大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷80（共257题）

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷80（共9套）（共257题）大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷第1套一、长对话(本题共28题，每题1.0分，共28分。)1、A、Toprovewomen’sdiligence.B、Toseekgenderequalityoncampus.C、Toimprovetransportationandaccommodation.D、Toputpressureonmalestudents.标准答案：B知识点解析：对话中多处提到“男女不平等”信息，且女士明确说明自己竞选的主题将围绕(focuson)女权问题，故B正确。选项中的gender指性别，toseekgenderequality是原文tochampionwomen’srights的同义表达，其他选项的表述与对话的主题毫不相干，只是利用对话中的个别单词进行原词干扰。2、A、Theformerpresidenthasdoneagoodjob.B、Moststudentsthinkwomenenjoyequalrights.C、Thewomancan’tcompetewithothermanstudents.D、Thewomandoesn’tgetwell-preparedforthespeech.标准答案：B知识点解析：男士说女士是因为平等问题而竞选学生会主席，但是他觉得她不会赢得竞选，接着他说大部分的学生都感觉现今女性享有平等，这是他不看好女士的原因，B是对该处的同义改写，故选B。3、A、Togiveanexampleofinequality.B、Toshowthepositivesideofequality.C、Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.D、Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen标准答案：A知识点解析：选项为不定式，一般表示目的。此处的例子围绕主题，再次说明男女不平等现象比比皆是。4、A、Hewassurelyunderhugepressure.B、Thecafewasnotoneofhisgreatestachievements.C、Hedidalmostnothingsignificant.D、Hewasthegreatestleaderofthestudents’union.标准答案：C知识点解析：女士最后—句话说明她对前任学生会主席不以为然，其中nexttonothing意为“差不多没有”，故C正确。5、A、Toprovewomen’sdiligence.B、Toseekgenderequalityoncampus.C、Toimprovetransportationandaccommodation.D、Toputpressureonmalestudents.标准答案：B知识点解析：对话中多处提到“男女不平等”信息，且女士明确说明自己竞选的主题将围绕(focuson)女权问题，故B正确。选项中的gender指性别，toseekgenderequality是原文tochampionwomen’srights的同义表达，其他选项的表述与对话的主题毫不相干，只是利用对话中的个别单词进行原词干扰。6、A、Theformerpresidenthasdoneagoodjob.B、Moststudentsthinkwomenenjoyequalrights.C、Thewomancan’tcompetewithothermanstudents.D、Thewomandoesn’tgetwell-preparedforthespeech.标准答案：B知识点解析：男士说女士是因为平等问题而竞选学生会主席，但是他觉得她不会赢得竞选，接着他说大部分的学生都感觉现今女性享有平等，这是他不看好女士的原因，B是对该处的同义改写，故选B。7、A、Togiveanexampleofinequality.B、Toshowthepositivesideofequality.C、Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.D、Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen标准答案：A知识点解析：选项为不定式，一般表示目的。此处的例子围绕主题，再次说明男女不平等现象比比皆是。8、A、Hewassurelyunderhugepressure.B、Thecafewasnotoneofhisgreatestachievements.C、Hedidalmostnothingsignificant.D、Hewasthegreatestleaderofthestudents’union.标准答案：C知识点解析：女士最后—句话说明她对前任学生会主席不以为然，其中nexttonothing意为“差不多没有”，故C正确。9、A、Helpherpreparethepresentation.B、Giveherextratimetofinishthereport.C、Givehersomeadviceondoingthereport.D、HandinherreportnextWednesday.标准答案：B知识点解析：选项都是动词短语，且her都作宾语，由此可推测题目应该询问男士为女士做某事。B中的extratime是对女士话中extension的同义替换，为正确答案。10、A、Theprofessorwilloftenextendthetimelimitforassignments.B、ThestudentswillgainextrascoresforhandinginassignmentsaheadoftimeC、Theprofessorwillpenalizelightlyforlateassignments.D、Thestudentswilllosescoresbythedayforlateassignments.标准答案：D知识点解析：男士对女士的请求做出回答时提到了lateassignments(迟交作业)的政策，只要听到关键词是lose和day，即按迟交天数扣分，便可推知D正确。11、A、Sympathetic.B、Skeptical.C、Grateful.D、Indifferent.标准答案：A知识点解析：选项为表态度的形容词。听到男士所说的sympathize应该知道A是其同根词。12、A、Helosteverythingincludinghiscomputer.B、Hesufferedfromaseriouscaraccident.C、Hewentabroadtojoinhisfamily.D、Hewastransferredtoanotherclass.标准答案：B知识点解析：选项为某男士做了什么事，对话中提及时，注意主谓宾的匹配。此题属于“听到什么选什么”，答案是原文hewasinaseriouscaraccident的同义改写。13、A、Helpherpreparethepresentation.B、Giveherextratimetofinishthereport.C、Givehersomeadviceondoingthereport.D、HandinherreportnextWednesday.