河南省部分市高二下学期英语期末汇编完形填空

河南省部分市20232024学年高二下学期英语期末试题汇编完形填空河南省许昌市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Iwasalwaysworriedaboutmyine.IwashopefulwhenIgotaparttimejobatalibrary,andhappierwhenIgota21parttimejob.ButwasIgoingtobeableto22twojobsatthesametime?I23,lookingoutofthewindow.Myeyescametorestonatreeoutside.Asquirrel(松鼠)wasmakinghiswaydownthetrunk.Itwas24becausehewascarryingapieceofbread.Howwashegoingto25that?Obviouslyhecouldn’tclimbupanddowneasilylikeothersquirrels.Hemoveddown,carefullyholdingontothetree.“Be26,”Ithought,cheeringhimoninmymind.Whenhefinally27theground,hepulledthebreadbehindhim.Itwasnot28yet,buthekepttrying!Obviously,thissquirrelandIhadalotinmon.Ihadmyownbreadto29andmyowntreestoclimb.Imovedfromone30toanothertofollowthesquirrel’s31.Slowlybutsurely,hemadeittotheroadand32tocheckforcars.Finally,thesquirrelcrossedtheroad33withhismeal.Whenheenteredthebushes,IcheeredthoughIcouldn’t34hisnextmove.ThenIwentupstairstogetreadyforthe35beforeme.“Youcandoit,”Itoldmyself.21．A．similar B．popular C．better D．second22．A．dealwith B．applyfor C．dependon D．giveup23．A．cried B．thought C．expected D．explained24．A．frightening B．necessary C．difficult D．dangerous25．A．experience B．survive C．change D．manage26．A．successful B．thankful C．careful D．useful27．A．cleared B．reached C．left D．dug28．A．finished B．shared C．decided D．prepared29．A．carry B．protect C．package D．hide30．A．tree B．road C．window D．squirrel31．A．progress B．business C．advice D．lead32．A．promised B．stopped C．forgot D．pretended33．A．regularly B．anxiously C．safely D．secretly34．A．imagine B．watch C．explore D．plan35．A．adventures B．victories C．mistakes D．challenges河南省焦作市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jenniferispletelydeafinherrightearandonlyhas12percenthearingremaininginherleftear.Butbeingabletoseepeople’sexpressionsandmouthsindailylifehasalwayshelpedher21,sowhenthepandemic(流行病)hitandwearingmasksbecamethenormthreeyearsago,herlife22.“Ican’tdistinguishthewords.Ican’t23lipsorfacialexpressions,”shesaid.“Andbecausewearingamaskoftencausesmyhearingaidstofalloff,itmakesmeevenmore24.”ButJenniferbelievedthatwearingamaskwasfarmore25thanwearinghearingaidsduringthattoughtime.“AtfirstIwasnervoustogooutwithoutmy26,butIknewIwasn’talone.”Jennifer’scertifiedhearingservicedog,Wellie,acpaniedhereverywheretobeeher27.“Shestayedclosetomephysically.She28mewhentherewasdangeroustraffic,whenaphonewasringing,whensomeoneenteredaroomandwhensomeonewasspeaking.”“LifewasnotnormalatthattimeandIwouldbe29withoutWellie,”saidJennifer.Thepandemic30Jenniferalot,butshewasabletogrowfromit.Thetoughsituationbrought31toJennifer’slifebutalsocausedherto32Wellieevenmore.Somethingelsewasalso33duringthehardtime:herfaith.“Forme,therestrictionsputuponusduringthathardtimewere34ablessingindisguise(伪装物),”saidJennifer.Everythinghastwosides.Weshouldnotfocusonthenegativeside,butfind35fromthedifficulties.21．A．study B．adjust C．municate D．discuss22．A．changed B．improved C．ended D．recovered23．A．pare B．read C．present D．link24．A．ashamed B．impatient C．curious D．upset25．A．fashionable B．formal C．important D．impressive26．A．belongings B．aids C．guide D．family27．A．partner B．petitor C．follower D．witness28．A．required B．forted C．reminded D．inspired29．A．ataloss B．outoffear C．ontheair D．abovetheaverage30．