2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市小学五年级上学期英语试题与参考答案

2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市英语小学五年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatdoesSarahwantforbreakfast?A)EggsandtoastB)CerealandmilkC)PancakesandsyrupAnswer:B)CerealandmilkExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahtellshermomthatshewouldliketohavecerealandmilkthismorningbecauseit’squickandeasyastheyarerunninglate.2、WheredidTomfindhismissingshoe?A)UnderthebedB)BehindthesofaC)NexttotheTVAnswer:A)UnderthebedExplanation:Duringthedialogue,Tom’ssisterinformshimthatshesawoneofhisshoesunderthebedwhenshewascleaninguphisroomearlier.Toproperlyconductthelisteningportion,youwouldneedtoprepareaudiorecordingsoftheseconversationsandplaythemforthestudentsattheappropriatetime.Sincewecannotprovideactualaudiohere,youmightwanttousethistextasascriptforcreatingyourownrecordingsoruseitasabasisforaliveoralpresentationinclass.3、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatisthenameoftheanimaltheboywantstoadopt?B.Whydoestheboywanttoadopttheanimal?C.Whoistheboytalkingto?Answer:A.Whatisthenameoftheanimaltheboywantstoadopt?

Explanation:Listenforthenameoftheanimaltheboymentionswhenhesays,“Iwanttoadopta_______becauseit’scuteandfriendly.”4、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlisgoingtothezooforthefirsttime.B.Thezooisthegirl’sfavoriteplacetovisit.C.Thegirlishelpinghermotherwiththeshoppinglist.Answer:A.Thegirlisgoingtothezooforthefirsttime.

Explanation:Listenforthepartwherethegirlsays,“I’mgoingtothezooforthe_______time.Ican’twaittoseetheanimals!”Thisindicatesthatitisherfirstvisit.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’scloudy.Answer:B)It’srainy.Explanation:Thedialoguelikelydescribesascenewheretheweatherisnotgoodforoutdooractivitiesduetorain.Theanswer“It’srainy”fitsthiscontext,indicatingthattheweatherisnotsunnyorcloudybutratherwet.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:What’sthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:Thepassagewouldhavecontainedinformationaboutthespeaker’spreferences,andspecifically,theymentionedtheirfavoritesubject.Iftheansweris“English,”itmeansthespeakerexpressedapreferenceforthissubjectoverMathandScience.7、WhatdoesSarahwanttodoafterschool?A.GoswimmingB.PlaybasketballC.ReadabookAnswer:C.ReadabookExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsshehasanewbookshewantstoreadafterschool.Herfriendsuggestsplayingbasketball,butSarahdeclines,sayingshe’lldothatanotherday.8、Howmanychildrenaregoingtotheparkaccordingtothepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAnswer:B.ThreeExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatTom,hissisterJane,andtheircousinMarkareallgoingtotheparktogether.Thatmakesatotalofthreechildrengoingtothepark.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.C.Theyarewatchingamovietogether.Answer:CExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheyareatthecinema,whichindicatestheyarewatchingamovietogether.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectresponse.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhave?A.Ihavetwoapples.B.Ihavethreeapples.C.Ihavefiveapples.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhas,andthecorrectresponseshouldmatchthenumberofapplesmentionedintheconversation.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.He’sgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.C.He’sgoingtowatchamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.It’sgoingtobefun!”Thisclearlyindicatesthathe’splanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends,sothecorrectanswerisB.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?A.Fivebooks.B.Tenbooks.C.Fifteenbooks.Passage:(Audiorecordingofapassageaboutthespeaker’sbookcollection)“Ilovereading,andIhaveaprettybigcollectionofbooks.Ihavefivenovels,threetextbooks,andsevenstorybooks.Ienjoyreadingallkindsofbooks,andtheyhelpmerelaxafteralongday.”Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerhasfivenovels,threetextbooks,andsevenstorybooks.Addingthesetogether(5+3+7=15),wecandeterminethatthespeakerhasatotaloffifteenbooks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_____onthemat.

A)sit

B)sits

C)sitting

D)satAnswer:B)sits

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becauseitmatchesthesubject“thecat,”whichissingularandrequiresapresenttense,third-personsingularverbform.2、Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:

We_______ourhomeworkyesterday.

A)do

B)did

C)does

D)doingAnswer:B)did

Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“did”becausethesentencereferstoanactionthatwascompletedinthepast,requiringthepasttenseformoftheverb“do.”3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeBerlinAnswer:B)Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.TheotheroptionslistedarethecapitalsoftheUnitedKingdom(London),Italy(Rome),andGermany(Berlin).4、Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?YellowOrangeVioletGreenAnswer:A)Yellow

Explanation:Yellowisoneoftheprimarycolors,whicharethecolorsthatcannotbecreatedbymixingothercolors.Orange,violet,andgreenaresecondarycolors,formedbymixingtwoprimarycolors.5、Therearemany________inthepark.Wecanflykitesthere.A.lakesB.flowersC.treesD.hills