标准答案：B知识点解析：选项都是动词短语，且her都作宾语，由此可推测题目应该询问男士为女士做某事。B中的extratime是对女士话中extension的同义替换，为正确答案。14、A、Theprofessorwilloftenextendthetimelimitforassignments.B、ThestudentswillgainextrascoresforhandinginassignmentsaheadoftimeC、Theprofessorwillpenalizelightlyforlateassignments.D、Thestudentswilllosescoresbythedayforlateassignments.标准答案：D知识点解析：男士对女士的请求做出回答时提到了lateassignments(迟交作业)的政策，只要听到关键词是lose和day，即按迟交天数扣分，便可推知D正确。15、A、Sympathetic.B、Skeptical.C、Grateful.D、Indifferent.标准答案：A知识点解析：选项为表态度的形容词。听到男士所说的sympathize应该知道A是其同根词。16、A、Helosteverythingincludinghiscomputer.B、Hesufferedfromaseriouscaraccident.C、Hewentabroadtojoinhisfamily.D、Hewastransferredtoanotherclass.标准答案：B知识点解析：选项为某男士做了什么事，对话中提及时，注意主谓宾的匹配。此题属于“听到什么选什么”，答案是原文hewasinaseriouscaraccident的同义改写。17、A、Becausehecan’tfindanidealdate.B、Becauseheistoocommonaperson.C、Becausehehasfailedtorealizehisdreams.D、BecauseheisdeceivedbyMrs.Right.标准答案：A知识点解析：选项均为“不好”的原因，注意听提到什么问题，原因是什么。开头男士就说找不到与自己有共同点白勺人，并说自己已厌倦独身一人，希望找到最适合自己的另一半，故答案为A。18、A、Whatkindofcharactertheyare.B、Whatistheirfavoritesportis.C、Whatkindoflovertheyneed.D、Whattheywanttoshow.标准答案：A知识点解析：女士说网上婚介会收集申请者的照片，让申请者填写有关他们的性格类型的问卷，可见从申请者的问卷中我们可以了解到他们的性格，故答案为A。B“他们喜欢的运动”、C“他们需要的对象类型”和D“他们想展示的东西”在对话中均未提到，故排除。19、A、Enteringalargecompanywithoutapplication.B、Programminghumanfeelingsintomachines.C、Decidingone’sbestpartnerthroughacomputer.D、Matchinguppeoplewithquestionnaires.标准答案：C知识点解析：男士一再表示不相信的是女士推荐的网上婚介，只有C符合话题，且该信息直接出现在ridiculous字眼之前。D的干扰性较强，但其实该选项只是女士提到的一个具体例证而已。20、A、Itisn’treliable.B、Itneedschecking.C、Itisdefinitelytrustworthy.D、Itwon’thurttotry.标准答案：D知识点解析：女士最后说要告诉John，看他是否愿意试试，故D正确。A是男士对此的看法；C也有一定的迷惑性，但definitely语气过于武断，女士说“我们不一定非要相信”，说明她的态度很中庸。21、A、Becausehecan’tfindanidealdate.B、Becauseheistoocommonaperson.C、Becausehehasfailedtorealizehisdreams.D、BecauseheisdeceivedbyMrs.Right.标准答案：A知识点解析：选项均为“不好”的原因，注意听提到什么问题，原因是什么。开头男士就说找不到与自己有共同点白勺人，并说自己已厌倦独身一人，希望找到最适合自己的另一半，故答案为A。22、A、Whatkindofcharactertheyare.B、Whatistheirfavoritesportis.C、Whatkindoflovertheyneed.D、Whattheywanttoshow.标准答案：A知识点解析：女士说网上婚介会收集申请者的照片，让申请者填写有关他们的性格类型的问卷，可见从申请者的问卷中我们可以了解到他们的性格，故答案为A。B“他们喜欢的运动”、C“他们需要的对象类型”和D“他们想展示的东西”在对话中均未提到，故排除。23、A、Enteringalargecompanywithoutapplication.B、Programminghumanfeelingsintomachines.C、Decidingone’sbestpartnerthroughacomputer.D、Matchinguppeoplewithquestionnaires.标准答案：C知识点解析：男士一再表示不相信的是女士推荐的网上婚介，只有C符合话题，且该信息直接出现在ridiculous字眼之前。D的干扰性较强，但其实该选项只是女士提到的一个具体例证而已。24、A、Itisn’treliable.B、Itneedschecking.C、Itisdefinitelytrustworthy.D、Itwon’thurttotry.标准答案：D知识点解析：女士最后说要告诉John，看他是否愿意试试，故D正确。A是男士对此的看法；C也有一定的迷惑性，但definitely语气过于武断，女士说“我们不一定非要相信”，说明她的态度很中庸。25、A、ItisclosingdownsomefactoriesintheUS.B、Itnolongeroffershigh-payingjobs.C、Thenumberofitsemployeesisdoubledaftertherestructuring.D、Itismanufacturingasmanycarsasbefore.标准答案：A知识点解析：选项都提到it，从factories、jobs、employees、restructuring、cars等来看，问题应该与某个汽车生产公司有关。对话开头女士提到，福特汽车公司正在全国范围内关闭14个工厂。A中的closingdown是原文shuttingdown的同义替换，因此为正确答案。B与D都与对话不符，C有一定的干扰性，注意对话中男士提到的重组后的福特公司雇员数目是微软的两倍，而不是C所说的重组前的两倍。26、A、Over87,000workerswilllosetheirjobsinautocompanies.B、Manypeoplewillhavetosaybye-byetotheirhighsalaries.C、Theemployees’laid-offhasagreatimpactontheAmericanbusiness.D、Americacannolongertakealeadinworldeconomy.标准答案：C知识点解析：男士解释了高工资员工失业的情况，女士继而总结出“这将对美国经济产生重大的影响”。故选C。