海北市重点中学2024年英语八下期末复习检测试题含答案

海北市重点中学2024年英语八下期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、DavidBurt’sdreamistogointothewestand________aschoolforpoorchildrenthere.A.cleanup B.lookup C.giveup D.setup2、—Hi!Alice!WhereisHelen?—She________tothesupermarket.She’llbebackinanhour.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen3、—Couldyoutellme________?—Inthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothecountrysideB.howlongtheystayedinNewYorkC.howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren4、—EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.—Youknow________.A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.practicemakesperfectC.everydoghasitsday D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside5、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking6、—Diana,don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyouareimpatient.—Don’tworry,Iwon’t.A.exactly B.especially C.closely D.usually7、Sorrytotroubleyou,but________Ispeaktoyouforawhile?A.could B.should C.must D.need8、Itsnowed________lastnight.You’dbetterwalkslowlywhenyougooutside.A.hardly B.heavily C.quickly D.strong9、________peoplewatchedtherocketflyingupintothesky.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof10、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WelcometoHisenseStore.__________1__________?B:I’dliketobuyasmartTV.A:WehavemanysmartTVshere.WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant?B:__________2__________.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice.__________3__________?A:It’s6,888yuan.There’sasaleontoday.Youcangetitwith6,000yuan.B:OK,__________4__________.Bytheway,isthereabookstorenearhere?A:No.ButthereisoneonRenminRoad.B:__________5__________?A:Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway.B:OK,Iwillgotherebytaxi.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。OncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hewas___1___excellentgardener.Oneday,Henry’sbrotherMikewenttovisithim.“Look,mybrother,”saidHenry.“Hereisoneofmy___2___appletreesinmygarden.Takeithomeandplantit____3____youandyourchildrencanenjoyit.”Mikewaspleasedwiththeappletreeandwentbackhome.Thenextmorning,hebegantofindaplace____4____it.“IfIplantit___5___thehill,thewindmightshakedownthefruit.”hesaidto___6___.Finallyheplantedthetreebehindhishouse,andnooneelsecouldnoticeit.Buttwoyearslater,thetreebore(结果)nofruit.ThenMike___7___hisbrotherandsaidtohim,“You___8___mefortwoyears.Thisisthe___9___yearanditbringsmenothingbutleaves.”WhenMikesawthetree,helaughedandsaid,“Youplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcorner.It____10____getanysunlight.Howcouldyouexpectflowersandfruit?”1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.good B.best C.better3.A.sothat B.if C.because4.A.plant B.toplant C.planting5.A.in B.under C.on6.A.him B.himself C.he7.A.sentfor B.sendfor C.sendingfor8.A.cheated B.havecheated C.hascheated9.A.one B.three C.third10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardest四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春联),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark五、阅读理解（30分）14、WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday—haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:◎Pleasepaybeforeyoustay—youcanpayincash（现金）orwithacreditcard.◎Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.◎Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.