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2024年河南省商丘市英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.WhatsubjectdoesTomlikebest?Whatistheweatherliketoday?HowoldisSarah?Answer:A)
Explanation:ThedialoguestartswithonestudentaskingTomabouthisfavoritesubject,indicatingthatthetopicofthequestionisrelatedtoTom’spreferences.2、Listentotheinstructionsgivenbytheteacherandcompletethesentence.Teacher:“Ifyouwanttoborrowabookfromthelibrary,youmust…”
Student:“_________”signupforalibrarycardaskyourteacherforpermissionpayadepositAnswer:A)
Explanation:Thecommonpracticeinmostlibrariesisthatstudentsmustsignupforalibrarycardtoborrowbooks,whichiswhyoptionAisthecorrectcompletionofthesentence.3.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsintheschoolcanteen.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thegirlisorderingasandwich.B.Theboyisaskingforacupofwater.C.Theyarediscussingthemenutogether.Answer:A
Explanation:Thedialoguestartswiththegirlsaying,“Iwouldliketoorderasandwich,please.”Thisindicatesthatsheisorderingfood,sothecorrectanswerisA.4.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”Student:“Itwasgreat,thankyou!Ivisitedmygrandparentsandwewentforawalkinthepark.”Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Tomhadagoodweekend.B.Tomdidn’tgooutontheweekend.C.Tomvisitedhisfriendsinsteadofhisgrandparents.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsthattheyhadagreatweekend,whichmeansthestudenthadagoodtime.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.What’syourfavoritecolor?D.What’syourfavoritefood?
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksforthelistenertoidentifythequestionbeingaskedinthedialogue.Thecorrectansweris“Howoldareyou?”becauseitisacommonquestioninaconversationaboutage.6、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatsoundssimilar.A.appleB.bananaC.eggD.key
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksthelistenertofindthewordthatsoundssimilartothesentenceheard.Thecorrectansweris“banana”becauseithasasimilarsoundto“bandana,”whichisthewordthatsoundsthemostlikethesentenceinthecontextofthechoicesprovided.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?
B:It’ssunnyandwarm.Question:Howistheweathertoday?
Answer:It’ssunnyandwarm.
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Inthedialogue,theanswerisprovideddirectlybypersonB,statingthatitissunnyandwarm.8.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.
A:Iliketoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.
B:That’sgreat!Whataboutyou?
A:Iprefertoplaybasketball.Questions:WhatdoespersonAprefertoplay?
A)Soccer
B)Basketball
C)Volleyball
Answer:B)Basketball
Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatpersonApreferstoplay.Inthedialogue,personAclearlystatesthattheyprefertoplaybasketball,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.HowisTomfeeling?Answer:A
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Lookoutside,it’ssunnytoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherissunny,sothecorrectanswerisA.10.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Thecatisblack.B.Thedogissleeping.C.Thebirdissinging.Answer:C
Explanation:Inthepassage,itismentioned,“Thebirdissingingabeautifulsong.”Thisstatementindicatesthatthebirdisindeedsinging,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.
A:Goodmorning,Mr.
Green.Howareyoutoday?
B:Goodmorning,Mrs.
Brown.I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?
A:I’mdoingwell,too.Ijustwantedtoaskifyoucouldhelpmewithmymathhomework.
B:Ofcourse,I’dbehappytohelp.What’stheproblem?Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Mr.
Green’shealthMrs.
Brown’sfeelingsMathhomeworkMorninggreetingsAnswer:C)Mathhomework
Explanation:TheconversationfocusesonMrs.
Brown’swillingnesstohelpMrs.
Brownwithhermathhomework,makingthecorrectanswerC)Mathhomework.12.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.
A:Ithinkweshouldgotothelibrarythisweekend.It’sagreatplacetostudy.
B:You’reright.Thelibraryisquietandhasalotofresources.Whattimedoyouwanttogo?Question:WhatdoesAsuggesttheyshoulddothisweekend?
A)Gotothelibrary
B)Studyathome
C)Gotothebeach
D)VisitafriendAnswer:A)Gotothelibrary
Explanation:Aclearlysuggestsgoingtothelibraryforstudying,makingA)thecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin答案:B解析:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisplayingwiththedogs.B.Sheisplayingthedog.C.Sheisplayingwithadog.D.Sheisplayingdog.答案:C解析:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisplayingwithadog.”Thisisbecausewhenusingtheverb“play”withanoun,thenounshouldbeintheindefinitearticleform“a”or“an.”OptionsAandBaregrammaticallyincorrect,andoptionDismissingthearticle“a.”3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)Berlin
Answer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarethecapitalsofothercountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.4、Whichofthefollowingisatypeofcloudthatisoftenassociatedwithfairweather?
A)Cumulonimbus
B)Stratus
C)Cirrus
D)Nimbostratus
Answer:C)Cirrus
Explanation:Cirruscloudsarehigh-levelcloudsthatareoftenseenasdelicate,wispyformationsandaretypicallyassociatedwithfairweather.Cumulonimbuscloudsareassociatedwiththunderstorms,Stratuscloudsareusuallygrayandcanbringlightrainordrizzle,andNimbostratuscloudsarethickandoftenbringsteadyprecipitation.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Theboys(is/are)playingsoccerinthepark.
Answer:Theboysareplayingsoccerinthepark.