27、A、TheyproducedmorecarsthanAmericanmanufacturers.B、Theyreducedcar-productioninAmerica.C、Theygaveupmoremarketsharetothenatives.D、Theytookoverplantsandmanufacturingcapacity.标准答案：D知识点解析：听到相关信息时进行信息的匹配，D属于听到的两处原文的合并。A、B、C均与原文信息相反。28、A、Itisaseriousthreattoitscompetitors.B、Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.C、Thecars’qualityisgoodenoughtohavetheirownbranding.D、NoneoftheChinesecarsmeetthestandardintheUS.标准答案：B知识点解析：对话最后提到中国的汽车，原词impact被否定，因此同义表达B正确。A和C是正面评价，B和D是相对负面的评价，读选项时可以马上进行粗略的分类。大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷第2套一、讲座(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)InJanuary1989,theCommunityofEuropeanRailwayspresentedtheirproposalforahigh-speedpan-Europeantrainnetwork【B1】______SwedentoSicily,andfromPortugaltoPolandbytheyear2020.Iftheirproposalbecomesareality,itwill【B2】______traintravelinEurope.Journeybetweenmajorcitieswilltakehalfthetimetheytaketoday.BrusselswillbeonlyoneandahalfhoursfromParis.ThequickestwaytogetfromParistoFrankfurt,fromBarcelonatoMadridwillbebytrain,notplane.Whenthenetworkiscomplete,itwill【B3】______threetypesofrailwayline:totallynewhighspeedlineswithtrainsoperatingatspeedsof300kilometersperhour,【B4】______lineswhichallowforspeedsupto200to225kilometersperhour,andexistinglinesforlocalconnectionsand【B5】______offreight.Ifbusinesspeoplecanchoosebetweenathree-hourtrainjourneyfromcity-centertocity-centerandone-hourflight,they'llchoosethetrain,saysanexecutivetravel【B6】______.Theywon'tgobyplaneanymore.Ifyou【B7】______flighttime,check-inandtravelto-and-fromtheairport,you'llfindalmostnodifference.Andifyourplanearriveslate【B8】______badweatherorairtrafficjamsorstrikes,thenthetrainpassengerswillarriveattheir【B9】______first.SinceFranceintroducedthefirst260-kilometer-per-hourhigh-speedtrainservicebetweenParisandLyonsin1981,thetrainshaveachievedhigherandhigherspeeds.Onmany【B10】______/airlineshavelostupto90%oftheirpassengerstohigh-speedtrains.IfpeopleaccepttheCommunityofEuropeanRailways'plan,the21stcenturywillbethenewageofthetrain.1、【B1】标准答案：extendingfrom知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：revolutionize知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：integrate知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：upgraded知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：distribution知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：consultant知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：calculate知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：dueto知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：destination知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：routes知识点解析：暂无解析Farmersusuallyuseploughstopreparetheirfieldsforplantingcrops.Ploughscutintotheground,andliftupweeds,andotherunwantedplants.However,ploughing【B1】______causingseveredamagetotopsoilby【B2】______theplantsthatprotectthesoilfrombeingblownorwashedaway.ManyfarmersinSouthAsiaarenowtryingaprocesscalledLowTillFarming.LowTillFarminglimitstheuseofploughs.Inthismethodoffarming,seedsandfertilizerareputintothesoilthroughsmallcutsmadeinthe【B3】______oftheground.LowTillAgricultureleavesmuchorallofthesoiland【B4】______ofplantsontheground.They【B5】______anaturalfertilizerandhelpsupporttherootsoffuturecrops.Theytakeinrainandallowittoflowintothesoilinsteadof【B6】______.IthasbeenprovedthatLowTillFarmingincreasesharvestsandreduceswateruse,andthismethodreducestheneedfor【B7】______productsbecausetherearefewerunwantedplants.ScientistssayLowTillFarmingisbecomingpopularinSouthAsia,whichisfacinga【B8】______watershortage.Theysaytheareawillbecome【B9】______onimportedfoodunlesswaterissavedthroughmethodslikeLowTillFarming.