murderer C．survivor D．suspect3．A．proudof B．worriedabout C．angrywith D．satisfiedwith4．A．doctor B．master C．servant D．detective5．A．unwilling B．uncertain C．hopeful D．confident6．A．famous B．rich C．patient D．strong7．A．killing B．arresting C．eating D．carrying8．A．finish B．start C．stop D．avoid9．A．secretly B．mysteriously C．patiently D．repeatedly10．A．passed B．replied C．returned D．paid11．A．if B．since C．before D．so12．A．putsout B．actsout C．takesout D．worksout13．A．danger B．horror C．mystery D．secret14．A．scary B．boring C．relaxing D．pleasant15．A．infaceof B．inneedof C．becauseof D．insteadofⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish­speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycan'tcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdon'thavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyouaremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingthesecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson'sunderstandingofotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti­languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother'sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon'ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.It'sevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.1．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages. B．ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C．TheimportanceoflearningEnglish. D．Howtolearnanotherlanguage.2．ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceofVieirafamilyinorderto________.A．discusstheneedofteachinganewlanguageB．introducethepassage'smaincharacterstothereadersC．describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD．showtheproblemofspeakingonlyonelanguage3．Theunderlinedphrase“multi­languagespeakers”(paragraph5)means“peoplewhoknow________.”A．theirmotherlanguage B．anewlanguageC．morethanonelanguage D．babylanguage4．Accordingtothepassage,ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcan________A．findabetterjob B．makemorefriendsC．betterunderstandhistory D．communicatemoreindependently5．Basedonthelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?A．Notknowinganotherlanguage. B．Forgettingone'slanguage.C．Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage. D．Failingtocommunicatewithothers.B14、Sports,schoolaretiring.Butthereisagreatwaytounwindafterallofthoseactivities.GotonorthLondon,tothecoolestpartofthecity---Camden.Thereyoucanfindfashiontrends(流行，趋向)andfamouspeople.SamandIwalkeddownCamdenHighStreetandmadeourwaytoabridgeoverRegent’sCanal.Itisa9-mileman-maderiverthatgoesthroughLondon.Wewentintoabigmarketandsawcrazysigns,funT-shirts,andthingslikehand-madeearringsforsale.WeboughtChinesefriednoodles.Ittastedverydifferentfromthenoodleswemakeathome,andweateitwithaforkinsteadofchopsticks!Camdenisfamousforthepunk（朋克）stylethatstartedinthe1970s.Punkswalkedaroundwithbrightpinkandgreenhair,brokenclotheswithsafetypins,metalbuttons（纽扣）andpiercedearsandlips.Punkmusicshopsplayedloud,heavyrockmusic.Buttherewerealsogroupsofhippies（嬉皮士）withbigsweaters.Theysatincafesdrinkingsoymilk,withblackclothes,blacklipstickandpaintedwhitefaces.Besidesallthese“normal”people,alotoffamouspeoplecometoCamden.ActorOrlandoBloomfromPiratesoftheCaribbeanlivesthere.Camdenisespeciallyknownasahometofamousmusicians.Lotsoftopbandsplayedhere,includingColdplay,Oasis---andSam’sfavouriteband,TheVaccines.Ihadneverheardofthembefore---ButluckilytheywereplayingthatnightinCamden.1．Thepassageismainlyabout________inCamden.A．thepunksB．thefashiontrendsC．thehippiesD．thefamousmusicians2．Theunderlinedword“unwind”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A．stayathomeB．gooutforawalkC．studyhardD．haveagoodtime3．WhatdidSamandthewriterdoatthebigmarket?A．Theyboughtsomehand-madeearrings.B．TheyatesomeChinesefriednoodles.C．Theyusedchopsticksinsteadofafork.D．TheyfoundsomecrazysignsaboutT-shirts4．Whichofthefollowingisthepunkstyle?A．Tomwearsbrokenclotheswithmetalbuttons.B．Jimhasshortblackhairandwearsabluesuit.C．LightmusicisplayedloudlyinpunkmusicshopD．Maryhasabigsweaterandpaintsherfacewhite.C15、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance（监视）andforthecommercialuse（商业用途）.Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.1．Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Asciencereport.C．Afashionmagazine. D．Anovel.2．Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused______.A．