广西全州二中2025届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

PAGE22-广西全州二中2025届高三英语上学期其次次月考试题留意：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间：120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将条形码、姓名和考号张贴和填写在答题卷指定的位置。2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。3、主观题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必需写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Howwillthemangohomefromthestation? A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.2.Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewoman? A.Heistired. B.Heisinjured. C.A.Heissick.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Asurpriseparty. B.Afamilyget-together.C.Agoodfriend.4.Whatisthemangoingtodonext? A.Checkthelab. B.Mopthefloor. C.Makeacall.5.Whatactivitywillthespeakersorganizeprobably? A.Aconcert. B.Aquiz. C.Acakesale. 其次节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofbeingaTVreporter? A.well-paid. B.Dull. C.Challenging.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe? A.Awriter. B.Alawyer. C.Apsychologist.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow? A.Transfertoanotherschool.B.Changehismajor.C.Findajob.9.Whatdidthemanignore? A.Relatedcredits. B.Extracourses. C.Educationalrecords.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon? A.Visithismother. B.Picksomeoneup. C.Workpart-time.11.Whatdoesthewomandomainlydoatthelibrary? A.Shecleansthebooks. B.Shecollectsthetornbooks.C.Sheputsthebooksback.12.Howmuchcanthewomanearnatthelibrarymonthly? A.$50. B.$100. C.$150.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomanrecommendtheChestfieldHotel? A.Becauseofthefood. B.Becauseofthelocation. C.Becauseoftheprice.14.Whichsetmealisthecheapest? A.MealB. B.MealC. C.MealD.15.Whatkindofsoupwillthespeakershave? A.Fishsoup. B.Ducksoup. C.Chickensoup.16.Whenwillthecelebrationbegin? A.At7pm. B.At7:30pm. C.At8:00pm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatwillvolunteersneedtodofortheprojectinJapan?A.Cleantheriverbank. B.Painttherooms. C.Dosomegardening.18.WhatsortofprojectisthereinPoland?A.Ashort-termone. B.Amedium-termone.C.Along-termone.19.WhatistheprojectinMexicoabout?A.Holidaycentreconstruction.B.Seaturtleconservation.C.Generalmedicalcare.20.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectinIndia?A.Itwilllastforhalfayear. B.Itwillofferaccommodation.C.Itwillbeinavillage.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMotherNatureisacruelmistress.Why?Readontofindtheanswer.VeniceThisiconiccityissinkingrapidly.ThecanalsthatmakeupthestreetsofVenicerise2mmeveryyear,makingrelicsofhistorygounderthesurfaceofwateranddestroyingarchitecture.Expertswarnthatwithoutintervention(干预),thiscitywilldisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate,consumedbyrisingsealevelfrommeltingpolaricecaps.MachuPicchuTheseiconicruinshavedrawnadventuroustouristsintothemountainsofSouthAmerica.Theforcesofnaturalerosion(侵蚀)havebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacessevereinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic.ThePeruviargovernmentrecentlysuggestedacablecarthatwouldcutouttheintensehikeuptotheruins,makingthesiteinstantlyaccessibletomillions,butthefutureofMachuPicchuremainsuncertain.GlacierNationalParkPerhapsyou'veheardthattheicecapsaremelting.ButnowhereismoreapparentintheUnitedStatesthaninGlacierNationalPark.Estimatesindicatethattheglaciersthatarepartofthebeautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades.TheGreatBarrierReefHiddenfromviewbeneaththewaves,theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff.Nearlyfiftypercentofcoralwhichonceoccupiedalargeareaisgone,destroyedbypollutionanddisease.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?

A.It'sfamousforcablecars. B.Itbearsaheavyburdenoftourism. C.It'swellpreservedbythelocals. D.Ithasnoconvenienttraffic.

22.Whichplaceprobablyneedsvisitorstodiveintothewatertoenjoyitsbeauty?

A.Venice. B.MachuPicchu. C.GlacierNationalPark. D.TheGreatBarrierReef.