【B10】______,morethan115millionpeopleinSouthAsiadependonlocalriceandwheatcrops.Farmersgrowriceduringwetweather.Duringthedryseasontheygrowwheatinthesamefields.FarmersareusingtheLowTillmethodtoplantwheatafterharvestingrice.ScientistssayLowTillAgricultureisoneofthebestexamplesintheworldoftechnologiesworkingforbothpeople,andtheenvironment.11、【B1】标准答案：isblamedfor知识点解析：暂无解析12、【B2】标准答案：removing知识点解析：暂无解析13、【B3】标准答案：surface知识点解析：暂无解析14、【B4】标准答案：remains知识点解析：暂无解析15、【B5】标准答案：serveas知识点解析：暂无解析16、【B6】标准答案：runningoff知识点解析：暂无解析17、【B7】标准答案：chemical知识点解析：暂无解析18、【B8】标准答案：severe知识点解析：暂无解析19、【B9】标准答案：dependent知识点解析：暂无解析20、【B10】标准答案：Currently知识点解析：暂无解析JuanLouis,ajuniorgeologymajor,decidedtogivean【B1】______speechabouthowearthquakesoccur.Fromhisaudienceandanalysishelearnedthatonly2or3ofhisclassmatesknewmuchofanythingaboutgeology.Juanrealizedthenthathemustpresenthisspeechatan【B2】______levelandwithaminimumofscientificlanguage.Ashepreparedthespeech,Juankeptaskinghimself,"HowcanImakethisclearand【B3】______tosomeonewhoknowsnothingaboutearthquakesorgeological【B4】______?"SincehewasspeakingintheMidwest,hedecidedtobeginbynotingthatthemostsevereearthquakeinAmericanhistory【B5】______notinCaliforniaorAlaskabutatNewMadrid,Missouriin1811.Ifsuchanearthquakehappenedtoday,itwouldbefeltfromtheRockyMountainstotheAtlanticOceanandwould【B6】______mostofthecitiesintheMississippivalley.That,hefigured,shouldgethisclassmates'【B7】______.Throughoutthebodyofthespeech,Juandealtonlywiththebasicmechanicsofearthquakesandcarefullyavoidedtechnical【B8】______.Healsopreparedvisualaids,diagrammingfaultline,sohisclassmateswouldn't【B9】______.Tobeabsolutelysafe,Juanaskedhisroommate,whowasnotageologymajor,tolistentothespeech."Stopme,"hesaid,"anytimeIsaysomethingyoudon'tunderstand."Juan'sroommatestoppedhimfourtimes.Andateachspot,Juan【B10】______awaytomakehispointmoreclearly.Finally,hehadaspeechthatwasinterestingandperfectlyunderstandabletohisaudience.21、【B1】标准答案：informative知识点解析：暂无解析22、【B2】标准答案：elementary知识点解析：暂无解析23、【B3】标准答案：meaningful知识点解析：暂无解析24、【B4】标准答案：principles知识点解析：暂无解析25、【B5】标准答案：tookplace知识点解析：暂无解析26、【B6】标准答案：flatten知识点解析：暂无解析27、【B7】标准答案：attention知识点解析：暂无解析28、【B8】标准答案：terms知识点解析：暂无解析29、【B9】标准答案：getconfused知识点解析：暂无解析30、【B10】标准答案：workedout知识点解析：暂无解析大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷第3套一、长对话(本题共8题，每题1.0分，共8分。)1、A、Hewantsthewomantoexplainhermajor.B、Thewomanisfromafamousuniversity.C、Thewoman’smajorisirrelevanttoatourguide.D、Heisalsofromtheuniversity.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析2、A、Shelikestravellingandmeetingvariouskindsofpeople.B、Sheenjoystheprocessofhelpingothers.C、Shehasgottenaqualificationcertificate.D、Shehasallthepracticalexperiencetohandleemergencies.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析3、A、Arrangingcamerasandbelongings.B、Providingservicesoftransportation.C、Offeringthepracticalexperience.D、Coordinatingtouraccidents.