八年级英语阶段检测练习（Unit12）

八年级英语阶段检测练习（Unit12）（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）1.Whathonestboy!Andheisbeststudentofall.A.a;a B.an;the C.a;the D.the;the（）2.Lucy,________hersister,_______listeningtomusic.A.likes;likeB.like;likesC.like;likeD.likes;likes（）3.DoyouknowBritishEnglishwell?Ofcourse,Iknow_______isanotherwayofsaying“fall”.A.BiscuitB.rubberC.autumnD.film（）4.Wouldyoulikesomecakes,Kate?Yes,please.AndIalsowantsomewater.I’mso!A.lazy B.hungry C.hardworking D.thirsty（）5.Youlooksoyoung,madam!Howoldareyou?Aha!It’sa.A.question B.reason C.secret D.problem（）6.MrSmithmadeKittytheclassroomalone.Thismadeher.A.toclean;sad B.clean;sadlyC.clean;unhappyD.cleaned;unhappy（）7.Isthereintoday’snewspaper?No,there’s.A.anythingspecial;somethingunusualB.anythingspecial;nothingunusualC.specialanything;nothingunusual D.specialanything;unusualnothing（）8.Theboyisvery.Itmeanshenevertellsliestoothers.A.helpful B.honest C.generous D.smart（）9.IoftenfeelathomebecauseIdon’thaveanythingtodo.A.boring B.bored C.happy D.unhappy.（）10.NationalDayising,Let’sgoonatriptotheHongzeLake.____________,buttheweatherreportsaysitwillrainduringtheholiday.AThat’srightB.I’dliketoC.I’dloveD.Mypleasure（）11.CanI__________yourbike?Ofcourse.Butyoumustn’t___________ittoothers.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrow（）12.Mybotherwouldliketobeasocialworkerwhenheup.A.grow B.grows C.willgrow D.grew（）13.Howisitgoing,Elsa?Great.Mypany(公司)________meagoodjoblastweek.A.lostB.offeredC.practisedD.ended（）14.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou?Aputerengineer.A.getup B.giveup C.growup D.putup（）15.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?It’sauseful________,sowemustlearnitwell.A.question B.language C.messageD.problem二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheclockintheoldbuildinginfrontofMaryshowedsixo'clock.Astheclockbegan

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,shenoticedatallmanwithabagwalkingtoher.

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turnedaround,lookedattheclock,andthenmovedhissteps

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.Marywalkedfasteraswell.MissFritzinvitedhimfordinner.Shedidn'twanttobe

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.“I’mgladyoucane,”MissFritzsaid.“I've

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alovelycakeforus.Andjustnowasurprisevisitorjustleft.”MissFritzsaidandpointedMarytoachair.“Who

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you?”Maryasked.“Ateacher

fromaschoolfor

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.Hewastotallydeaf（耳聋的）himself.Whatapoorman!Buthecould

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theshapeofmymouthperfectly.Hewrotedown

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hewantedtotellme.”“Whywashehere?”Maryasked.“Well,the

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needsmoremoney.Iwasgladtohelpitout.Igot

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moneyfromthebank,soIwasabletogivehimfive

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dollars.”MarywassosurprisedatwhatMissFritzsaidthatsheshouted“Didhejustleave?Washea

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manwithabag?”“Yes.”MissFritzanswered.“We’dbetter

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thepolice.Idon’tthinkthatmanishonest.Iknowforsure