◎Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafterteno’clockatnight.Weclosethefrontdoorateleveno’clock—pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:#Breakfast:7:00—10:00Englishorcontinental（大陆的）breakfast:Tea,coffeeandjuice#Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake#Dinner:17:00—20:00,intherestaurantEntertainment（娱乐）:Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:*Mondayevening:19:00—22:00MusicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger*Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilmSwimmingpool:OpenallsummerChildren’splayground:OpenallyearWi-Fiaccess（享用权）:24-hourserviceinyourroom根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whencantheguestshavedinnertoday?A.At4:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At8:30p.m. D.At9:00p.m.2.Whatcantheguestshaveforlunchtoday?A. B. C. D.3.WhatcantheguestsdoonWednesdayeveningforentertainmentthisweek?A.Theycandancetomusic. B.Theycanhaveaparty.C.Theycangotoamusicconcert. D.Theycanwatchamovie.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GuestscanuseWi-Fiatanytimeofaday.B.Guestscanusetheyellowkeytoopenthefrontdoor.C.Guestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinanyseason.D.Guestscanhavevisitorsintheirroomsuntil11:30p.m.5.Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Travelers. B.Students. C.Passengers. D.Parents.15、Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.①WestSeattleBeeFestivalTherearesustainable(可持续的)gardeningpracticesandotherwaystohelpbeesprovidedbyvendors(摊贩)andorganizations.Youcanenjoykids’activities,musicandfoodthere.Time:10:00am—3:00pmFormoreinformation:call46-533-7848Location(位置):HighPointCommonsPark,SeattleDate:25June②SpaceRaceExhibitionThisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon,includingmoonrocks,spaceclothes,thefirstApollospacecraftandthehistoricApollo12engines.Time:10:00am—5:00pmLocation:TheMuseumofFlight,SeattleDate:4May③KirklandUncorkedDuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,livemusicintheTastingGarden.TherearestreetfairsforallagesatUncorkedMarket.Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16AugustCost:$4—$25Formoreinformation:call46-548-2500Location:MarinaPark,KirklandDate:14—16August④Touch-a-TruckChildrenofallagesexploreconstruction(建筑)trucks,emergency(紧急)tracksandoldtrucks.Professionalswillexplaintheequipmentandsoon.Homs-free(无喇叭声)hoursforchildrenwithsensitiveearslastfrom9:00amto10:00am.Formoreinformation:call46-708-2236Location:MagnusonPark,SeattleDate:5July根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhencanyouvisitKirklandUncorked?A.At12:00—10:00pm,on15August. B.At5:00pm—10:00pm,on5August.C.Atnoon—10:00pm,on15June. D.Atnoon—6:00pm,on14August.2.Wherecanspaceexplorationloversgo?A.MarinaPark. B.MagnusonPark.C.TheMuseumofFlight. D.HighPointCommonsPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutTouch-a-Truck?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Itencouragesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itgivesparticipants(参与者)hands-onexperience.D.Itcaresaboutchildrenwithspecialneeds.4.Whatdo①and③haveincommon?A.Peoplecanenjoyfoodandmusic. B.Theyareinthesameplace.C.Peoplepaynothingofthem. D.Theyteachgardeningskills.5.Thetextmaybe________.A.ashow B.anad C.astory D.amessage16、WangXin,aChinesestudent,andhergoodfriendMary,anAmericanstudentstudyingChineseinChina.wereinasupermarket.Theysawayoungmanwalkingdownthestairs.Inhishurry,hemissedthelasttwostepsandfellontotheground.Hetriedtostandupwhilepeoplearoundhimlaughed.Luckily,heseemedtobeOK.MaryfoundWangXinlaughingandMarywasunhappyaboutit.