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析4、A、Hewantstotellthewomanwhatstepsshouldbetaken.B、Theexperienceisbeneficialforoverseastourguides.C、Hehashandledtheseaccidentssuccessfully.D、Hewantstoknowthewoman’spracticalexperience.标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析5、A、Developingvariousapplications.B、Expandingforeignmarketsforhismaterials.C、Producingleisureshoeswithdifferentmaterials.D、Promotingthequalityofhisleisuredress.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析6、A、Toincreaseshoeseriesandoutput.B、Toconsolidatedifferentstylesoncampus.C、Toreceivemoresupportfromthesociety.D、Topromoteandselltheleisureshoes.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析7、A、Sellingdirecttothepublic.B、Sellingthroughtheirownchains.C、Sellingbyonlinestores.D、Sellingthroughsmallshops.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析8、A、Theyareinterestedinthemarket.B、Theyareinterestedinnaturelifeandsports.C、Theycanchangethestrategyquickly.D、Theyownthesenseofthelatestfashion.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析二、听力篇章(本题共7题，每题1.0分，共7分。)9、A、Cookthemilkautomatically.B、Sendthemilkbacktothesupermarket.C、Movethemilktothefrontoftheshelf.D、Orderfreshmilktoreplacethisone.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析10、A、IthelpstheBritishsavetime.B、TheBritishlikedoinghouseworkverymuch.C、ItwillhelptheBritishwiththeirwork.D、TheBritishlikeworkingovertime.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析11、A、Cookmealsautomatically.B、Checkthestockautomatically.C、Goshoppinginasupermarket.D、Cleanuptheroomautomatically.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析12、A、Therefrigeratordoor.B、Therefrigeratordrawer.C、Therefrigeratorshelves.D、Therefrigeratorengine.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析13、A、Aphenomenonofanagingfacebecauseofpeoplefacingacomputerforalongtime.B、Afeatureofascreen-shapefacebecauseofpeoplefollowingfashionontheInternet.C、Asymptomofa"turkeyneck"becauseofpeopleimitatingtheturkey.D、Arepresentationofwrinklesbecauseofpeopleliftingtheirheadsforlonghours.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析14、A、Itcanwarnofficeworkersnottofrownatwork.B、Itcanreducetheharmoffacingacomputer.C、Itcanmakeofficeladies’expressionslovelier.D、Itcanabsorbthecomputer’sradiation.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析15、A、Takemirrorsalongwiththem.B、Spendmoremoneyonmake-up.C、Dosomebodyexerciseduringwork.D、Domoresportsafterwork.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析三、讲座(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、A、Theyteachthemvaluablelessons.B、Theyaremoreimportantthanpresents.C、Theyteachthemtosurvivepains.D、Theyareasinterestingasjourneys.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析17、A、You’llbemoresuccessful.B、You’llliveinpainandregret.C、You’llkeepoptimistic.D、Yourlifewilltakeondeepermeaning.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析18、A、Itiscommoninourdailylife.B、Itisbeneficialtohelpusbecomepopular.C、Itisnogoodtoourlifegoals.D、Itisnecessarywhendealingwithdifficulties.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析19、A、Trytoavoidthegreatpressure.B、Makefriendswiththesamevalue.C、Forgiveyourselfandkeephappy.D、Dothethingsyouwanttodo.标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析20、A、Itcanalleviatesomestress.B、Itcanimproveourmemories.C、Itcanhelpusgainself-comfort.D、Itcanhelpusgetahighmark.