23.Whatdotheaboveattractionshaveincommon?

A.They'reallindangerofdisappearing. B.Theyallhavealonghistory. C.They'reallthreatenedbyclimate.

D.They'reallwell-knownfornaturalscenery. B Theshadowplayisatypicaltraditionalentertainmentthathassurvivedandthrivedoverthecenturies.Itistakenasanearliestancestorofmoderncinema.Legendhasitthatmorethan2,000yearsago,EmperorWudioftheWesternHanDynastywasverydepressedoverthedeathofhisfavoriteconcubine(妃子).Tohelphimgetoverhissadness,aministermadeapuppetoutofcottonandsilkinthelikenessoftheconcubineandprojecteditsshadowonacurtainfortheemperortosee.Theshowbroughttheemperorsomecomfort.Hesomehowbelievedtheshadowwashislover’sspirit.Thisisthoughttobethebeginningoftheshadowplay.Onemouthtellsstoriesofthousandsofyears;apairofhandsoperatesmillionsofsoldiers.Thisishowtheshadowpuppeteerworks.Nicknamed“thebusinessofthefive”,ashadowpuppetgroupismadeupoffivepeople.Oneoperatesthepuppets,oneplaysaSuonaandaYueqin,oneplaystheBanhu,oneisinchargeofpercussion(打击乐器)instruments,andonesings.Duringperformances,“actors”areheldclosetoawhitecurtainwiththeircoloredshadowscastonitbyastronglightfrombehind.Theoperatorplaysfivepuppetsatthesametime,eachofwhichhasthreethreads.Tenfingershandlefifteenthreads.Movedbyguidingsticks,thepuppetsplayroleswithmusicalaccompaniment.Thepopularityofshadowplayinsomewayliesintheequipmentbeinglightandeasytocarry,thesmallnumberofpeopleneededforaperformance,andtheflexiblerequirementsforperformanceplaces.Theplayscanbequitedramaticand,whenitcomestofairytalesorkungfustories,the“actors”maybemadetorideoncloudsorperformunusualfeats,tothegreatenjoymentoftheaudience,especiallychildren.Thedesignofthefiguresfollowstraditionalmoralevaluation.Theaudiencecantellafigure’scharacterbyseeinghismask.LikethemasksinBeijingOpera,aredmaskrepresentshonesty,ablackmask,loyalty,andawhiteone,betrayal.Nowadays,theshadowplayhasbeenindustrializedanddevelopedaseriesoftouristproductsforthepromotionofChinesecultureandtourism.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout? A.Theoriginoftheshadowplay. B.HowtopleaseanEmperor. C.AlovestoryofEmperorWudi. D.Howtomakeacottonpuppet.25.Accordingtotheauthor,theaudiencemaytakegreatpleasure___. A.becausetheequipmentislighttocarry B.whenrolesareplayedwithoutmusic D.becausethenumberoftheoperatorsissmallD.whenthepuppetsgivelivelyperformances 26.Afigurecomeswithawhitemaskmaysuggestthatthischaracterinthestoryisaperson_____.A.whoishonest B.whoisloyal C.whobetrayssomeoneorsomething D.whoisresponsible27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.TheRapidDevelopmentofBeijingOpera B.ShadowPuppetry:TraditionalArtsandCrafts C.TheBusinessoftheFive:AShadowPuppetGroup D.TraditionalCharactersandMasksinBeijingOpera C Inthewinterof1664-65,abittercoldfellonLondoninthedaysbeforeChristmas.Abovethecity,anunusuallybrightcomet(彗星)shotacrossthesky,excitingmuchpredictionofasnowstorm.Outsidethecitywall,awomanwasannounceddeadofadiseasethatwasspreadinginthatarea.Herhousewaslockedupandthephrase“LordHaveMercyOnUs”waspaintedonthedoorinred.BythefollowingChristmas,thevirusthathadkilledthewomanwouldgoontokillnearly100,000peoplelivinginandaroundLondon—almostathirdofthosewhodidnotflee.InTheGreatPlague(瘟疫),historianA．LloydMooteandmicrobiologistDorothyC．Mooteprovideadeeplyinformedaccountofthisplagueyear.Readingthebook,readersaretakenfromthepalacesofthecity’swealthiestcitizenstothepoorareaswherethevastmajorityofLondonerswereliving,andtothesurroundingcountrysidewiththosewhofled.TheMootespointoutthat,evenattheheightoftheplague,thecitydidnotfallintochaos.Doctors,nursesandthechurchstaffremainedinthecitytocareforthesick;cityofficialstriedtheirbesttofightthecrisiswithallthelegaltools;andcommercecontinuedevenasbusinessesshutdown.TodescribelifeanddeathinandaroundLondon,theauthorsfocusontheexperiencesofnineindividuals.Throughtheirlettersanddiaries,theMootesofferfreshdescriptionsofkeyissuesinthehistoryoftheGreatPlague:howdifferentcommunitiesunderstoodandexperiencedthedisease;howmedical,religious,andgovernmentbodiesreacted;howwellthesocialorderheldtogether;theeconomicandmoraldilemmaspeoplefacedwhendebatingwhethertofleethecity;andthenatureofthematerial,social,andspiritualresourcessupportingthosewhoremained.Basedonhumanity(人性),theauthorsofferamasterfulportraitofacityanditsinhabitantsattackedby—anddaringlyresisting—unimaginablehorror.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphone?Acometalwaysfollowsthestorm. Londonwasunderapproachingstepthreat.Londonwaspreparedforthedisease. Thewomanwasthebeginningofthedisease.29.WhatdotheMootessayaboutLondonduringthegreatplague?A.Thepeopletriedalotinvain. B.Therichareadidn’texperiencetheplague.C.Thecityremainedorganized. D.Themajorityfledandthussurvived.30.WhydotheMootesfocusonthenineindividuals?A.Theywerefamouspeopleinhistory. B.TheyallmanagetosurvivetheplagueC.Theyunitedbythinkingandactingasone. D.Theyprovidedavividstoryofhumanity. 31.Thepurposeofthetextis__________.A.tointroduceanewbook B.tocorrectamisunderstandingC.toreportanewstudy D.toshowrespecttotheauthorsD