“Tellme,WangXin,howcouldpeoplelaughwhensomeonefelllikethat?Whydidn’ttheygotoaskhimifhewashurt?”WangXinsaid,“Becausetheyknewhewasn’thurtbadly.Ifsomeonegetshurtseriously,peoplewillnotlaugh.Theywillhelphimorherinstead.”“ButIstilldon’tunderstand.Afallisafall.Inmycountry,peoplewouldneverlaugh!”Thisisanexample.TheChineseandthewesternerswillthinkandactdifferentlywhenseeingsuchathing.Inthatcase,awesternerwillrushoverandhelpthepersongetup.Ifsomebodyfalls,aChinesepersonmaytrytomakeajokeifheorsheisnothurt.Iftwoclosefriendsarewalkingtogether,andonefallsbutclearlyisn’thurt,commonjokeistosay“Haveanicetrip”.Sodifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhodidNOTlaughwhenseeingtheyoungmanfallontheground?A.Mary. B.WangXin. C.Peoplearoundhim. D.Hisfriend.2.Whydidnobodyasktheyoungmanifhewashurt?A.Becausepeopleknewhewasn’thurttoomuch.B.Becausepeoplewereworriedtopaymuchmoneyforhim.C.Becausehegothurtseriouslysothatpeopleweretooafraidtoaskhim.D.Becauseallpeoplearoundtheyoungmandidn'tknowhim.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavethesameculture.B.WangXinandMaryactedinthesamewaywhentheyoungmanfelldown.C.Chinesepeoplehardlylaughwhentheyareinembarrassingsituations.D.Whenawesternerseessomeonefalldown,heorshewillrushovertohelphim.4.WhatmightWangXinsaytoMaryifshefallsbutclearlyisnothurt?A.Youlookpale. B.Anythingelse? C.Haveanicetrip. D.Mypleasure.5.Whichbestshowsthestructureofthestory?A.①②/③/④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①②③④/⑤六、完成句子（10分）17、begin,does,story,how,the_________________________________________________________?18、with,what’s,you,matter,the________________________________?19、(Tina,seem)______________________________.20、Haveyouusedit________(最近)?21、她花了很多时间为我制作生日蛋糕，她真是太好了。________sonice________hertospendsomuchtime________abirthdaycakeforme.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Wonder,byUnitedStateswriterR.J.Palacio,isapowerfulstoryoftransformation(改变).Ittellsthestoryofaspecialboy,August,whohadaseriousfacialdifference____1____birth.Anduptillnow,ithasstoppedhimfromgoingtoanormalschool.Whenhe____2____(one)startedschoolat10,everyonemadefunofhim.Augustwantednothingmorethantobetreatedasakidlikeothers—buthisnewclassmatescan’tgetpasthisstrangeface.Studentsoftenbully(欺负)him.____3____,hemakestruefriendsthere.Hemakeshisway____4____(do)thingshelikes.Andheevenwinsaprizeathisgraduationceremony.Heishappyandproudbecauseofhis____5____(achieve).Augustisaherofortheages,onewhoprovesthatyoucan’tblendinwhenyouwereborntostandout.Thisbook____6____(touch)myheartsinceIreadit.Thestoryisveryrealisticinsteadofafairytale.____7____(actual),lifeisnotafairytale.ItshowswhatcouldIreallyhappeninmiddleschool.Hisstoryhasencouragedthousandsofpeoplelikeme.IthinkwecanallrelatetoAugust.Inonewayoranother,wearealljustlikehim.Ontheonehand,weeachhaveourowndifferencesorsomething____8____(usual),butweshouldn’ttrytochange____9____(we)tofitin.Ontheotherhand,weallexperienceupsanddowns,butlikeAugust,we’vegottheconfidencebackandwon.Eventhoughthereisbrutality(残忍)intheworld,wealways____10____(have)areasontosmile.八、阅读表达（10分）23、用完整的句子回答问题Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒险精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(单独的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(独立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路线).