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析21、A、Puttingoffstudyingjustbeforetheexam.B、Startingtoreviseaweekortwobeforetheexam.C、Revisingtheinformationalittlebiteveryday.D、Spendingallthetimerevisingbeforeexams.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析22、A、Inspirepeopletonewideas.B、Connecttheknowledgetogether.C、Maketermseasiertounderstand.D、Geteasieraccesstoaflowchart.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析23、A、Theonesthattriggermemoriesoropinions.B、Theonesthatmakeothersfeelsurprised.C、Theoneswhichyoucantalkalotabout.D、Theonesthatcanbediscussedforalongtime.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析24、A、Ifsomebodyalwaysmisleadstheconversation.B、Ifsomebodyisbeingexcludedfromtheconversation.C、Whypeopledonothavethesametopic.D、Whatargumentsarearousedaspeopletalktogether.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析25、A、Theyloseinterestinwhatwearesaying.B、Theyliketoleadtheconversation.C、Theydonotunderstandwhatwesay.D、Itmaybeculturallyunacceptable.标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷第4套一、听力短对话(本题共8题，每题1.0分，共8分。)1、A、Susanmaygetabetterachievement.B、Susandoesn’tknowshegetsscholarship.C、Susanmakesgreatprogressinstudy.D、Susanisveryefficientinherlearning.标准答案：D知识点解析：校园生活类，弦外之音题。男士说Susan又得到了奖学金，女士回答Susan花在学习上的时间不多，但是收获很大。言外之意，Susan的学习效率很高。2、A、Thewomanshouldalwaysmakecomplaints.B、Thewomanshouldthinkfromtheboss’sstandpoint.C、Thewomanmaygetapayrisesometimelater.D、Thewomanshouldcriticizeherboss.标准答案：B知识点解析：工作商务类。弦外之音题。女士提到她老板最近老是批评她，男士回答每个老板对员工都很苛刻，如果老板天天赔钱，员工怎么会涨工资呢。言外之意，男士认为女士应该从老板的角度考虑。3、A、Birthdayalwaysremindsherofherage.B、Shedoesn’twantanythingforbirthday.C、Themanremindsherofherbirthday.D、Shelikescelebratingbirthday.标准答案：A知识点解析：生活交际类。语义理解题。男士提到明天是女士的生日，并问她想要什么；女士回答生日使她感到厌恶，因为她不想看到皱纹，而皱纹很快就会出现。由此推断，女士想到生日就想到自己的年龄。4、A、Thewomanisintelligenttopenetratethetrick.B、Themanthinksamanwithadecentjobwillnevercheat.C、Themanshowssympathyforthecheater.D、Thewomaniseasiertobedeceived.标准答案：B知识点解析：生活交际类，观点态度题。女士提到某人好像在欺骗，男士首先同意女士的看法，同时认为一个有着体面工作的人不会像那个人一样的。由此可见，男士认为有体面工作的人永远都不会欺骗。5、A、Explainmoretotheman.B、Payforthetrafficticket.C、Stopforshopping.D、Noticetheelectroniceye.标准答案：B知识点解析：旅行交通类，行动计划题。女士解释说她只是为了购物把车停在这一会儿，男士说她的车停错了地方，交罚款是不可避免的。6、A、Themanshouldmakedecisionsbyhimself.B、Buyinganewcomputercostsmorethanfixinganoldone.C、Theoldcomputeriseasytobefixed.D、Themanhadbetterbuyanewcomputer.标准答案：D知识点解析：生活交际类，语义理解题。男士无法决定是买台新电脑还是修旧电脑，女士回答旧电脑需要经常修，而且从长期来看修旧电脑并不省钱。由此可知，女士认为男士应买台新电脑。7、A、Themanplaystheguitartoshowhisprotest.B、Thewomanshouldn’ttellhimaboutthecomplaint.C、Playingtheguitarcansolvetheman’ssleepingproblems.D、Theoldladyshouldn’tcomplainsomuch.标准答案：D知识点解析：生活交际类，弦外之音题。女士提到楼下的老太太抱怨男士弹吉他的声音太吵了，男士反问：“难道你没有听到她家的狗一晚上都在叫吗?”言外之意，男士认为老太太家有那么大的噪音，她没理由抱怨他弹吉他的声音大。8、A、Themanshouldhavemorefreedom.B、Themanshouldn’tneglecthisresponsibilities.C、Themanshouldunderstandhisparents.D、Themanwilllearnmorefromhisparents.标准答案：C知识点解析：生活交际类。弦外之音题。男士提到他父母总把他当小孩子，女士回答为人父母就意味着责任，当他为人父时也会这样做的。言外之意，女士认为男士应该理解自己的父母。二、听力长对话(本题共7题，每题1.0分，共7分。)9、A、Launchingacampaigninspecialistmedicaljournals.B、AdvertisingmedicinesthatneedaprescriptiononTV.C、Makingnewspaperadswithdoctor’sgoodcomment.D、Gettingsomespecialiststoadvertisefortheproducts.