A．rewarded B．owed C．taught D．limited31．A．misjudgment B．inconvenience C．independence D．misunderstanding32．A．miss B．worry C．influence D．trust33．A．strengthened B．quit C．repeated D．mentioned34．A．temporarily B．actually C．hardly D．gradually35．A．responsibility B．freedom C．hope D．purpose河南省新乡市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwastoretirethreemonthslater.MywifeSoniaandIhadplannedtogoforathreeweektriptoCanada.Thenoneday,Sonianoticedfluttering（颤动）inmyshoulders,butIdidn’tgiveitmuch41.Amonthlater,however,myhandsstartedbeing42.Aroundthattime,IwaswatchingTheSplit.Therewasa43aboutadoctordiagnosed（诊断）withmotorneuronedisease(MND)—arareconditionthataffectsthebrainandnerves,forwhichthereisnocure.Ihad44symptoms（症状）anditgotmethinking.ThenImetwitha45andthetestresultstookaweektobe46.ExactlyonthedayafterIretired,IreceivedthediagnosisI’dbeen47—MND.SoniaandIweresupposedtobegoingtotakeourholidayinfivedays!Wewereso48andconsideredquitting,butafriendconvincedus,“Ifyoudon’tgo,you’llregretit.”49,wesetoffontheadventureasscheduled.Fortheinitialdays,weweren’tinthemoodforfun,aswewerestill50bymydiagnosis.Butquicklywerealizedwewouldn’tletMND51oureveryday.Thenwemadea(n)52:Everydaywe’dallowourselvesonly10minutestotalkaboutmyillnessandcryifwewanted.Afterthat,we’dfocusonhavingfun.Thesedays,my53islimited.Inspiteofthecase,we’redelightedtohavegoneonourCanadianadventure,whichwas54withspecialmoments.Wedon’tknowwhatthefutureholds,butthememorywill55.（）41．A．shot B．thought C．push D．sense（）42．A．awkward B．flexible C．frozen D．artificial（）43．A．view B．title C．plot D．faith（）44．A．severe B．former C．rare D．similar（）45．A．dentist B．consultant C．psychologist D．poser（）46．A．available B．correct C．shocking D．approving（）47．A．expecting B．refreshing C．fearing D．fighting（）48．A．decent B．expert C．regretful D．emotional（）49．A．Luckily B．Ultimately C．Annually D．Previously（）50．A．inspired B．warned C．upset D．delayed（）51．A．takeover B．reflecton C．makeup D．figureout（）52．A．fortune B．difference C．error D．rule（）53．A．budget B．mobility C．nutrition D．freedom（）54．A．packed B．engaged C．armed D．charged（）55．A．recover B．fade C．remain D．repeat河南省南阳市20232024学年高二下学期期终质量评估英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)LukeCoelhorecentlymovedfromBraziltoattendschoolintheUnitedStates.Heunderstandsthatintegrityandarevaluesappreciatedinallcountriesandcultures.AndLukedidn’thesitatetobothwhenhefoundapocketfulloffamilyleftbehindina(n)jacket.Andy’sAtticisaclothingdonationprogramatLuke’snewschool,andLukerecentlythejacketthroughtheprogram.LocalresidentDaveKenneywastheonewhodonatedthejacket.WhenLukeputonthecoat,hefoundmuchmorethanawarmouterlayer.Insidethepocket,Lukediscoveredseveralpiecesof,includingabraceletandtwodiamondrings.LukesharedthenewswithhisauntTarynSouzaandtogethertheysettowork,tryingtotheowneroftheitems.Withsomedetectivework,theyweretofindDave.Ofcourse,hewastoreceivetheprizedpiecesback,buthehadn’teventhattheywereinthejacket!Earlierthisyear,bothDave’smotherandwifepassedaway,sohewasespeciallytohavebacktheweddingringhe’dboughtforhiswifeanditemsthathadhismother.Davestated,“Thisfineyoungmandidtherightthing.Itotallywhattheydidformeandmyfamily.”21．A．courage B．loyalty C．generosity D．honesty22．A．exercise B．check C．promote D．learn23．A．elements B．treasures C．