广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年广东省湛江市英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A.What’sthis?B.Thisisabook.C.That’sapen.Question:Whatistheobjectshowninthepicture?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Acar.Answer:B

Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearthesentence“Thisisabook.”and“That’sapen.”ThecorrectanswerisB,asthelistenerisaskedtoidentifytheobjectshowninthepicture,whichisapenaccordingtothesecondsentence.2、听力材料：A.Howoldareyou?B.Iamtenyearsold.C.Sheisintheclassroom.Question:Howoldisthespeaker?A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.Answer:B

Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearthesentence“Iamtenyearsold.”ThecorrectanswerisB,asthespeakerdirectlystatestheirageastenyearsold.3、Whatarethestudentsdoingintheclassroom?A.Theyareplayinggames.B.Theyarelisteningtotheteacher.C.Theyarehavingabreak.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentsarelikelylisteningtotheteacherasthisisacommonactivityduringaclassperiod.4、Whereisthecat?A.Itisonthedesk.B.Itisunderthetable.C.Itisonthechair.Answer:B

Explanation:Catsoftenseekoutdarkandquietplaces,whichmakes“underthetable”amoreplausiblelocationforacattobefoundinaclassroomsetting.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlasks,“Wherearewegoing?”indicatingthattheyarediscussingadestination.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentothestoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdidthelittleboylearnfromthestory?A.It’simportanttoalwaysfollowtherules.B.It’sokaytomakemistakesaslongaswelearnfromthem.C.Nevertruststrangers.Answer:BExplanation:Thestoryisaboutalittleboywhomadeamistakebutlearnedavaluablelessonfromit.Themoralofthestoryemphasizestheimportanceoflearningfrommistakes,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?B:Itwasamazing!Ishowedeveryonemyvolcanomodel.Theywereallsoimpressed.Question:WhatdidTomshowatthescienceprojectfair?

A)Apainting

B)Avolcanomodel

C)ArobotAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB)Avolcanomodel.ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTomshowedeveryonehisvolcanomodel.8.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthebirdsoutside.Itwasasunnyday,butthebirdswerestillsinging.Thecatwasfeelingveryrelaxed.Question:Howwasthecatfeeling?

A)Tired

B)Excited

C)RelaxedAnswer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC)Relaxed.Thepassagedescribesthecatasfeelingveryrelaxed,whichissupportedbythesentence“Thecatwasfeelingveryrelaxed.”9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.B.Thegirlisreadingabookinthelibrary.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudentsintheclassroom.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialogueclearlymentionstheteacherteachingthestudentsintheclassroom.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?B.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?C.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweatherconditions,sothecorrectansweris“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Whatisyourfavoritesport?

B:Ilikeplayingsoccer,butmybrotherprefersbasketball.

Q:Whatdoesthebrotherprefer?

A)Soccer

B)Basketball

C)Football

Answer:B)Basketball

Explanation:Thebrotherprefersbasketballbecausethedialoguesays,“mybrotherprefersbasketball.”12.Listentothestoryandcompletethefollowingsentence.

A:Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.

B:ShelovedreadingbooksandhadapetcatnamedWhiskers.

A:Oneday,Lilyfoundalostpuppyinhergarden.

B:Shedecidedtotakeithomeandtakecareofit.

Q:WhatdidLilyfindinhergarden?

A)Alostpuppy

B)Alostcat

C)Alostdog

Answer:A)Alostpuppy

Explanation:Lilyfoundalostpuppyinhergarden,asmentionedinthestory.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.catesAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats”.OptionAisthecorrectanswer.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwobrother.B.Heisverygoodattoplayfootball.C.Iamliketoeatpizza.D.Thesunrisesintheeast.Answer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thesunrisesintheeast.”OptionDistheonlysentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.OptionsA,B,andCcontaingrammaticalerrors.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchilderchildschildeAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”TheotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorvariationsthatarenotusedinEnglish.4、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?Hedoeswenttothestoreyesterday.Shedidgototheparklastweekend.Theydoesn’thavedonetheirhomework.Wearedoneourhomeworkalready.Answer:B)Shedidgototheparklastweekend.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”OptionBuses“did”correctlyinthepasttense.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorstructures.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.tablechairfloorAnswer:C)floor