标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。本题问的是可以接受的药物促销手段。对话开始男士提到他们应该在医药杂志上宣传，女士表示赞同。10、A、Theusers’commentonmedicineisnotalwaysreliable.B、Adsofover-the-counterproductsarenotallowed.C、Theclaimofanypositivecureforadiseaseisforbidden.D、Mostofthemedicinesneeddoctor’sprescription.标准答案：C知识点解析：原因目的题。本题问的是讲话者为何不能让药物使用者在广告中支持他们的说法。对话中男士提到让药物使用者在广告中支持他们的产品，女士当即否定，因为药品生产商被禁止做宣传药品对某种疾病有积极疗效的广告。11、A、Manufacturersdon’tlikeit.B、Medicaladsarenotallowedtodoit.C、Theycan’taffordthedamage.D、Theycan’tmakepromises.标准答案：B知识点解析：原因目的题。本题问的是讲话者为什么不能在广告中承诺退款。对话中男士提到他们可以退还那些对药品不满意的顾客的费用，女士表示不可能，原因是药品生产商不能在广告中宣传关于退还费用的信息。12、A、Hedoesn’tconsidermuchaboutcustomers.B、Hecan’tofferanypracticalwayofpromotion.C、Hedoesn’tdeservethepromotionindeed.D、Heknowslittleabouttheregulationsofads.标准答案：D知识点解析：推理判断题。本题问的是关于男士我们可从对话中得出什么。对话末尾男士表示自己没有意识到这些规定如此严格死板。由此推断，男士对广告的相关规定不太了解。13、A、Shedidn’treceivethesameinvoiceasothers.B、Shefoundtheman’sbankdetailswerewrong.C、Sheconfusedthenamesoftwobanks.D、Shecouldn’tidentifytheaccountoftheinvoice.标准答案：C知识点解析：原因目的题。本题问的是女士为何不能把钱转给男士。在对话开头部分，女士说到她无法把钱转到男士的账户上，因为男士的账号有问题，但后来证明，女士混淆了RoyalBankofScotland和BankofScotland这两个银行名称。14、A、Transferthemoneytothemanassoonaspossible.B、Trytosortoutthetruthandcallthebank.C、ChecktheaccountnumberwithBankofScotland.D、Makeupforhermistakesandbecarefulnexttime.标准答案：A知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是女士承诺做什么。在对话末尾部分，女士承诺银行一上班就把钱汇到男士在苏格兰皇家银行的账户上，并表示歉意。15、A、Theyaremanagerandassistant.B、Theyarebusinesspartners.C、Theyarecustomerandmanager.D、Theyarecoworkersofthesamecompany.标准答案：B知识点解析：推理判断题。本题问的是两个讲话者之间的关系。两人谈论的是关于发票和汇款的话题，且涉及银行账号和银行名称等内容。故推断两人应该是商业上的伙伴关系。三、短文理解(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、A、Schoolsuseprivatedetectionservices.B、Teachersdiscussessaytopicswiththeirstudents.C、Teachersaskstudentstoturninearlydraftsofpapers.D、Universitiesstopstudentsfrombuyingessays.标准答案：C知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是选项中哪一项是阻止剽窃的措施。本文开头部分讲述了美国大学的教授们阻止学生论文剽窃的方法，包括使用：在线监测系统，在学期开始与学生讨论学术造假问题和让学生提交论文初稿等。17、A、Thosethatareinvolvedinaspecificfield.B、Thosethatareverydifficultandurgent.C、Thosethatneedcooperationoftwowriters.D、Thosewhosewritersarefromabroad.标准答案：B知识点解析：推理判断题。本题问的是哪种论文收费最高。短文在中间部分提到学生购买论文的价格问题，即价格的高低取决于题目的难度和交稿时间的快慢。由此可以推测，那些难度大时间紧的论文价格高。18、A、Theirworkcanonlybeusedasamodel.B、Mostoftheirwritersarepoorlypaid.C、Mostwritershavedoctoratedegrees.D、Studentsmayhandlethepaperastheywish.标准答案：A知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是大部分论文公司会做什么样的声明。短文中间部分讲到，这些论文公司宣称他们的作者都有高等学位，能够提供符合各种教育程度的论文，他们的论文只能作为参考或模板，不能作为成品提交。19、A、Universitiesdon’tpaymuchattentiontoacademicachievement.B、Professorsassigntoomuchworktostudentsinashorttime.C、Communicationfailureappearsbetweenstudentsandprofessors.D、Studentsdon’tknowtherulesofthecollegetheyareattending.标准答案：C知识点解析：观点态度题。本题问的是SusanBlum教授认为是什么导致了学术造假。短文末尾部分提到人类学家SusanBlum对论文造假的态度，她认为学术论文造假的原因在于师生之间交流的失败。20、A、Saltisquitenecessaryforthehealthofhumans.B、Eatingtoomuchsaltcoulddoharmtotheheart.C、Thequantityofsaltvariesamongdifferentpeople.D、Peoplearelaunchingacampaigntoeatlesssalt.标准答案：B知识点解析：推理判断题。本题问的是某研究的相关信息。短文开头指出一项研究发现：少吃盐有利于心脏健康。由此可以推测，吃太多盐不利于心脏健康。21、A、Eatingmoresaltmeansmoreheartattacks.B、Lesssaltissureofreducingmanyheart-relateddiseases.C、Eatinglesssaltmayleadtohighbloodpressure.D、It’snotclearwhethereatinglesssaltwillhavegoodresults.