译林牛津（2024）英语七年级上册讲义U1Thisisme!第四课时（Integration）学生版

20242025学年译林牛津（2024）英语七年级上册讲义U1Thisisme!第四课时（Integration）单词检测漂亮的，标致的adj.害差的adj.只有，仅仅adv.保持，继续是；暂住停留，逗留vi./n.比赛n.幸运，好运n.祝成功，祝好运数学n.国际象棋n.(中国)象棋数学题；难题，困难n.周末n.在周末有趣的，使人快乐的开心，乐趣，好玩的事adj./n.与…交朋友课文及知识点精讲精练IntegrationThisisZhangKe.HerEnglishnameisKitty.Shehaslonghair.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.Sheisshyandquiet.Shelikesdancing.ThisisZhaoMin.HerEnglishnameisAmy.Herhairisshort.Sheissmallandcute.Sheisalwayshappy.Sheisgoodatswimming.Millieisshowinghermumaphotoofhernewclass.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.MillieandMsLin,theMusicteacher,meetSimoninfrontoftheclassroombuilding.Simon:Hi,Millie.Millie:Hi,Simon.MsLin,thisismyclassmateSimon.Simon,thisisMsLin,ourMusicteacher.Simon:Gladtomeetyou,MsLin.MsLin:Gladtomeetyoutoo,Simon.Youlikeplayingfootball,right?Simon:Yes,Ido.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.Simon:Oh,wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.Ihavetogonow.Goodbye,MsLin.Goodbye,Millie.MsLin:OK.Bye.Goodluck!Millie:Bye.Whenweintroducetwopeopletoeachother,weusuallyintroducetheyoungertotheelderfirst.HereisDaniel'sselfintroduction.Readitbelow.Hithere!IamChenDanfromClass1,Grade7.MyEnglishnameisDaniel.Iam12yearsold.MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsandputerScience.Theyareinteresting.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.IenjoyplayingChinesechessandpingpong.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.Theyarefun.Ihavemanynewclassmatesatschool.Theyareallverynice.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?"Hithere"isaninformalgreeting.Weuseama(,)topauseorseparatethingsinasentence.Weuseafullstop(.)toendasentence.Weuseaquestionmark(?)attheendofaquestion.知识点精讲精练1.Sheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.prettyadverb(withadjectivesandadverbs与形容词和副词连用)(ratherinformal)1）tosomeextent;fairly颇；相当I'mprettysureI'llbegoing.我相当肯定会去的。Thegamewasprettygood.这个游戏相当不错。It'sprettyhardtoexplain.这事很难解释清楚。2）very十分；非常；极；很Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.那场表演很出色。Thingsarelookingprettygood!形势看来很不错！adjective1）(especiallyofawoman,oragirl尤指女子或女孩)attractivewithoutbeingverybeautiful漂亮的；标致的；妩媚的；动人的aprettyface俏丽的脸aprettylittlegirl俊俏的小姑娘Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!你穿那件连衣裙真漂亮！2）(ofplacesorthings地方或事物)attractiveandpleasanttolookatortolistentowithoutbeinglarge,beautifulorimpressive赏心悦目的；动听的；美观的；精致的prettyclothes漂亮的衣服aprettygarden赏心悦目的花园aprettyname优美的名字beautiful普通用词，含义广泛，语气最强，指优美和谐，是一种几乎接近完美的美。指人时通常形容女人或小孩，很少用于描写男子。fair正式用词，多用于文学中，形容女子和儿童，侧重外表的美。handsome多用于描写男性的英俊潇洒。有时也形容女人，指其五官端正，体态秀丽。lovely普通用词，描写人时，主要指女人和小孩的相貌，语气不如beautiful强。pretty普通用词，语气比beautiful弱，多用于描写妇女、儿童以及小巧玲珑，精美可爱之物。fine指在容貌、身材或风度等方面令人感到可爱。用于事物时，强调形式或内容的优美。2.Sheisshyandquiet.shyadj.(ofpeople人)nervousorembarrassedaboutmeetingandspeakingtootherpeople羞怯的；腼腆的；怕生的aquiet,shyman腼腆、不大说话的人Don'tbeshy—eandsayhello.别害羞，过来问个好。Shewastooshytoaskanyoneforhelp.她太腼腆，不愿向任何人求助。AsateenagerIwaspainfullyshy.我十几岁的时候腼腆得很。She'sveryshywithadults.她在大人面前很拘束。1）（2223八年级上·广东茂名·期末）ZhengTaoisa(腼腆的)boy.3.Shehasdanceclasseseveryweek.4.infrontoftheclassroombuilding.infrontof在外部的前面Thereisacarinfrontofthebus.inthefrontof在内部的前面Thedriversitsinthefrontofthebus.1）（2324七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）MrFangisstanding________theclassroom.Heiswritingsomethingontheblackboard.A．infront B．infrontof C．inthefront D．inthefrontof2）（2223七年级上·广东江门·期中）—CanIsit________you?