traditions D．honors24．A．forgotten B．outdated C．donated D．worn25．A．discovered B．received C．found D．changed26．A．insurprise B．inrelief C．asexpected D．asimagined27．A．gold B．art C．material D．jewelry28．A．excitedly B．hesitantly C．eventually D．immediately29．A．locate B．recognize C．remind D．inform30．A．eager B．likely C．able D．ready31．A．supposed B．thrilled C．astonished D．annoyed32．A．mentioned B．imagined C．admitted D．realized33．A．grateful B．determined C．amused D．amazed34．A．gonewith B．efrom C．belongedto D．stoodfor35．A．accept B．appreciate C．support D．understand河南省开封市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RunbyawiseandkindwomannamedMeiLing,JasmineSerenitywasnotjustaplacefordrinkingtea;itwasasanctuary（庇护所）wherepeoplefromallwalksoflifefound41.Itwasintheheartofabusycity.Oneday,agroupoffriendsfromdifferentbackgrounds42JasmineSerenitywhentheywalkedaroundthecity.Drawninbythe43scentofteaandthepeacefulatmosphere,they44tostepinside.MeiLingweledthemwithawarmsmile,invitingthemto45Chineseteatraditions.Astheysattogether,MeiLing46storiesofChinesecustoms,offeringinsightsintotheartofteamaking.Thefriendswere47thediversitywithinChineseculture.Inreturn,thefriendssharedtheirownculturalanecdotes（趣闻）,creatinga（n）48exchangeoftraditionsandvalues.MeiLingencouragedanatmosphereofrespectwhere49wereaccepted,andmonalitiescelebrated.Theteahousebecameameltingpot.Inspired’byMeiLing’s50,thefriendsdecidedtoorganizeaculturalfairinHarmonySquare.Theyinvitedpeoplefromallcornersofthecitytoshowthe51oftheirrespectivecultures.MeiLing52tookpart,offeringachancetohelppeopleenjoythebeautyofChineseart,music,and,ofcourse,tea.Theculturalfairwasvery53,drawingpeopletogetherinacelebrationofunity.MeiLing’steahouseshowedhow54differentculturesbringspeopletogether,makingamunitywheredifferencesarenotjustacceptedbut55withopenarms.41.A.fort B.evidence C.information D.value42.A.workedin B.returnedto C.cameacross D.tookover43.A.sharp B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar44.A.failed B.refused C.learned D.decided45.A.keep B.experience C.break D.preserve46:A.shared B.wrote C.heard D.enjoyed47.A.responsiblefor B.embarrassedby C.worriedabout D.fascinatedby48.A.private B.lively C.simple D.official49.A.creations B.personalities C.differences D.remendations50.A.spirit. B.courage C.knowledge D.presence51.A.standard B.richness C.importance D.loss52.A.petitively B.coldly C.unwillingly D.gladly53.A.similar B.crowded C.successful D.limited.54.A.respecting B.changing C.shaping D.challenging55.A.explained B.weled C.pared D.examined参考答案河南省许昌市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题21．D22．A23．B24．C25．D26．C27．B28．A29．A30．C31．A32．B33．C34．B35．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者大学毕业后得到了两份兼职工作，但是他担心自己不能同时胜任两份工作，有一天，一只松鼠的行动给了他勇气和希望。21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我在图书馆找到一份兼职工作时，我充满希望；当我找到第二份兼职工作时，我更快乐了。A.similar相似的；B.popular流行的；C.better更好的；D.second第二的。根据上文中的“IwashopefulwhenIgotaparttimejobatalibrary,andhappier”可知，这里作者表示得到“第二份”兼职会更高兴。故选D。22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但我能同时做两份工作吗？A.dealwith处理；B.applyfor申请；C.dependon依赖；D.giveup放弃。根据上文“ButwasIgoingtobeableto”中的But可知，作者又得到一份兼职后，担心自己能不能同时“处理”这两份工作。故选A。23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我望着窗外想。A.cried哭泣；B.