标准答案：D知识点解析：观点态度题。本题问的是高血压专家Michael暗示了什么。短文中间部分讲述了高血压专家Michael对该研究结果的看法：少吃盐会导致血压低，但没有充分的证据证明少吃盐可以降低心脏病或中风的发病率。22、A、Mostpeopleconsumesimilaramountofsalt.B、Americanseatlesssaltthantheothers.C、Differentpeopleeatdifferentamountofsalt.D、Saltisrelevanttopeople’shealth.标准答案：A知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是营养专家David发现了什么。短文在末尾部分讲述了营养和肾病专家David的研究，他发现世界上大多数人食用盐的量大致相同。23、A、Theylinkpublicdebtwitheconomicdevelopment.B、Thesmalleranationis,themoredebtitmayhave.C、TheyseeitasapercentageofGDP.D、Theyconnectpublicdebtwiththestabilityofsociety.标准答案：C知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是经济学家如何看待国债。短文中提到经济学家将国债视为国内生产总值的一个百分比。24、A、Developingcountriestendtohavemoredebts.B、ThedebtintheUnitedStatesisconsideredoversized.C、AmericahasmorepublicdebtsthanCanada.D、JapanhaslargerpublicdebtsthanitsGDP.标准答案：D知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是关于国债，我们从短文中可了解到什么。短文中提到从国债与国内生产总值的比例来看，美国国债低于加拿大、德国和法国，更低于日本和意大利等。日本和意大利的国债数量甚至超过了它们的国内生产总值。25、A、Thegovernmenthasnoproperpredictionofitseconomy.B、Thegovernmentborrowsmuchwheneconomicgrowthslows.C、Thegovernmentoverestimatesitseconomicgrowth.D、Thegovernmentspendstoomuchmoneyonolderpeople.标准答案：B知识点解析：事实细节题。本题问的是美国国债变多的原因。短文末尾部分提到，在经济增长速度较慢时大量借钱会很快增加国债数量，过去美国政府主要向本国民众借钱，而现在外国却大量购买美国的国债。四、短文听写(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)Americannewspapersarereportingwhatsomepeoplefearistheslowdeathoftheirownindustry.Newspapersearnmostoftheirmoneyfromsellingspaceforadvertising.Theratestheychargeare【B1】______thenumberofreaders.Industryprofitsare【B2】______,andmanynewspapercompanieshavelargedebtsfrombuyingotherpapers.Somepapershaverecentlyclosedordeclared【B3】______orreducedtheiroperations.Newspapersarelookingfornewwaystoreinventthemselves,newwaystoearnmoney.Thatincludesgivingnew【B4】______toanoldidea—chargingforatleastsomeofthematerialthatmostpapersnowpublishonlineforfree.Internetaccesstonewspapersmeansthatmorepeoplemayreadthenews,whichisgoodforsociety.Thequestionishowmuchpeople【B5】______payfornewsthattheyhave【B6】______receivingforfree.ThelookofAmericannewspaperschangedafterUSATodayarrivedin1982.Peoplewhocomparedittotelevisiondidnot【B7】______meanthataspraise,butthenewdesignsucceeded.Nownewspapersarelookingtoredesignthemselvesforanincreasinglyonlineworld.MillionsmorepeoplereadpaperslikeUSATodayandTheNewYorkTimesforfreeonthewebthanpayingforaprinted【B8】______.Publisherswhochosethatbusinessplanmight【B9】______itnow,buttheymightnothavehadmuchchoice.【B10】______meanschangingasconditionschange.Likeanyotherbusiness,newspapershavetobalancetheirneedswiththeneedsoftheircustomers,thereaderstheyneedtokeep.26、【B1】标准答案：tiedto知识点解析：根据空格所在位置及句意可知，空格处应填入动词(词组)的过去分词形式构成被动语态。结合录音可填入tiedto，意为“依赖于”。27、【B2】标准答案：shrinking知识点解析：根据空格所在位置及句意可知，空格处应填入动词(词组)的一ing形式。结合录音可填入shrinking，意为“收缩”。28、【B3】标准答案：bankruptcy知识点解析：根据空格所在位置可知，空格处应填入名词(词组)。结合录音可填入bankruptcy，意为“破产”。拼写单词时应注意单词较长，不要漏写字母。29、【B4】标准答案：consideration知识点解析：根据空格所在位置可知，空格处应填入名词(词组)。结合录音可填入consideration，意为“考虑”。30、【B5】标准答案：arewillingto知识点解析：根据空格所在位置可知，空格处应填入谓语动词(词组)。结合录音可填入arewillingto，意为“愿意做某事”。31、【B6】标准答案：gottenusedto知识点解析：根据空格所在位置可知，空格处应填入谓语动词(词组)。结合录音可填入gottenusedto，意为“习惯于做某事”。拼写单词时应注意使用动词get的过去分词形式。32、【B7】标准答案：necessarily知识点解析：空格所在的句子不缺少主干成分，结