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wasnottotallydeaf.”HowdidMaryfinditout?( )16.A.going B.ringing C.running D.working( )17.A.Theman B.Astranger C.Max D.MissFritz( )18.A.farther B.closer C.slower D.faster( )19.A.late B.early C.polite D.tired( )20.A.passed B.made C.brought D.sold( )21.A.helped B.decided C.visited D.travelled( )22.A.thedead B.theblind C.thehomeless D.thedeaf( )23.A.fit B.read C.take D.find( )24.A.what B.who C.whom D.which( )25.A.factory B.police C.school D.bank( )26.A.some B.little C.no D.less( )27.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof( )28.A.fat B.thin C.tall D.short( )29.A.beat B.save C.catch D.call( )30.A.I B.it C.he D.she三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendship（友谊）andkeepit?“TheCareandKeepingofFriends”byAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed（种子）andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourplaints(抱怨)anddotheirbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktothem.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Sallysaystherearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Thebookalsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikecelebratingyourfriends’success.Evenifyouhaven’thadarealfriendbefore,youwillstarttothinkofhavingoneifyoureadthisbook.Becausethebooktellsthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.()31.Thewriterofthetextreallywantstotellus________.A.lifeisgreatifwehavefriends B.anoldsayingC.SallySeamansisanAmericanwriterD.God’swayoftakingcareofus()32.“TheCareandKeepingofFriends”is_______.A.thewordoftheGod B.awayofmakinggoodfriendsC.thenameofabookbySally D.astoryfromanewspaper()33.Agoodfriendshould_______.A.havealotofmoneyB.havegoodlooksC.bekindandpatientD.listentoyou()34.Goodfriendswill_______.A.alwaysbehappyB.dotheirbesttohelpyouC.neverdowrongD.nothaveafight()35.Whatcan’tyoudoifyourgoodfriendhasdonewrong?A.Writealettertohim. B.Haveanhonesttalkwithhim.C.Tellhimorheryourfeeling. D.Haveafightwithhim.BAmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.InAmerica,atthebeginningofthetermstudentsmustselecttheirsubjectsandteachersfirst.SelectingisveryimportantforyourmarksinAmerica.Soatthefirstterm,don’tselecttoomanysubjects,oryou’llfeelverynervousandtired,Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans,Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timetables,marksandtextbooks.Atthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachers,Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killerbythelastgrade”,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.Thereisanotherthingafteryouselectthesubjectsandtheteachers,Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachoneisabout$30to$50.Inordertosavemoney.manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Inclass,discussingisveryimportant.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourownopinions.Theydon'tusuallyaskyoutositwell.Instead,theyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“select”mean?A.chooseB.likeC.treatD.take()37.Accordingtothetext,Americanstudents________.don'thavetoaskforteachingplansdon’thavetochooseteachersC.wouldliketochoosestrict(严厉的)teachersD.usuallybuysomeusedtextbooksinordertosavemoney()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Studentswon’tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomuchhomework.B.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomanyexams.C.Studentswillchoosetheteacherwhoiscalled“killer”D.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwhogivestoolowmarks()39.WhatisimportantinAmericanclass?A.ReadingB.Writing.C.DiscussingD.Listening()40.Thepassageismainlyabout___________________.A.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChineseschoolsB.AmericanschoolsC.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesestudentsD.AmericanschoolsubjectsCClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.

Clarkwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthescenery(风景)outsideforhisfriend.HetoldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroadsanythingthatmightinterestaman.Onmorning,whenanursecameonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablank(空白的)wallofanotherbuilding.ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall,buthedescribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendfeelbetter.( )41.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean(意思指)?A.Clarkwastoosicktomovehisbody.B.AlthoughClarkwassick,hewasaskedtomovehisbody.C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbody.D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.( )42.WhodescribedthesceneryoutsideforClark?A.Thedoctor. B.ThenurseC.Hisfamily. D.HisfriendDale.( )43.Clarkwantedtomovetothebednexttothewindowbecause____________.A.hemissedhisfriendverymuch

B.thebedtherewastidierthanhisC.hewantedtolookattheworldoutside

D.hefeltworseandworse( )44.WhatdidClarkfindwhenhetookhisfirstlookattheworldoutside?A.Theflowerinapark.

B.Thegreentreesbesideroads.C.Thepeoplewalkingby.

D.Ablankwallofanotherbuilding.( )45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dalewasblind.

B.Dalediedinhissleep.C.Daletriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter.

D.Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most children love to ride bikes. 46. If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe.47. There are many different styles and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet, make sure it fits.   Ride along the righthanded side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people. If you want to cross a busy street, you’d better get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.   Keep your eyes and ears open. Don’t wear headphones. 48.Stop at all the stop signs.When you ride with a friend, do not ride with a friend, don’t ride next to each other.  49.Keep your bike in good repair, clean, an welloiled. 50.Or it could make you have an accident.  A. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of traffic.  B. But every year many children are injured(受伤的)while riding bikes.  C. Don’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red.  D. Make sure everything is working well.  E. Always wear a helmet. F. Many students go to school by bike every day. G. Ride one after the other. 46. ____________ 47. ___________48. __________ 49. __________50. __________ 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.Helikestellingfunnyjokes.Weneverfeel__________(无聊的)withhim.52.Youshouldbemore___________(耐心的)withthoselittlechildren.53.Lindaisa_______________(cute,lovely)girlinherclass.54.MostofChinesestudentsstudyat_________(混合的)schools.55.Ispendsometimep_________singingeverySundaymorning56.Iwouldliketomakea(n)____________(verygood)teacherwhenIgrowup.57.Many____________(外国的)friendsetomyhometowneveryyear.58.Therearemores______________workersinthiscitythaninthatcity.59.Tomhasagoodsenseofh______________.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.60.