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________九、书面表达（20分）假设你们学校本周英语角的主题为HealthyEating，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，准备一篇英文发言稿参加活动。词数：70左右。HealthyEatingUnhealthyeating1.unhealthyfood2.badeatinghabitsYoursuggestions1.whattoeat;2.howtoeattobehealthy注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。HealthyEatingEatingcangreatlyaffectourhealth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwisheveryonehealthyandhappy.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：戴维德波特的理想是去西部（地区），并在那里为贫困儿童建立一所学校。考查动词短语。cleanup打扫干净；lookup向上看，查阅；giveup放弃；setup建立。根据宾语“aschoolforpoorchildren”可知，此处指建立。选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你好爱丽丝！海伦在哪里？——她去了超市。她一小时后回来。考查现在完成时。went去，动词go的过去式；hasgoneto表示“去了某地”，可能在那个地方或途中；hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”，现在不在那个地方。根据“She’llbebackinanhour.”可知，Helen一小时后会回来，可推测此处是她去了超市，并且现在有可能还在那里，故时态为现在完成时，hasgoneto表示“去某地了”符合语境。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们多久之后去看孩子吗？——在三天后。考查宾语从句。howoftentheygotothecountryside他们多久去乡下一次；howlongtheystayedinNewYork他们在纽约待了多长时间；howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren他们将多久之后去看孩子。根据答语“Inthreedays（三天之后）”可知，宾语从句引导词应该是howsoon“多久之后”，故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——每次我经过吉姆的教室，我都听到他练习说汉语。——你知道熟能生巧。考查常识及习语。actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；everydoghasitsday每个人都会走运的；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高。根据“EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.”可知，吉姆勤奋地练习说汉语，故可以说“熟能生巧”。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：彼得打电话给他母亲时，她正在厨房做饭。考查动词时态。根据“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知，when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，结合选项可知，主句为过去进行时was/weredoing。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——戴安娜，不要急于下结论，尤其是当你感到不耐烦的时候。——别担心，我不会的。考查副词辨析。exactly精确地；especially尤其；closely密切地；usually通常。根据“don’tjumptoanyconclusion”及“whenyouareimpatient”可知，此处使用especially表“尤其”，其他句意不通。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：很抱歉打扰你，但是我能不能和你说几句话？考查情态动词的用法。could能够；should应该；must必须；need需要。委婉地表示请求别人允许自己做某事，常用句型“CouldI...?”，故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚雪下得很大。当你出去的时候最好走慢点。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；strong强壮的。由“You’dbetterwalkslowlywhenyougooutside”可知，昨晚的雪应下得大，形容雪下得大要用heavily修饰。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：成千上万的人看着火箭飞向天空。考查数词的用法。thousand是数词，千；此处表示约数，成千上万人，thousandsof+名词复数，表示“成千上万……”。thousandsofpeople“成千上万的人们”。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们决定清除我们从来不穿的所有旧衣服。考查动词短语。clearout清除；takeup占据；takeout拿出；cheerup高兴起来。根据“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知，要把不穿的旧衣服清除了，故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…2.IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…3.Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…4.I’lltake/buyit5.Isitfarfromhere【解析】【导语】本文是B去购买电视机与售货员的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’dliketobuyasmartTV”可知，这是一个购物的场景，售货员应说“有什么可以帮到你”，故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/…。【2题详解】根据“WhatkindofsmartTVdoyouwant”可知，介绍自己想要的电视机，故填IwantaTVwithabigscreen/IwantaTVthatfitsmylivingroom/…。【3题详解】根据“It’s6,888yuan.”可知，询问多少钱，故填Howmuchisit/What'sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost/…。【4题详解】根据“OK,”可知，决定要买下它，故填I’lltake/buyit。【5题详解】根据“Yes,itis.It’sabout5kilometersaway”可知，问句为一般疑问句，且是询问距离，故填Isitfarfromhere。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述亨利是一名出色的园艺工人。