—No,youaremuchtallerthanme.A．ontheleftof B．inthefrontof C．infrontof D．ontherightof3）（2223七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）TomissittingbehindTina.Thatistosay,Tinais________Tom.A．near B．infrontof C．nextto D．inthefrontof5.Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.helpsbwithsth.在某方面帮助某人helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事stayverb1）tocontinuetobeinaparticularplaceforaperiodoftimewithoutmovingaway停留；待:▪[V]tostayinbed待在床上Staythereanddon'tmove!待在那儿别动！I'mstayinglateattheofficetonight.今晚我要在办公室待到很晚。▪[Ving]Theystayedtalkinguntilwellintothenight.他们待在那儿一直谈到深夜。2）tocontinuetobeinaparticularstateorsituation保持；继续是▪[VADJ]Heneverstaysangryforlong.他生气时间从来不会长。ThestorestaysopenuntillateonThursdays.这商店每星期四都会开到很晚。▪[V+adv./prep.]Idon'tknowwhytheystaytogether(=remainmarriedorinarelationship).我不知道他们为什么还在一起。▪[VN]Wepromisedtostayfriendsforever.我们约定永远做朋友。3）[V]toliveinaplacetemporarilyasaguestorvisitor暂住；逗留:Mysister'singtostaynextweek.下星期我妹妹要来住几天。He'sstayingwithfriendsthisweekend.这个周末他要和几个朋友一起过。Istayedthreenightsatmycousin'shouse.我在我表兄家住了三夜。nounaperiodofstaying;avisit停留；逗留(时间)；作客:IenjoyedmystayinPrague.我在布拉格逗留期间过得很开心。anovernightstay留下过夜1）（2324七年级上·广西玉林·期末）—Mum,letme________you.—It’sveryniceofyou.Thankyoufor________me.A．help;help B．tohelp;helping C．help;helping2）（2024·河北承德·二模）others,was,always,readyto,he,help.3）（2324七年级下·全国·课后作业）—Doyouwant(help)mecleantheroomtoday?—Yes,Ido.4）（2324七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Helen,(stay)hereanddon’tgoanywhere.Yourparentsarelookingforyou.6.wehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.matchnounFORLIGHTINGFIRES用于点火1）[C]asmallstickmadeofwoodorcardboardthatisusedforlightingafire,cigarette,etc.火柴:aboxofmatches一盒火柴tostrikeamatch(=tomakeitburn)划火柴toputamatchtosth(=setfiretosth)用火柴点燃某物INSPORT体育运动2）[C](especiallyBrE)asportseventwherepeopleorteamspeteagainsteachother比赛；竞赛:(BrE)afootballmatch足球比赛(NAmE,BrE)atennismatch网球比赛TheyareplayinganimportantmatchagainstLiverpoolonSaturday.星期六他们和利物浦队有一场重要比赛。towin/loseamatch赢得/输掉比赛1）（2223七年级上·全国·课时练习）Thereisabasketball(比赛)betweenthetwoschools.2）（2122七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）PeopleinFrancearehappybecausetheycanseeMessiinmanyfootball(比赛).7.Goodluck!好运luckn.好运；幸运；侥幸:adj.lucky幸运的adv.luckily幸运地1）（2324七年级下·甘肃庆阳·期中）—Ihaveahistorytestthisafternoon.—________.A．I’msorry B．HaveagoodtimeC．Soundsgood D．Goodluck2）（2223七年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—Wearegoingtohavethefinalexamtomorrow.—________A．Goodidea! B．Goodluck! C．Really? D．Let’sgo!3）（2324七年级上·甘肃白银·期末）—Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisweekend.—________A．That’sallright. B．Letmesee. C．Goodluck! D．Goodjob!4）（2223七年级下·重庆大渡口·期末）Yougetthespecialgift.You’reso(幸运).5）（2324七年级上·山东济宁·期末）(幸运地),hefoundhislostdog.6）（2324七年级上·山东济宁·期中）Itwascloudywhenwewereinthepark.But(幸运地),itdidn’train.8.Iamgoodatthem,andIliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.problemn.1）Aquestiontobeconsidered,solved,oranswered:问题：应该考虑、解决或回答的问题：

mathproblems;theproblemofhowtohemaskirtevenly.