inalltheairportsinAmerica.B．onlyforsafetyC．forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuseD．intheairportsinChina3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.B．Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadealotofachievements.C．Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.D．Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.D16、ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseattheWestMidlandsCollegeofTechnology.1．（小题1）WecanlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(an)______person.A．patientB．activeC．gentleD．traditional2．（小题2）Takawantstolearn_________withcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.A．howtodesignclothesB．howtomakephotosbetterC．howtodrawwellD．howtobeanicetourguide3．（小题3）BesidesthePerformingArtsCourse,_______mightbeanothergoodchoiceforBen.A．theLeisureandTourismCourseB．theSportsStudiesCourseC．theInformationTechnologyCourseD．theFashionDesigningCourseE17、AftertheSpringFestival，Ifoundsomeofmymom'sdailyhabitshavechanged．Hercookingwaywasdifferent．Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisply（脆）becameverytenderandsoft．Fishthathadbeenfried（煎炸的）becamesoup．Heroldshredded（切成细条的）potatoturnedintodicedpotato．．．Feelingstrange，DadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange．Butallshesaidwas，"Justtryingadifferenttaste．"Thenshewassilent．Butitwasn'tjusthercookingway．____Afterdinner，insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual，shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk．Aftertheycamebackhome，Momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare．Momalmostnevergetssick．Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?Icouldn'tunderstandher"abnormal"behavior．ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog（博客）．"WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival，Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow，"mymornhadwritten．"Theymoveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework．Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften．．．""Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy．Theylikefishsoup，dicedpotato，tenderandsoftvegetables．．．""Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise．Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound，Icanbestrongenoughtotakecareofthem．WhenIamold，mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme．．．"WhenIreadthis，Ifeltverysorry．IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn'tunderstandmeandcouldn'tgivemeeverythingIwanted．Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap（沟）betweenus．ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher．Howgreatsheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself．Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives．Howunselfishherloveis!1．（小题1）WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A．Momalsochangedotherhabits．B．Momdidn'twanttodoanythingelse．C．Mombegantotakeinterestinsports．D．Morncomplainedshewasverytired．2．（小题2）Whydidmomchangehercookingway?A．Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste．B．Becauseshewasn'tinterestedincookinganymore．C．Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine．D．Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents．3．（小题3）Thewritertalksaboutthestorymainlytoshowthat____．A．MornhaschangedherdailyhabitsB．Mom'slovecanbegreatandselflessC．awidegapbetweenMornandmeD．theimportanceofMom'scookingwayF18、DangeroussituationscalledforhelponTuesdaywhenrainstormshitPhoenix,Arizona.Thestormbroughtseveralinches(英寸)ofraininashorttime.TheNationalWeatherServicereportedtherainfallwasmorethantheareahadalllastsummer.RainseasoninArizonarunsfromJunetoSeptember,bringingwithitterriblestormswithheavyrainandheavywinds.BecausethedesertaroundPhoenixexperienceslittlerainmostoftheyear,thewaterhadnowheretogowhenheavyrainstartedhittingtheareaonTuesday.Upto8inchesofrainfellbymiddayinsomeofthemountainareasalongthemainnorth-southfreewayinArizona.ThetownofNewRiverwhichisoutsideofPhoenix,gothitwithnearly5inchesofrainfromthestorm.Placeswerefloodingfast,andpeopletriedtoavoidthedangersthatfollowed."Wehadmanycallsaboutthefloodingofroads,buildingsandhomes,askingforhelp.We'vegotourmenjumpingfromonecartothenext.Weworkedalldayandnightwithoutabreak,"PhoenixFireCaptain(队长),BenjaminSantillansaid.Ahelicopter(直升机)groupsavedtwowomenandthreedogsfromahomeoutsideofPhoenixthathadbeensurrounde(包围)bym