他把花园里最好的一个苹果树给了他的哥哥，他的哥哥把树种在了房子后面，因为几乎得不到阳光，树两年也没有结果。【1题详解】句意：他是一名出色的园艺工人。a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词和字母前；the这个，特指；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词和字母前。excellentgardener意为“出色的园艺工人”，此处泛指一个出色的园艺工人。excellent是元音音素开头的单词，所以用an来修饰。故选C。【2题详解】句意：这是我花园里最好的苹果树之一。good好的（原级）；best最好的（最高级）；better更好的（比较级）。oneof+最高级+可数名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”。所以此处用最高级。故选B。【3题详解】句意：把它带回家种下，这样你和你的孩子就可以享用它了。sothat因此，以便；if是否，如果；because因为。根据“Takeithomeandplantit…youandyourchildrencanenjoyit.”可知，把苹果树带回家种下，目的是为了让你和你的孩子享用它。sothat引导目的状语从句。故选A。【4题详解】句意：第二天早上，他开始找地方种它。plant种植（动词原形）；toplant种植（动词不定式）；planting种植（现在分词或动名词）。根据“hebegantofindaplace…it.”并结合选项可知，他开始找地方，目的是为了种下苹果树。所以用不定式表目的。故选B。【5题详解】句意：如果我把它种在山上，风可能会把果实摇下来。in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据“IfIplantit…thehill,thewindmightshakedownthefruit.”可知，把树种在山上，大风会吹动苹果树，苹果会随风落下。故选C。【6题详解】句意：他自言自语。him他（宾格）；himself他自己（反身代词）；he他（主格）。根据句意和主语“He”可知，此处是说，他对自己说话，也就是自言自语，所以用反身代词。故选B。【7题详解】句意：然后迈克派人去叫他的兄弟，对他说。sentfor派人去叫（过去式）；sendfor派人去叫（动词原形）；sendingfor派人去叫（现在分词）。分析句子可知，本句缺少谓语动词，根据“andsaidtohim”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故选A。【8题详解】句意：你欺骗我已经两年了。cheated欺骗（一般过去时）；havecheated已经欺骗（现在完成时）；hascheated已经欺骗（现在完成时）。根据“fortwoyears”可知，本句时态是现在完成时。现在完成时的构成是have/hasdone，主语是You，所以助动词用have。故选B。【9题详解】句意：这已经是第三年了，它只给我带来了树叶。one一；three三；third第三。根据“Buttwoyearslater,thetreebore(结果)nofruit.”可知，这应该是第三年，要用序数词。故选C。【10题详解】句意：它几乎没有得到阳光。hard努力地，艰难地；hardly几乎不；hardest最努力地，最艰难地。根据上文“Youplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcorner.”可知，把树种在这么冷的角落里，应该几乎没有得到阳光。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了中国最重要的传统节日——春节，介绍了除夕夜和在新年人们的活动。【1题详解】句意：他们贴春联，迎接新年，告别旧年。hello你好；goodbye再见；yes是；no不；。根据“totheoldyear”可知，此处是告别旧年。saygoodbyeto…“和……说再见”，固定搭配。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在春节的第一天，人们穿着新衣服出去闲逛。hangup挂断；hangback拖拉；hangon坚持；hangout闲逛。根据“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知，此处是人们应该穿着新衣服闲逛。故选D。【3题详解】句意：如今，孩子们通过微信从父母和亲戚那里得到了红包。children孩子们；cousins侄子（女）们；parents父母亲；grandparents祖父母。根据“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知，此处是说孩子们通过微信从父母和亲戚那里得到红包。故选A。【4题详解】句意：更重要的是，春节不仅在中国庆祝，在世界其他地方也一样。other别的，其他的，后加名词复数；others其他，是代词；theother其他的，表示特指，后加名词复数；another另一个，后加名词单数。根据“…parts”可知，此处是在世界其他地方，此处表示泛指，other加名词复数形式。故选A。【5题详解】句意：英国从1980年开始庆祝春节。since自从；in在……里面；when当；for为了。根据“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知，句子是现在完成时，since加时间点。故选A。【6题详解】句意：他们唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，与朋友分享照片或在电影院看电影。on在……上；in在……里面；at在；to到……。根据“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知，此处是随着音乐跳舞，dancetomusic“随着音乐跳舞”，固定用法。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，与朋友分享照片或在电影院看电影。TV电视；matches比赛；movies电影；programs节目。根据“inthecinema”可知，此处是看电影。故选C。【8题详解】句意：他们参加了一个大型晚会来迎接传统的新年。put放；join加入；live居住；work学习。根据“inalargeeveningparty”可知，此处是参加聚会。故选B。【9题详解】句意：除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中国人的一项重要传统，无论他们是出生在新加坡还是从中国搬到新加坡。if如果；weather天气；whether是否，不管；unless除非。根据“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知，此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故选C。【10题详解】句意：他们通常在家里举行家庭聚餐，因为在餐馆里会带走传统的意义。outdoors在户外；home家；arestaurant饭馆；apark公园。根据“becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”可知，因为餐馆带走了很多传统的东西，应是指在家里举行家庭聚餐。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一家酒店的相关规定、三餐供应以及娱乐活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dinner:17:00—20:00”可知，今天晚餐时间是下午5点到晚上8点。