thought思考；C.expected期望；D.explained解释。根据上文中的“ButwasIgoingtobeableto2twojobsatthesametime?”可知，此处指的是作者望着窗外“思考”的问题。故选B。24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很困难，因为他带着一块面包。A.frightening令人害怕的；B.necessary必要的；C.difficult困难的；D.dangerous危险的。根据上文中的“Asquirrel(松鼠)wasmakinghiswaydownthetrunk.”和下文中的“becausehewascarryingapieceofbread”可知，作者见到松鼠沿着树干下去，还要带着面包，作者认为这有些“困难”。故选C。25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他要怎么做到呢？A.experience经历；B.survive存活；C.change改变；D.manage管理，完成（困难的事）。根据下文中的“Obviouslyhecouldn’tclimbupanddowneasilylikeothersquirrels.”可知，作者猜测松鼠不能做到像其它松鼠那样轻松，由此可知，此处指的是松鼠该怎么“完成”那呢？故选D。26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“小心，”我想，在心里为他加油。A.successful成功的；B.thankful感激的；C.careful小心的；D.useful有用的。根据下文中的“Ithought,cheeringhimoninmymind.”可知，作者在心中默默地提醒松鼠要“小心”。故选C。27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他终于到达地面时，他把面包拉到了身后。A.cleared清理；B.reached到达；C.left离开；D.dug挖掘。根据上文中的“Hemoveddown,carefullyholdingontothetree.”可知，此处指的是松鼠“到达”地上。故选B。28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它还没有完成，但他一直在努力！A.finished完成；B.shared分享；C.decided决定；D.prepared准备。根据下文中的“buthekepttrying”可知，松鼠不断地尝试，由此可知，此处指事还没有“完成”。故选A。29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有自己的面包要拿，有自己的树要爬。A.carry携带；B.protect保护；C.package打包；D.hide隐藏。根据上文中的“Itwas4

becausehewascarryingapieceofbread.”以及“Obviously,thissquirrelandIhadalotinmon.”可知，此处指的是“我”有自己的面包要“携带”着。故选A。30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从一扇窗户移到另一扇窗户，跟随松鼠的脚步。A.tree树木；B.road马路；C.window窗户；D.squirrel松鼠。根据上文中的“I3,lookingoutthewindow.”可知，刚才作者是看着窗外的，由此可知，此处指的是作者一个窗户挨着一个窗户地看松鼠的行动。故选C。31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从一扇窗户移到另一扇窗户，跟随松鼠的脚步。A.progress进程；B.business商业；C.advice建议；D.lead铅。根据下文中的“IcheeredthoughIcouldn’t14hisnextmove”可知，此处指作者跟着松鼠的“进程”观察着它的举动。故选A。32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，但坚定地，他走到路上，停下来检查汽车。A.promised承诺；B.stopped停止；C.forgot忘记；D.pretended假装。根据上文中的“slowlybutsurely,hemadeittotheroad”可知，松鼠很谨慎地处理着一切，所以此处指的是在路上，松鼠“停下”来查看一下有没有车辆。故选B。33．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，松鼠带着他的食物安全地过了马路。A.regularly定期地；B.anxiously焦虑地；C.safely安全地；D.secretly偷偷地。根据下文中的“Whenheenteredthebushes”可知，松鼠已经“安全地”过了马路。故选C。34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他进入灌木丛时，我欢呼起来，尽管我看不到他的下一步行动。A.imagine想象；B.watch观察；C.explore探索；D.plan计划。根据上文中的“heenteredthebushes”可知，松鼠进入灌木丛，所以作者无法“观察”到他接下来的行动。故选B。35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我上楼准备迎接我面前的挑战。A.adventures冒险；B.victories胜利；C.mistakes错误；D.challenges挑战。根据下文中的“‘Youcandoit,’Itoldmyself.”可知，作者在给自己加油，说明作者要迎接接下来的“挑战”。故选D。河南省焦作市20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试题21．