KaitlinWoolleyandAyeletFishbachreportinPsychologicalSciencethatamealtaken“family-style”fromacentralplatecangreatlyimprovetheoutcomeoflaternegotiations.

Havingconductedpreviousresearchin2024revealingthateatingsimilarfoodsledtopeoplefeelingemotionallyclosertooneanother,DrWoolleyandDrFishbachwonderedwhetherthewayinwhichfoodwasservedalsohadapsychologicaleffect.Theytheorizedthat,ontheonehand,sharingfoodwithotherpeoplemightindicatefoodscarcity（短缺）andincreaseafeelingofcompetition.However,theyalsoreasonedthatitcouldinsteadleadpeopletobecomemoreawareofothers'needsanddrivecooperativebehaviorasaresult.Curioustofindout,theydidaseriesofexperiments.

Forthefirsttesttheyincluded100pairsofparticipantsfromalocalcafe,noneofwhomkneweachother.Theparticipantswereseatedatatableandfedcornchipswithsalsa.Halfthepairsweregiventheirownbasketof20gramsofchipsandabowlof25gramsofsalsa,andhalfweregiven40gramsofchipsand50gramsofsalsatoshare.Asacoverfortheexperiment,allparticipantsweretoldthissnackwastobeconsumedbeforethegamebegan.