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake”可知，今天午餐提供汤、三明治以及蛋糕。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilm”可知，周三晚上可以观看一部电影。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wi-Fiaccess（享用权）:24-hourserviceinyourroom”可知，酒店Wi-Fi可以全天使用。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebesthotelforyourholiday”可知，这篇文章主要是针对度假的游客。故选A。15、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了西雅图的一些活动以及这些活动举办的日期、地点、活动内容和联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据参观KirklandUncorked的时间“Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16August”可知，8月15日中午12点到晚上10点可以参观KirklandUncorked。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon”以及“Location:TheMuseumofFlight,Seattle”可知太空竞赛展有从灯光到月球的新事物，所以太空探索爱好者可以去西雅图飞行博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Horns-freehoursforchildrenwithsensitiveears”可知，Touch-a-Truck关心有特殊需要的儿童。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanenjoykidsactivities,musicandfoodthere”和“DuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,andlivemusicintheTastingGarden”可知，在①和③这两个地方人们可以享受美食和音乐。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.”以及下文的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了西雅图的一些活动，故最有可能是一个广告。故选B。16、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中西方的文化差异，面对一个人摔倒这一情况，中国人和西方人有着不同的思考和行动，中国人习惯大笑或微笑，在别人处于尴尬的情况还笑得出来，但西方人通常会过去帮忙，将其扶起来，因此不同的国家有不同的文化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaryfoundWangXinlaughingandMarywasunhappyaboutit.”可知，玛丽看到年轻人倒在地上时不笑。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Becausetheyknewhewasn’thurtbadly.Ifsomeonegetshurtseriously,peoplewillnotlaugh.Theywillhelphimorherinstead.”可知，因为人们知道他没有受到太大的伤害。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthatcase,awesternerwillrushoverandhelpthepersongetup.”可知，当西方人看到有人摔倒时，他或她会冲过去帮助他。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iftwoclosefriendsarewalkingtogether,andonefallsbutclearlyisn’thurt,commonjokeistosay“Haveanicetrip”.”可知，如果玛丽摔倒了，但显然没有受伤，王欣会对她说“祝你旅途愉快”。故选C。【5题详解】篇章结构。分析短文结构可知，①②③④四段属于并列关系，⑤段是总结，因此①②③④/⑤是正确的。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知，该句是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。其句型结构是：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形。How为特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；does作助动词，thestory作主语，begin为动词。故答案为：Howdoesthestorybegin“故事是怎么开始的”。18、What’sthematterwithyou【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，此处是结构what’sthematterwithsb；you“你”。故填What’sthematterwithyou“你怎么了”。19、Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried【解析】【详解】根据图片和“Tina，seem”可知，此处表示“Tina看起来很悲伤或不开心或担心。”。时态为一般现在时，Tnia作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried.20、recently【解析】【详解】句意：你最近用过它吗？根据中文提示“最近”，可知是副词recently。故填recently。21、①.It’s②.of③.making##inmaking【解析】【详解】Itisadjofsbtodosth表示“对某人来讲，做某事是……的”；动词短语spendsometime(in)doingsth表示“花时间做某事”，动词make表示“制作”。故填It’s；of；making/inmaking。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.at2.first3.However4.todo5.achievements6.hastouched7.Actually8.unusual9.ourselves10.have【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《奇迹男孩》的故事梗概以及作者的读后感。【1题详解】句意：它讲述了一个特殊男孩August的故事，他出生时有严重的面部差异。根据“whohadaseriousfacialdifference...birth”可知是出生时有面部差异，atbirth“出生时”。故填at。【2题详解】句意：当他10岁刚开始上学时，每个人都取笑他。根据“startedschool”及所给词可知，此处指起初上学的时候，first“起初，第一次”。故填first。【3题详解】句意：然而，他在那里交到了真正的朋友。此处内容和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故填However。【4题详解】句意：他努力做他喜欢的事情。makeone’swayt