  数学问题；关于如何给裙子镶平整的边的问题

2）

Asituation,matter,orpersonthatpresentsperplexityordifficulty:疑难问题：使人迷惑或感到困难的形势、事情或人物：

urbanproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandsmog;thephilosophicalproblemofevil.haveproblemsdoingsth.haveproblemswithsth.question与ask和answer有关1）（2021九年级·全国·专题练习）—Youlooktired.What’syour________?—IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A．name B．question C．problem D．job2）（2021八年级上·河北唐山·期末）—Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?—Let'stakeataxi.Wehavenoother________now.A．choice B．reason C．question D．problem3）（2024七年级上·全国·专题练习）TheistoodifficultsoIcan’tworkitout.Ihavetoaskmymathteacherforhelptomorrow.（数学题）4）（2122七年级下·全国·单元测试）Ihavea(难题).Canyouhelpme,please?9.Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.weekend周末attheweekend=ontheweekend=atweekends=onweekends在周末weekday工作日onweekdays10.Theyarefun.funnoun[U]

1）

enjoyment;pleasure;athingthatgivesenjoymentorpleasureandmakesyoufeelhappy享乐；乐趣；快乐；享乐的事:

WehadalotoffunatSarah'sparty.我们在萨拉的聚会上玩得很开心。

Sailingis

goodfun.帆船运动很有乐趣。

Havefun

(=Enjoyyourself)

!尽情地玩吧！

IdecidedtolearnSpanish,just

forfun.

我决定学习西班牙语,只是为了消遣。

'Whatfun!'shesaidwithalaugh.

"真开心呀！"她笑着说。

2）behaviouroractivitiesthatarenotseriousbutefromasenseofenjoyment嬉戏；逗乐；玩笑:

She'sverylivelyand

fulloffun.

她很活泼,挺有趣的。

Wedidn'tmeantohurthim.Itwasjust

abitoffun.

我们并非有意要伤害他,只不过是开个玩笑罢了。

Itwasn'tseriousitwasalldone

infun.

那不是认真的,全是闹着玩的。

▪

make'funofsb/sth

tolaughatsb/sthormakeotherpeoplelaughatthem,usuallyinanunkindway嘲弄；取笑；拿…开玩笑:

It'scrueltomakefunofpeoplewhostammer.

嘲笑口吃的人是很不人道的。adjective

amusingorenjoyable

逗乐的；有趣的；使人快乐的She'sreallyfuntobewith.

和她在一起真开心。Thisgamelooksfun!

这个游戏看来好玩！Therearelotsoffunthingsforyoungpeopletodohere.