Thegameaskedtheparticipantstonegotiateanhourlywagerateduringafictionalstrike.Eachpersonwasrandomlyassignedtorepresenttheunionormanagementandfollowasetofrules. Theresearchersmeasuredcooperationbynotingthenumberofroundsittooktoreachanagreement,andfoundthatthosewhosharedfoodresolvedthestrikesignificantlyfaster（in8.7rounds）thanthosewhodidnot（13.2rounds）.Asimilarexperimentwasconductedwith104participantsandGoldfishcrackers（饼干）,thistimenegotiatinganairline'srouteprices.Theresultsweremuchthesame,withthefood-sharersnegotiatingsuccessfully63.3%ofthetimeandthosewhodidnotsharedoingso42.9%ofthetime.32.Whatdoesthe"family-style"mealinthereportreferto？ A.Amealtakenathome. B.Amealsharedwithothers. C.Amealconsumedbyoneself. D.Amealtakeninafamilyatmosphere.33.Forwhatpurposedidtheresearcherscarryoutthepresentexperiments? A.Toshowthewayfoodisserved. B.Toprovesharingfoodincreasescompetition. C.Toconfirmsharingfoodcanpromotecooperation. D.Tofindoutwhethersharingfoodcangetpeoplecloseemotionally.34.Whywereparticipantsaskedtoeatupthesnackbeforethegame? A.Tohidetheintentionoftheexperiment. B.Toavoidthedistractionduringthegame.C.Torewardthemfortheirparticipation. D.Toaddtotheirenergy. 35.HowdidDrWoolleyandDrFishbachprovetheirpointofview? A.Bymakingaquestionnaire. B.Bygivingparticipantsinterviews. C.Byanalyzingthereasonsforcooperation. D.Bycomparingtheresultsoftheexperiments其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Challengesareregularvisitorsinourlife,andnobodyisimmune(不受影响)tothem.36However，wecanusethesechallengestomakepositivechangesinourlife．Forinstance: Developyourpassion.37

Whenyouaresettingyourgoals,youalwayswanttobepassionateaboutthosegoals,becauseifyoulovewhatyoudo,youwillbedrivenbythedesiretoachievesuccess. 38Whenyouhavedoubtsaboutyourself,youaredoingdamagetoyourprogress.Therefore,youaresupposedtoseeyourselfasawinner,andtrustyourself.Feedingyourmindwithpositiveswillreinforceyourbeliefsandsweepanydoubtsoutofyoursystem. Trackyourprogress.Itisimportantthatyoutakenoteofeveryimprovementyoumake.39.

Everystepforwardwillgiveyouaboost,andaccelerateyoureffortstotheachievementofyourultimategoal. Learnhowtocontrolyouremotions.Itisimportantthatyouuseyouremotionalintelligencewhenyouencounterproblemsinyourlife.Youareaproductofyourthoughtsandfeelings.Anynegativeemotionsthatshowupcannegate(否定)thepositiveforwardmovementyouenjoyedearlier.Soapproachanychallengewithapositiveattitude.40Instead,stronglybelievethatyouhaveallthetoolsyouneedinordertomakepositivechangesinyourlife.Itisinyourhandstomakethechangesnecessaryandtotakeyourlifetonewheights.A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Considerconfidenceasamustforsuccess.C．Thiswillmotivateyoutoworkevenharder.D．Theycanmakeuslosehopeandevengiveup.E．Don’tfeelnegativewhenyoumeetwithdifficulties.F．Thereisnothingtobegainedfromdelayingdecisionsandthoughts.G．Havinganenthusiasmforsomethingwillinspireyoutoachieveyourgoals.第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Twoyearsago，myfriendandIwereatcollege.Withhisbirthdayquickly41，hecametomewithanunusual42:insteadofreceivingpresents，hewantedtodosomeactsofkindness. Iwas43withsuchallidea.44insteadoftakingforthebirthdaywasreallydifferent.Iaskedhimhowhecouldcomeupwithsucha

45idea.HetoldmeaboutaTEDtalkhehadwatchedongenerosity,whichhad46him.Sowestartedto47creativethingswecoulddo. Ouruniversityemployedsomesecurityguardsto

48itsstudents.Theyhavetowork49，keepingwatchoneverycornerthroughouttheuniversity.Forthemostpartit'sathanklessjobasmostpeoplegrow