C22．A23．B24．D25．C26．B27．A28．C29．A30．D31．B32．D33．A34．B35．C【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。讲述疫情期间耳聋的詹妮弗遭受很多限制，但是也拥有了服务犬的极大帮助，个人也成长了，因祸得福。告知读者，凡事都有两面性。我们不应该关注消极的一面，而应该从困难中找到希望。21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是能够在日常生活中看到人们的表情和嘴巴一直帮助她交流，所以当三年前流行病来袭，戴口罩成为常态时，她的生活改变了。A.study学校；B.adjust适应；C.municate交流；D.discuss讨论。根据前文“Jenniferispletelydeafinherrightearandonlyhas12percenthearingremaininginherleftear.(詹妮弗的右耳完全失聪，左耳只剩下12%的听力。)”可知，能够看到别人的表情和嘴巴让耳聋的詹妮弗可以与他人交流。故选C。22．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.changed改变；B.improved提高；C.ended结束；D.recovered恢复。根据前文“wearingmasksbecamethenorm”可知，人们戴上口罩后，耳聋的詹妮弗看不到他人的表情和嘴巴了，生活与之前发生了改变。故选A。23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我听不清这些字。我不能读懂嘴唇或面部表情，”她说。A.pare比较；B.read读懂；理解；C.present呈现；D.link联系。根据前文“wearingmasksbecamethenorm”可知，人们带上口罩以后，詹妮弗看不到他人的嘴唇和表情，不能读懂唇语和面部表情。故选B。24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且因为戴口罩经常导致我的助听器脱落，这让我更加烦恼。A.ashamed感到羞愧的；B.impatient不耐烦的；C.curious好奇的；D.upset烦恼的。根据前文“becausewearingamaskoftencausesmyhearingaidstofalloff”可知，戴口罩经常导致助听器脱落，让詹妮弗更加烦恼。故选D。25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但珍妮弗认为，在那段艰难的日子里，戴口罩比戴助听器更重要。A.fashionable时髦的；B.formal正式的；C.important重要的；D.impressive印象深刻的。根据前文“thepandemic(流行病)hit”可知，詹妮弗认为在流行病期间戴口罩比戴助听器更重要。故选C。26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“一开始，不带助听器出门我很紧张，但我知道我并不孤单。”A.belongings所有物；B.aids辅助设备；C.guide向导；D.family家庭。根据前文“becausewearingamaskoftencausesmyhearingaidstofalloff”可知，戴口罩经常导致助听器脱落，因此詹妮弗不带助听器外出。故选B。27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗的认证助听服务犬Wellie无论到哪里都陪伴着她，成为她的伙伴。A.partner伙伴；同伴；B.petitor竞争者；C.follower追随者；D.witness证人。根据前文“Jennifer’scertifiedhearingservicedog,Wellie,acpaniedhereverywhere”可知，服务犬Wellie跟随着詹妮弗，是她的伙伴。故选A。28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当交通堵塞时，当铃响时，当有人进入房间时，当有人说话时，她会提醒我。A.required要求；B.forted使舒适；C.reminded提醒；D.inspired鼓舞。根据前文“Jennifer’scertifiedhearingservicedog,Wellie”可知，Wellie是詹妮弗助听服务犬，因此当有声音时会提醒詹妮弗。故选C。29．考查固定短语辨析。句意：詹妮弗说:“那时的生活很不正常，如果没有韦利，我会不知所措。”A.ataloss不知所措；B.outoffear摆脱恐惧；C.ontheair广播中；D.abovetheaverage高于平均水平。根据前文“Lifewasnotnormalatthattime”可知，生活当时是不正常的，詹妮弗没有服务犬的帮助，会不知所措。故选A。30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大流行对珍妮弗的限制很大，但她能够从中成长。A.rewarded奖励；B.owed欠；C.taught教授；D.limited限制。根据后文“butshewasabletogrowfromit”可知，前后文是转折关系，说明尽管大流行给詹妮弗带来很多限制，但是也让她成长了不少，故选D。31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种艰难的处境给詹妮弗的生活带来了不便，但也使她更加信任Wellie。A.misjudgment误判；B.inconvenience不方便；C.independence独立；D.misunderstanding误解。根据前文“Thetoughsituation”以及前文内容可知，艰难的处境给詹妮弗的生活带来了不便。故选B。32．考查名词词义