Explanation:Themostcommonplaceforacattosleepisonthefloor,asitprovidesacomfortableandsafespaceforthem.6、Matchtheadjectiveswiththecorrectnouns.happy-__________tall-__________quick-__________happy-childtall-manquick-birdAnswer:

A)happy-child

B)tall-man

C)quick-bird

Explanation:Adjectivesdescribenouns,so“happy”describesa“child,”“tall”describesa“man,”and“quick”describesa“bird.”7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childchildrenchildschildenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.OptionAisthesingularform,whileoptionsCandDareincorrectspellings.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehastwoapple.Hehastwoapples.Theyhavetwoapples.Theyhastwoapples.Answer:C)Theyhavetwoapples.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisoptionCbecause“apples”isthepluralformof“apple”,and“they”isthecorrectpronountorefertomorethanoneperson.OptionAusesthesingularform“apple”with“has”,andoptionDhasanincorrectsubject-verbagreementwith“they”and“has”.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassittingonthe_andlookingoutofthewindow.A.tableB.chairC.bedD.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“table”becauseitiscommonforcatstositontables,especiallyiftheyarelookingoutofthewindow.10、Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.Thechildrenwenttothe_towatchthebirds.A.zooB.libraryC.parkD.storeAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“park”becauseitisacommonplacewherechildrencangotowatchbirds.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscat’scattingAnswer:B)catsExplanation:Theword“cat”isacommonnoun.Whenyouwanttomakeitplural,youaddan“s”attheend.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“cats.”12.Whichwordbelongstothefollowinggroup:desk,car,table,andbike?DeskCarTableBikeAnswer:B)CarExplanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“car”istheonlyitemthatisatypeofvehicle.Theotheroptions(desk,table,bike)arealltypesoffurnitureorobjects,so“car”isthecorrectanswer.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromthefouroptionsgivenbelow.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheAnswerSheet.Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillageinthecountryside.Thevillagerslivedinharmonyandhelpedeachotherwhentheyneededit.Oneday,anewteachercametothevillageschool.Shewasverykindandlovedteachingthechildren.1.Thenewteacherwasvery___________.A.strictB.kindC.lazyD.selfish2.Thechildren___________theteacherverymuch.A.likedB.dislikedC.ignoredD.worried3.Everymorning,theteacherwould___________thechildrenastory.A.readB.tellC.singD.dance4.Thevillagersoften___________theteacherwhensheneededhelp.A.ignoredB.helpedC.refusedD.criticized5.Theteacherandthechildrenbecamegood___________.A.friendsB.enemiesC.strangersD.neighborsAnswer:B,A,B,B,A四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethantwothousandyears,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasoriginallybuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Today,itisasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculturalheritage.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandrunsthroughvariouspartsofChina.Itismadeofbricksandstones,andinsomeplaces,itisashighas25meters.Thewallhaswatchtowers,battlements,andguardstationsalongitslength.Thesestructureswereusedbysoldierstokeepaneyeoutforenemiesandtosignalthearrivalofenemyforces.OneofthemostfamouspartsoftheGreatWallistheMutianyusection.ItislocatedintheBeijingregionandoffersstunningviewsofthesurroundingmountainsandvalleys.TheMutianyusectionisalsoknownforitsrelativelygoodcondition,makingitapopulartouristdestination.Questions:1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?

A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions

B)Toserveasatouristattraction

C)TocelebrateChineseculture

D)ToconnectChina’scities2.HowlonghastheGreatWallofChinabeeninexistence?

A)500years

B)2,000years

C)5,000years

D)10,000years3.WhatistheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallfamousfor?

A)Itshistoricalsignificance

B)Itsstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscape

C)Itslength

D)ItsconditionasatouristdestinationAnswers:1.A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions2.B)2,000years3.B)Itsstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscape五、写作题（16分）Title:ATypicalSchoolDayThesunwasshiningbrightlyasIwokeupearlyinthemorning.Itwas7:00am,andIwasgettingreadyforanotherexcitingdayatschool.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriend,Lily.At8:00am,weenteredtheclassroomandstartedourEnglishlesson.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlovereadingandwriting.Ourteacher,Mrs.

Wang,isveryfriendlyandteachesusinaninterestingway.Today,wewerelearningaboutadjectives.Ira