Explanation:Thesubject“theboys”isplural,soweusetheverb“are”insteadof“is”toagreewithit.6、Findthewordthathasadifferentsoundintheunderlinedpart:A.greatB.breakC.eightD.straight
Answer:C.eight
Explanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,the“ea”or“eaigh”makesalong“ee”sound.However,in“eight,”the“ei”makesan“e”soundfollowedbya“gh”thatissilent,makingittheoddoneoutphonetically.7.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.childAnswer:B
Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.Otheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorthesingularform.8.Whichsentenceusestheword“because”correctly?A.Sheistired,becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.B.Sheistiredbecauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.C.Sheistired,becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.D.Sheistired,becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsentencestructureforusing“because”is“Sheistiredbecauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.”Theotheroptionshaveunnecessarycommasorincorrectsentencestructure.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Theboys_______playingfootballinthepark.
A)is
B)am
C)are
D)beAnswer:C)are
Explanation:Thesubject“theboys”isplural,soweneedthepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Thismatchessubject-verbagreementrules.10、Selectthewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers:
A)cat
B)hat
C)eight
D)ratAnswer:C)eight
Explanation:Thewords“cat,”“hat,”and“rat”allhavetheshort‘a’vowelsound(/æ/),whereas“eight”hasadifferentvowelsound(/eɪ/).11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveacatanditisverycute.B.Hehastwodogs,buttheyarenotcute.C.Shehasacaranditiscute.D.Theyhaveacatanditiscute.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hehastwodogs,buttheyarenotcute.”Theothersentencesaregrammaticallycorrectbutdonotconveytheintendedmeaning.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Iliketogototheparkbecausetherearealotoftrees.Thetreesareverytalland_______.A.beautifulB.shortC.greenD.blueAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“beautiful,”asitdescribesthetreesinawaythatiscomplementarytothespeaker’spreferenceforthepark.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.三、完型填空(10分)Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforavisit.First,wesawtheelephants.Theyweresobigand(1)______.Wewatchedthemplaywiththeirlongtrunks.Then,wevisitedthemonkeys.Themonkeyswerevery(2)______andjumpedfromtreetotree.Afterthat,wehadlunchnearthelakewherewecouldseetheducksswimming(3)______.Finally,beforeweleft,westoppedbythepettingzoowherechildrencouldtouchsomeanimalslikegoatsandsheep.Itwassuchafunand(4)______day.Ican’twaittogobacktothezooagainsoonandseeallthe(5)______animals.ChoicesforBlanks:1.cational5.differentAnswers:1.cational5.different四、阅读理解(26分)Passage:DearStudents,WelcometothereadingcomprehensionsectionofyourEnglishfourth-gradefirstsemesterexam.ThispassageisaboutayounggirlnamedLilywholovestoexploretheworldaroundher.Lilyisacuriousandadventurousgirl.Shelivesinasmalltownnearthemountains.Everyweekend,shegoesonlittleadventureswithherbestfriend,Max.Theylovetohike,climbtrees,anddiscoverhiddenspotsintheforest.Oneday,whileexploringtheforest,theyfoundanold,abandonedcabin.Theywerefascinatedbythemysteriousplaceanddecidedtoexploreitfurther.Thecabinwassurroundedbythicktreesandtallbushes.Astheyapproachedtheentrance,theycouldseeabrokenwoodensignthatread“TheWhisperingWoods.”Inside,thecabinwasdarkanddusty.LilyandMaxturnedontheirflashlightsandbegantoexplore.Theyfoundoldfurniture,brokenmirrors,anddustybooks.Astheylookedaround,theyheardafaintwhispercomingfromthebackofthecabin.Theyfollowedthewhisperandfoundthemselvesinahiddenroomfilledwithancientartifactsandmysterioussymbols.1.WhatdoesLilylovetodoeveryweekend?
A)Playvideogames
B)Visithergrandparents
C)GoonlittleadventureswithherfriendMax
D)Watchmovies2.WhatdidLilyandMaxfindwhileexploringtheforest?
A)Alostdog
B)Anold,abandonedcabin
C)Ahiddentreasurechest
D)Anewfriend3.WhatdidLilyandMaxdiscoverinthehiddenroomatthebackofthecabin?
A)Amagicaltree
B)Asecretpassage
C)Ancientartifactsandmysterioussymbols
D)AlostletterAnswers:1.C2.B3.C五、写作题(16分)WritingQuestion:Writeashortstoryaboutamagicaladventurethatyouandyourbestfriendcouldhaveduringsummervacation.Makesuretoincludewhereyouwent,whathappened,andhowitmadeyoufeel.SampleResponse:Onceuponatime,intheheartofawarmsummer,mybestfriendEmmaandIwereplayinginthebackyardwhenwestumbleduponaglowingstone.Assoonaswetouchedit,abrightlightenvelopedus,andbeforeweknewit,wewerewhiskedawaytoalandfilledwithtalkinganimalsandenchantedforests.Inthismagicalrealm,wemetawiseoldowlwhogaveusaquest:tofindthelostcrownofthefairyqueen.Thejourneywasfilledwithexcitementandchallenges.Wehadtocrossariverbyridingonthebackofafriendlygiantturtle,andweevenhelpedagroupofbumblinggoblinsfindtheirw
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