50toseeingtheguardsallaroundandeventuallybarelynoticetheir51，letaloneacknowledgetheirefforts.Howcouldweshowthemourappreciation? Wedecidedtomakealargepotofhot52.WehiredaUberandaskedthedrivertotakeusaroundthecampuswhereweknewthe

53wouldbeandwepouredthemeachacupofhotchocolate.TheUberdriverwas

54abitdoubtfultotheentireplanbutafterawhilehewashelpingus55theguardsandourlivelyspirithad56tohimaswell.Weweremetwithmany57andappreciativewords.Itwasamazingtoseehowa58actorevenintentionofgenerositycanlifteveryone’sspirit. Inowrealizethatspecialenergyiscreatedwhenyouchoosetothinkbiggerthanyourselfandactin59ofothers.You’llfindit'sactuallythegreatest60you’veevergot，especiallywhenit’syourbirthday.41.A.approaching B.passing C.advancing D.ending42.A.order B.problem C.request D.story43.A.blessed B.struck C.burdened D.bored44.A.Refusing B.Earning C.Giving D.Donating45.A.traditional B.complex C.familiar D.novel46.A.controlled B.supported C.inspired D.rewarded47.A.planout B.takeover C.watchfor D.holdback48.A.judge B.help C.monitor D.protect49.A.stepbystep B.aroundtheclockC.moreorless D.nowandthen50.A.devoted B.addicted C.attached D.accustomed51.A.presence B.hunger C.poverty D.thirsty52.A.tea B.chocolate C.milk D.porridge 53.A.workers B.students C.drivers D.guards 54.A.finally B.initially C.occasionally D.frequently55.A.remind B.track C.spot D.recognize56.A.spread B.moved C.happened D.returned57.A.friends B.smiles C.difficulties D.greetings 58.A.similar B.daily C.small

D.modest59.A.service B.place C.charge D.memory60.A.lesson B.attention C.care D.gift第II卷（共50分）第三部分：学问运用其次节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isamuch-visitedandmuch-photographedtourist61________(attract).ThisChinesepalacewithahistoryofabout600years62________(receive)millionsofvisitseveryyearandlotsofTVprogramshaveshowntheplaceinrecentyears.However,itstillhassecrets,andanewprogram63________(design)toexplorethoseunknownareasandthestorieswithinissettoshowthepalaceinanewlight.Thevarietyshow,ShangXinLeGuGong,broadcastitsfirstepisode(一集)onBeijingTVandonlinestreamingmediasite,iQiyi.com,onNovember9.Thatfirstepisodewonwideacceptancefromaudiencesand64________(think)highlyofonDouban.com."Itbringsmanyelements(元素)together,andeverythingintheshowis65________(perfect)matchedandturnsoutamazing,"said66________onlineuser."ItbringsmethethrillIfeltwhenIsteppedintothePalaceMuseumforthefirsttime.”

Ineachone-hour-longepisode,theactorsandactressesswitchbetweenplayingguidesandhistorical67________(figure)likeemperorsandroyalfamilymembersoftheQingDynasty(1644—1911).Theyfocus68________areaswhicharestillnotaccessibletothepublicandthestories69________(surround)them.Intheshow,theactorsandactressesarealsojoinedbydesigners70________willcreateproductsbasedonwhattheysee.Themostpopularones,basedonanonlinevote,aretobeturnedintosouvenirsforsale.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 留意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Ihavealwaysbelievedthatsharingisoneofthebestthinginlife.I’dliketosharingwithyouhowsharingmakesadifference. Duringthissummervacation,Itakepartinayouthpianocompetitionwhatwasheldinmycityandwonfirstprize.Iwasexcitingthatmyhardworkpaidoffinend.Attheawardceremony,whenaskinghowIachievedmysuccess,Irepliedthatitwaslargelyduetomyparents’andteachers’help,butitwasn’tmypersonalsuccess.Weweresoproudoftohearthat.AtthattimeIrealizedthewisdominthesaying,‘Ajoysharedisajoydoubled’.其次节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你们班级的节目“哈姆雷特(Hamlet)”将参与下个月学校”英语文化节”话剧(drama)竞赛，请你给度假中的外教