Answer:C

Explanation:Thesentencestatesthattherearemanythingsintheparkandwecanflykitesthere.Amongtheoptions,trees(C)aretypicallyassociatedwithparkswherepeopleflykites,astheyprovideanopenandsafespacefortheactivity.Lakes(A),flowers(B),andhills(D)arealsocommoninparksbutarenotdirectlyrelatedtoflyingkites.6、Mysister________meanewpencilcaseasabirthdaypresent.A.givesB.gaveC.givingD.togive

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapasteventwhereyoursistergaveyouanewpencilcaseasabirthdaypresent.Toindicatethattheactiontookplaceinthepast,weusethepasttenseoftheverb.Inthiscase,“gave”(B)isthepasttenseof“give,”whichfitsthecontext.“Gives”(A)isthepresenttense,“giving”(C)isthepresentparticiple,and“togive”(D)istheinfinitiveform,allofwhichdonotfitthecontextofapastevent.7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttenseform?A.Igoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Sheseeamovielastnight.C.TheyplaysocceronSunday.D.Hewatchedtelevisionthismorning.Answer:D.Hewatchedtelevisionthismorning.

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformof“watch”is“watched.”OptionsA,B,andCalluseincorrectformsofthepasttense.“Go”becomes“went,”“see”becomes“saw,”and“play”becomes“played.”8、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesapreposition:A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Shelivesnextmyhouse.C.Iwillgowithyoutothepark.D.Thecatsitunderthetree.Answer:A.Thebookisonthetable.

Explanation:Thissentencecorrectlyusesthepreposition“on”todescribethelocationofthebook.OptionBshouldbe“Shelivesnexttomyhouse,”optionCiscorrectbutcouldbeclearerincontext,andoptionDshouldbe“Thecatsitsunderthetree.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingunderthetree,feelingvery_______.happyangrytiredhungryAnswer:C)tiredExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“tired”becausethesentencesuggeststhatthecatisrestingorsleeping,whichimpliesthatitisfeelingtired.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.10.Selectthesentencethatfollowsthecorrectorderofevents.Thechildrenplayedinthepark.Itstartedtorain.Theyranbackhomequickly.Theyhadapicnic.Answer:A)B)D)C)Explanation:Thecorrectsequenceofeventsfollowsthelogicalorderofthestory:first,thechildrenplayedinthepark(A);thenitstartedtorain(B);afterthat,theyhadapicnic(D);finally,theyranbackhomequicklybecauseoftherain(C).Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA)B)D)C).11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”12、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:

A)Wewenttothezoo,andsawmanyanimals.

B)Wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.

C)Wewenttothezoo,and,sawmanyanimals.

D)Wewenttothezooand,sawmanyanimals.Answer:B)Wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.

Explanation:Whenconnectingtwoindependentclauseswithaconjunctionlike“and,”acommaisnotnecessaryiftheclausesareshortandcloselyrelated.OptionBisgrammaticallycorrectandclearlyconveystheintendedmeaningwithoutunnecessarypunctuation.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Pleasechoosethebestanswer.Myfavoriteanimalisthe1(1.A.lionB.tigerC.pandaD.bear).Iloveits2(2.A.furB.skinC.hideD.furcolor)becauseit’sso3(3.A.beautifulB.uglyC.plainD.dark).Pandasareusually4(4.A.redB.blackC.whiteD.gray).Theyhavea5(5.A.roundB.thinC.bigD.small)bodyanda6(6.A.longB.shortC.thinD.thick)tail.Pandasareknownfortheir7(7.A.playfulB.aggressiveC.lazyD.intelligent)nature.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingbamboo,whichistheir8(8.A.favoritefoodB.maindietC.onlyfoodD.leastfavoritefood).It’sinterestingtowatchthem9(9.A.playB.runC.swimD.climb)upthetrees.1.C2.A3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.B9.D四、阅读理解（26分）Passage(文章):Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,childrencelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentways.Insomeplaces,it’scommontohaveapartywithfriendsandfamily.Theymightplaygames,singsongs,andeatcake.However,therearealsouniquetraditionsindifferentcultures.Forexample,inBrazil,thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearlobeforeachyeartheyhavebeenalive,plusoneextraforgoodluck.InKorea,thefamilygatherstoeatseaweedsoupandricecakes,whicharebelievedtobringhealthandstrength.InRussia,itiscustomarytogivebreadandsaltasagift,whichsymbolizeshospitalityandprosperity.Questions(问题):1.WhatdochildreninBrazilreceiveontheirbirthday?2.WhatfooddofamilieseatduringabirthdaycelebrationinKorea?3.WhatdoesgivingbreadandsaltrepresentinRussia?Answers(答案):1.Ontheirbirthday,childreninBrazilreceiveapullontheearlobeforeachyearoftheirlifeplusonemoreforgoodluck.2.DuringabirthdaycelebrationinKorea,familieseatseaweedsoupandricecakes.3.InRussia,givingbreadandsaltasagiftrepresentshospitalityandprosperity.这个阅读理解练习旨在帮助学生了解不同文化中的生日庆祝方式，同时也测试了他们的阅读理解能力。五、写作题（16分）Five,WritingTask:Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhyyoulikeitsomuch.Useatleastthreeadjectivesandthreeadverbstodescribetheseason.Example:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandrefreshing,whichmakesitperfectforoutdooractivities.Theleaveschangecolorfromgreentoabeautifulmixof