这里有许多供年轻人玩乐的东西。havefundoingit'sfuntodoWhatfunitistodowhatfunwehavedoing1）（2223七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Look!Thechildrenarehavingfun(paint)theirfacesfortheHalloweenparty.2）（2122七年级上·广东广州·期末）It’sa________story,andchildrenlikeitverymuch.A．fun B．funny C．morefun D．funnier3）（2223七年级上·山东青岛·开学考试）Myfatherlikessoccer.Hethinksitis________.A．fun B．boring C．difficult D．tiring4）（2324九年级上·全国·随堂练习）Itisfun(watch)movies.5）（2122八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Whatgreatfunitis(see)somanybeautifulflowers!11.Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.behappytodosth.makefriendswithsb.1）（2324七年级下·全国·课后作业）Ihopetomakefriends________thestudentsfromothercountries.A．at B．of C．with D．to2）（2223七年级下·云南保山·期末）—HowdoyoulikeMike?—Heisagoodboy.I’dliketohim.（和……交朋友）阅读回答问题训练（2223七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读并回答问题。Hello,everyone!I’mJaneEvans,andI’m13.MyfamilyandfriendsusuallycallmeJanie.Soyoucancallmebythisname.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Welivewithourparentstogether.I’mfromQueensland,Australia,butmymotheresfromChina.IlearnmanythingsaboutChinafromher.Justlikemymother,IloveChina.SoIwasveryexcitedwhenIknewIwouldstudyatthisschoolthisyear.Chinahasareallylonghistory.Manycitiesarehundredsofyearsold.WhenIhavetime,Iplantovisitsomeancient(古老的)cities.IwanttovisitXi’anmost.Ihopetovisititshistorymuseums,andIalsowanttotrythefoodtherelikeRoujiamo,Liangpi,andYangroupaomo.Oh,theyjustmakemymouthwater.Ican’twaittotrythemall!Ialsofindtabletennisinteresting.Itisalittledifficultforme.ButIthinkyoucanteachmetoplayitwell.IhopeIcanenjoymytimeherewithyou!Thanks!回答下面的问题,每题答案不超过6个词。1．HowmanymembersarethereinJanie’sfamily?2．HowdoesJanieknowaboutChina?3．WhichcitydoesJaniewanttovisitmost?4．WhatsportdoesJaniewanttolearn?5．WhereisJaniegivingthetalknow?（2223七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。Daniellikeshisschoolverymuch.Hegoestoschoolatseventwentyafterbreakfast.Hehaslessonsateightten.He’sgoodatMaths.HelovesEnglishtoo.Heeatslunchatschoolatelevenforty.Hedoesafterschoolactivitiesatfourtwentyintheafternoon.Heplaysfootball,badmintonandvolleyball.Sometimesheswims.Danielgoeshomeatfiveo’clock.Heeatsdinneratsixforty.Thenataboutseveno’clock,hewatchesTV.HelikeswatchingTVbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.Ateighthedoeshishomework.Hegoestobedatnineo’clock.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过3个词。6．WhatdoesDanieldoat11:40a.m.?7．Inthemorning,whendoesDanielbeginhislessons?8．WhatmealsdoesDanieleatathome?9．WheredoesDanielhavelunch?10．WhattimedoesDanielgotobed?（2021七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）根据所给短文简要回答下列问题，答案不超过5个词。Hi.MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.I’mfromAmerica.IcametoChinalastyear.It’smyfirsttimetobeinChina.NowI’matamiddleschoolinBeijing.Thisismyfamily.Mymumisadoctor.SheworksinaChildren’shospital.Ifwegetacold,wedon’thavetoseethedoctor.Mumwilltakecareofus.Mydadisadiplomat(外交官).Hegoestomanycountries.Heoftentellsmeabouthisstoriesinthosecountries.Mysisterisastudent.Sheis15.SheisgoodatChinese.MyChineseisnotgood.Sheoftenhelpsmewithit.MysisterandIbothloveanimals.AndwekeepalovelycatinourAmericanhome.Butwecan’ttakeitwithus.SoIgiveittomybestfriendBob.11．HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?12．WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?13．WhichsubjectisTom’ssistergoodat?14．WheredoesTom’smotherwork?15．WhodoesTomgivetheircatto?（2324七年级上·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Hi,I’mDavid.Lookatthisphoto.Thesearemygrandparents—JacobandAnna.They’remymother’sparents.Mymother’snameisSusanandmyfatherisRalph.Thisismyuncle,Bob.He’smymother’sbrother.AndPatriciaishiswife.That’sRexandit’stheirdog.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mysister’snameisMary,andmybrother’snameisJohn.They’rewithmyparentsinthisphoto.ButwhereamI?I’mnotinthisphoto.16．What’sDavid’sgrandmother’sname?

（不超过5个词）17．WhoisRalph?

（不超过5个词）18．Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?（不超过5个词）（2324七年级上·山东临沂·期中）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Hello!I’dliketointroduce(介绍)meandmybrother.MynameisAnna.Doyouknowmylastname?Youcanguess.It’smybrother’sfavoritecolor.Helikesitverymuch.I’m13yearsold.I’mfromEnglandbutIaminBeijingnow.IlikeChinese,soIhavemanyChinesebooks.Theyareinthebookcase.Ilikewhite,somypens,myerasersandmyrulerareallwhite.Theyareinmypencilboxintheschoolbag.Jackismybrother.Helikesblack.Hehasmanyblackthings—blackjackets,blackpensblacknotebooks...Hispensareinthepencilbox.Hispencilboxandnotebooksareinhisschoolbagandhisschoolbagisinthebookcase.Lookatthosefourbaseballsinthebookcase.Theyarehis.Jackplaysbaseballeverydayafterschoolwithhisfriends..19．WhatisAnna’sfullname(全名)?20．WhereisAnnanow?21．WhatareinAnna’spencilbox?22．Wherearethebaseballs?（2223七年级上·山东滨州·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Hi,I’mTom.Ihaveapencilbox.It’sbigandit’spurple.It’smygoodfriend.It’sfrommymom.What’sinthepencilbox?Myrulerisinit.It’sblueandred.Thatisapencil.Itisblackandwhite.It’snotmypencil.It’sCindy’s.Shelikesblackandwhite.Youcanseeagreenpenandaneraserinit,too.Thepenisn’tmine.Ifounditintheclassroomthismorning.It’sTim’s.Hisnameisonit.Heisn’tatschoolnow.Tim’stelephonenumberis80694725.Icancallhim.TheniceeraserismysisterLinda’s.23．WhoisTom’sgoodfriend?24．IsthepencilTom’s?25．WhatcolorisTom’sruler?26．Whose(谁的)istheeraser?27．Howmanythings(多少物品)areinTom’spencilbox?二、单项选择1（2324七年级上·江苏南通·期中）—ThereisavolleyballgamebetweenourclassandClass3tomorrow.

—________!A．That’sallright B．WishyougoodluckC．Ilovevolleyball D．Letmesee2（2122七年级上