湖北省武汉市华中师大一附中2023-2024学年七下英语期末考试试题含答案

湖北省武汉市华中师大一附中2023-2024学年七下英语期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat2、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need3、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup4、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information5、Thebookis________interesting________I’minterestedinreadingit.A.such;that B.so;to C.such;to D.so;that6、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information7、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy8、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful9、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend10、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.12、我们应该互相帮助。Weshouldhelp________________.13、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!14、MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.（对划线部分提问）________________yourEnglishteacher?15、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（国歌）andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常识课）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments（实验）.ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（视觉艺术）.Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和设计）.Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu（叉烧）ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.18、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(实验).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(电)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________19、阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。Peoplekeepdogsandcatsaspetsbecausetheyarefriendly.Nowtherearealsolotsofpeoplewholikekeepinggoldfishaspets.Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.Theyarenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking.Peoplearehappytowatchthemswimaroundinthetank(鱼缸).Ifyouwanttokeepthemaspets,Ithinkthereissomethingtolearnaboutbeforebuyingone.Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.Thenthegoldfishcanswiminitfreely(自由地).Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.Dirtywaterisnotgoodforthehealthofthegoldfish.Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.Putafewsnails(蜗牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.Theyaregoodforyourgoldfish.Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.Alsoitisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Keepgoldfishaspets____1________2____fromdogsandcats,goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-lookingAdvice(建议)GetacomfortabletankThetankshouldbelarge____3____forthegoldfishtoswimin.Youcancleanthetank____4____hotwater.Keepthewater____5____Ifthewaterisdirtyitwillbe____6____forthegoldfishtogetill.Youcanchangesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallthewaterbecauseit____7____somethingthatyourgoldfishneed.fewsnailsintankare____8____tokeepthewaterclean.FeedtheminarightwayYoushouldbuy____9____fishfoodfrompetshops.Youshouldnotfeedyourgoldfishtoo____10____ortoomuch.20、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(独自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(纪录片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海报),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)moneyforcharities(慈善机构)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup六、阅读表达（10分）22、回答问题，请注意要完整回答，语义齐全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木头）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮盖）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪兽）namedNian.Toscareoff（吓跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（点燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

你一定有过难忘的旅行，请根据表格中提供的信息，以MyTripto________为题，用英语写一篇短文分享自己的旅行经历。一起去旅行吧TimeweatherWithfriends…Byplane…PlacesofinterestFood要求:1）文中必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数80词左右。MyTripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：主人想请别人帮忙找她的猫。考查常识。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告诉别人她的猫长什么样；tellothersshelovesMimi告诉别人她爱咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher请其他人给她发电子邮件；askotherstohelpfindhercat请别人帮忙找她的猫。根据“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知发布这篇布告的主人的猫丢了，想请别人帮忙找他的猫。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：现在是阴天。一会儿可能会下雨。考查情态动词。haveto必须、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑问句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也许，表推测时主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根据“Itiscloudynow.”及结合选项可知，现在是阴天，推测一会儿可能会下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推测”，符合语境。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为熬夜看电视不好。考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来；stayup熬夜；putup张贴；getup起床。根据“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看电视不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：这本书是如此有趣以至于我有兴趣读它。考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。根据“Thebookeresting...I’minterestedinreadingit”可知此处是结构soadj.that...“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：关于如何度过即将到来的假期，我需要一些建议。考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；suggestions建议；knowledge知识；information信息。根据“afew”可知，后要接可数名词复数；再根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此处指如何度过暑假的建议，故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：你买了最后一张电影票。你真幸运！考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知买了最后一张电影票应是幸运的。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：现在我有点累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比赛了。考查形容词辨析。tired累的；popular受欢迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知应是累的，故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：托尼喜欢每天花很多时间练习吉他。考查动词辨析。use使用；find发现，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度过，花费。根据“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，应是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花时间做某事”，故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她到底有多高。