Mr

Hurst写一封电子邮件并附上节目排练录像(videoofourrehearsal)，请他赐予你相关的指导。留意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。

答案第一部分听力 1-5ABACB6-10BCABB11-15ACACC16-20BABBA其次部分 21-23BDA 24-27ADCB28-31BCDA32-35BCAD36-40DGBCE第三部分第一节41-45ACBCD 46-50CADBD51-55 ABDBC 56-60ABCAD其次节61.attraction62.receives63.designed64.wasthought65.perfectly 66.an 67.figures 68.on/upon69.surrounding70.who/that【A篇分析】语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上面临消逝的几个旅游胜地。21题细微环节理解题依据MachuPicchu中theforceofnaturalerosionhavebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacessevereinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic,可知,旅游业给该地带来了破坏，即带来了沉重的生存负担，故选B。22.细微环节理解题依据the

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beneath

the

waves可知，该地可能须要游客潜入水中，才能享受其美景，故选D.23.推理推断题依据Venice部分中的Thiscitywilldisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate，MACHUPICCHU部分中的ThefutureofMACHUPICCHUremainsuncertain.和GlacierNationalPark部分中的Theglaciersthatarepartofthebeautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades以及。TheGreatBarrierReef部分的。Thegreatbarrierreefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff，可推知，这几处旅游胜地的共同点是他们都面临消逝，文章第1段的内容也是示意,故选A.【C篇分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲解并描述了在1664年至1665年冬天，伦敦地区发生了瘟疫，将近10万人死于这场瘟疫。历史学家A.LloydMoote和微生物学家DorothyC.Moote在《大瘟疫》这本书中记述了当时人们是如何应对这场瘟疫的。28．推理推断题。依据文章第一段内容“Outsidethecitywall,awomanwasannounceddeadofadiseasethatwasspreadinginthatarea.(在城墙外，一名妇女被宣布死于一种正在该地区扩散的疾病。)”可知一场瘟疫正在靠近伦敦。故选B项。29．细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段内容“TheMootespointoutthat,evenattheheightoftheplague,thecitydidnotfallintochaos.Doctors,nursesandthechurchstaffremainedinthecitytocareforthesick;cityofficialstriedtheirbesttofightthecrisiswithallthelegaltools;andcommercecontinuedevenasbusinessesshutdown.(慕特斯指出，即使在瘟疫最严峻的时候，这座城市也没有陷入混乱。医生、护士和教会工作人员留在城里照看病人;市政府官员尽其所能，动用一切法律手段应对危机;即使企业倒闭，商业仍在接着。)”可知，疫情期间，伦敦并没有乱作一团，仍旧井然有序。故选C项。30．细微环节理解题。依据文章末尾内容“Basedonhumanity,theauthorsofferamasterfulportraitofacityanditsinhabitantsattackedby—anddaringlyresisting—unimaginablehorror.(作者以人性为基础，描绘了一个城市和它的居民被不可思议的恐怖攻击和英勇反抗的场景。)”可知，作者集中描述这九个人在疫情期间的活动是因为他们供应了“人性”的故事。故选D项。31．推理推断题。依据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍历史学家A.LloydMoote和微生物学家DorothyC.Moote《大瘟疫》这本书的内容，因此作者的写作目的应当是介绍这本书。故选A项。【D篇分析】本文是一篇说明文，两位博士探讨发觉谈判者共同享用一盘食物，可以让谈判更胜利语篇解读本文是一篇说明文博士探讨发觉谈判者共同享用一盘食物，可以让谈判更胜利语篇解读本文是一篇说明文博士探讨发觉谈判者共同享用一盘食物，可以让谈判更胜利32题推理推断题，依据第2段第2句可以推知第1段中的family-

style，meal是指与他人共享的一顿饭，故选B33题细微环节理解题依据第2段最终两句可知，探讨者进行试验的目的是确认共享食物可以促进合作，故选C.34题细微环节理解题依据第3段最终一句中的“cover”可知35题推理推断题依据第5段第1句和最终一句可知，两位博士是通过对比试验结果来验证自己的观点的，故选D短文改错Ihavealwaysbelievedthatsharingisoneofthebestthing（things）inlife.I’dliketosharing(share)withyouhowsharingmakesadifference. Duringthissummervacation,Itake(took)partinayouthpianocompetitionwhat(which/that)washeldinmycityandwonfirstprize.Iwasexciting(excited)thatmyhardworkpaidoffin^(the)end.Attheawardceremony,whenasking(asked)howIachievedmysuccess,Irepliedthatitwaslargelyduetomyparents’andteachers’help,but(and)itwasn’tmypersonalsuccess.We(They)weresoproudof(/)tohearthat.AtthattimeIrealizedthewisdominthesaying,‘Ajoysharedisajoydoubled’.作文略听力材料(Text1)M:HiMum.Thecyclepathisclosedforrepairs,soI’llhavetotakeabushome.Butthebusstopisfarfromourhome,socouldyoupickmeupatthestation?W:Noproblem.(Text2)W:Couldyougivemeahandmovingthismachine,please?I’mfeelingtired.M:Well,I’drathernotifyoudon’tmind.IhurtmyleftarmyesterdayandIcannotreallyuseitnow.(Text3)M:Youlooksoexcited,Mary.Howwasthepartygoinglastweekend?W:Itwasperfect.TonytookJoycetoamovieintheafternoonsomyclassmatesandIarrangedeverythinginthehouse,thefood,theballoons,andthebigbirthdaycake.YoucanimaginehowsurprisedTonyfeltatnight.(Text4)M:Linda,Ineedtospeakwithwhoeverisgoingtocleanthefloorslater.W:Ihavethenumberfortheirmanager.M:Thanks,Ineedtocallhimtoaskthemnottomoveanythingaroundthelaboratory.(Text5)W:Weneedtotalkaboutthisschoolcharityevent.Mr.Andrewsuggestedorganizingaconcert,butIthinkthat’salotofwork.M:Iagree.Andifwedon’tsellenoughtickets,wemightlosemoney!Iguesswecoulddoacakesale.W:Well,that’sasaferoptionthanaconcert,butI’mnotsure.Whataboutaquiznight?M:That’snotabadidea.It’slessworkthanacakesale.(Text6)W:Therearesomanyjobs!Workinginthenewscouldbefun.WhataboutbeingaTVreporter?M:Areyoukidding?BeingaTVreporterseemskindofboring.⑥W:Sowhatwouldyouliketodo?M:IthinkI’denjoywritingforanewspaper.It’smorecreativethanbeingaTVreporter.W:Yes,butaTVreporterearnsmore.M:Maybe.Youknow,Bergwantstobealawyer.Ithinkhelpingpeopleismorerewardingthanworkinginthenews.W:Hmm.Ilikehelpingpeople,butIthinkI’dratherbeapsychologist.⑦(Text7)M:I’mthinkingaboutchangingtoanotheruniversity,butI’mnotsure.⑧I’mhopingtogethelpfromyou.W:OK.WhydoyouwanttoleaveKryptosUniversity?M:Er,I’mthinkingofgoingtoCentralUniversity,becauseit’sinmyhometown.Iplantoworkthereaftergraduation.W:Isee.Andwouldyoukeepthesamemajorifyouleft?M:Yeah,Iwould.ThecreditsI’veearnedherewillmovetoCentral.I’vealreadychecked.W:Well,eventhoughyoucanstillhaveyourcreditshere,youwillhavetotakeextracourses,becauseCentralhasdifferentrequirements.⑨M:Hmm...Ididn’tthinkaboutth