考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly确切地；happily开心地。根据“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知买裙子需要知道确切的身高，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，she作主语，isplaying作谓语，theviolin作宾语，bythewindow作状语。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗边拉小提琴”。12、①.each②.other【解析】【分析】【详解】根据题意可知填写“互相”是eachother。故答案为eachother。13、(L)uckily【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是没有下雨，太阳又出来了！根据“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，没有下雨，太阳出来了，这是幸运的事，修饰整个句子，用副词，luckily“幸运地”，是副词，故填(L)uckily。14、①.How②.is【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语老师非常严格。划线部分verystrict表示评价，应用how进行提问，位于句首，首字母要大写，be动词is位于疑问词how之后。故填How；is。15、flew【解析】【详解】句意：他的父亲昨晚从巴黎飞往罗马。根据“lastnight”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和另一个人之间的对话。迈克下周六举行生日聚会，邀请对方来参加，并告诉他举行聚会的地点。【1题详解】根据“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此处回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2题详解】根据“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此处询问他的长相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3题详解】根据“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，询问它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4题详解】根据“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，询问如何到达那里，故填HowcanIgetthere。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此处询问需要多长时间，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的课程和活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（国歌）andourschoolsong.”可知周一学生会升国旗，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Secondclass【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（视觉艺术）”可知作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunchbreak18、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国风筝的重要性以及美国的风筝节。【1题详解】根据“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公输班的木匠制作了一只木风筝。故填AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2题详解】根据“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(电)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只带金属钥匙的风筝学习电学。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3题详解】根据“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知莱特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飞机。故填In1903.【4题详解】根据“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知这个风筝节持续一个星期。故填Aweek/Awholeweek.【5题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为放风筝很有趣/很好/很受欢迎/令人兴奋/它带给人们很大乐趣。故填Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.19、1.Reason(s)2.Different3.enough4.with5.clean6.easy7.includes8.able9.special10.often【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么养鱼和养鱼的方法。【1题详解】根据“goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking”可知，此处指的是“养鱼的原因”。原因：reason。故填Reason(s)。【2题详解】根据“Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.”可知，金鱼和狗猫不一样。不同的：different。故填Different。【3题详解】根据“Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.”可知，鱼缸应该足够大，以便金鱼在里面游泳。足够：enough。故填enough。【4题详解】根据“Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.”可知，此处指用热水洗鱼缸。用：with。故填with。【5题详解】根据“Keepthetankclean.”可知，让鱼缸里的水保持干净。干净的：clean。故填clean。【6题详解】根据“Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.”可知，如果水很脏，金鱼很容易生病。容易的：easy。故填easy。【7题详解】根据“Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.”可知，你可以一周换一次水，但不要换所有的水，因为里面含有你的金鱼需要的东西。包含：include，主语是“it”，因此此处用“includes”。故填includes。【8题详解】根据“Putafewsnails(蜗牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.”可知，水箱里的一些蜗牛能够保持水的清洁。能够：beableto。故填able。【9题详解】根据“Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.”可知，你应该从宠物店购买特殊的鱼食。特殊的：special。故填special。【10题详解】根据“Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.”可知，你不应该喂你的金鱼太频繁或太多。经常：often。故填often。20、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于万达电影之家的海报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知，电影早上9点50开始。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Date:June1st—July29th”可知，可以在儿童节这天看这部电影。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知，两个小孩一个大人，一共需要70元。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知，可以在电影院里面买食物。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知，文中没有提到这部电影的演员。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ArshPal通过画画做慈善的故事。【1题详解】句意：阿尔什8岁时开始画画。reading阅读；singing唱歌；writing写作；painting画画。根据后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此处指是画画。故选D。【2题详解】句意：他在生日那天收到了许多礼物，比如水彩和其他绘画用的东西。computer电脑；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook笔记本。根据“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日时收到的礼物，故选C。【3题详解】句意：他很快就对艺术产生了兴趣。art艺术；science科学；math数学；music音乐。根据“otherthingsforpainting”可知是对艺术感兴趣，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他画了许多关于动物、人等等的好画。walls墙；houses房子；pictures图画；rooms房间。根据“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是画了很多图画，故选C。【5题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，他开始把这些画送给他的朋友和周围的人。keeping保持；giving给；putting放；bringing带。根据“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此处考查短语giveaway“赠送”，指的是把画赠送给身边的人和朋友。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他的母亲在一家老人院当医生，所以他也把他的画送给那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根据空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果关系，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。found发现；forgot忘记；heard听到；thought想。根据“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人时，发现他们很无聊和孤独，故填“发现”符合语境。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。when当……时；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及选项可知，空处填“如何”符合语境。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他还和他们一起玩游戏。her她；us我们；him他；them他们。根据前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此处用them来指代。故选D。【10题详解】句意：后来，阿尔什想通过出售他的画作为慈善机构筹集资金。describing描述；selling卖；showing展示；enjoying享受。根据“Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)money”可知应是指出售他的画作。故选B。【11题详解】句意：然后，他的妈妈开始帮助他。ask问；help帮助；stop停止；leave