陕西省延安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

PAGEPAGE11陕西省延安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）共150分。考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidthewomanbuyinLondon?A.Asweater.B.Ahat.C.Adress2.HowdoesSarafeelnow?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Upset.3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Ashopassistant.B.AcookC.Awaitress.4.Howdidthewomangettoschooltoday?A.BycarB.Bybus.C.Bybike.5.Wherewillthemangoforfuthereducation?A.ToItalyB.ToFrance.C.ToHungary.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有.时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whichplaceisthepostofficenextto?A.Asupermarket.B.Alibrary.C.Abank.7.What’sthetimenowprobably?A.4:00pm.B.4:10pm.C.4:30pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatactivityarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Abirthdayparty.B.AtraditionalFestival.C.Afamilypicnic.9.Whatfoodwillthespeakersgiveup?A.Chips.B.Pizza.C.Chicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Family.C.Schoolmates.11.Howmuchdoesthemangetfromhispart-timejobperweek?A.Sixdollars.B.Fifteendollars.C.Ninetydollars.12.Whenisthebusiesttimefortheman?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherperformanceintherace?A.Satisfying.B.Disappointing.C.Surprising.14.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygorunning?A.Ontheroads.B.Aroundalake.C.Throughthewoods.15.Howmanydaysdoesthewomantrainaweek?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.16.Whatisthewoman’shobby?A.Reading.B.Skating.C.Traveling.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewillthetreesbeplanted?A.InDaysRoad.B.InCarberryStreet.C.InThomasStreet.18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofroadsafety.B.Changesplannedinthearea.C.Waysofreducingtrafficjams.19.WhatwilltheEvelynStreetchangeinto?A.Acar-freestreet.B.Aone-waysection.C.Aredroadway.20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext?A.Whattodoforthechildren.B.Whytowidenthesidewalks.C.Howtocontrolthecars.其次部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASurtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano(火山)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.21.Surtseyis______.A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandB.anewvolcanoC.afishingboatD.aplaceinIceland22.Scientistsflewthere______.A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethefishingboatC.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse23.Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.24.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c25.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.A.AnewislandB.ThebirthofanislandC.AnewworldD.ScientistsdiscoveredSurtseyBTherewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway."Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor."Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken.""Ican,"answeredthecaptain."Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore.""Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily."'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."26.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatinghimD.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold.B.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.C.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.D.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.28.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn'twanttolosethebetB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.30.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailorD.AFireIsFireCJohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem(调制解调器),theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.31.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.A.theclassroomB.theschoolofficeC.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse32.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause_______.A.JohnnywasgoodatmathB.JohnnylovedcomputersC.JohnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanotherD.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger33.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.34.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?A.Information.B.Backcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.35.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.moden其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Afewyearsago,Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformybirthday.

IrememberedhowmyparentsgavemeaveryspecialtreatwhenIwasachild.Ineverenjoyedbigparties,sotheydecidedtocelebratemybirthdaybyorganizingapartyforthelocalorphans(孤儿).

__36__Withthosememoriesinmind,tendaysbeforemybirthdayIplacedanorderforahugecakewithlovelydecorations.Ialsoaskedforaday'sleavefromtheofficewhereIworked.__37__

Thereitwas!Ahugecakewithbeautifuldecorations!Ifeltlikeakidmyself!Iboughtsomeotherfoodtogowiththespecialcake.Thensmilingbroadly,Idrovetoanorphanage(孤儿院)．Thereweretwodifferentbuildings:

anorphanageandanursinghomerunbythesamemanagement.Iwentin.

__38__

Therewereonlysixyoungboysinthehomethatday.Theylovedthefeast!Wesang,toldstories,painted,andplayedinthegarden.Ifeltliketheoldestkidthere!Whenthechildren'sresttimecamewerealizedtherewasstillalotoffoodleft.Thenursehadabrightidea.

__39__So,Ivisitedthenursinghome（养老院）aswell!Wespentafewhourstogether,enjoyingthefood,singingsongs,tellingstories.

__40__

Whatacontrast（对比）!Ifinallyarrivedhome,meetingmyfamilywhohadcometocelebratemybirthday.WhatanunforgettablebirthdayIhad!A．AtthattimeIwastheyoungestperson.B．Theyneedloveandcarefromallofusbadly.C．AndthatwasthemostbeautifulgiftIeverhad!D．Shesuggestedtheeldersshouldenjoyatreataswell.E．ItwassuchfunthatIcouldn'ttearmyselfawayfromit.F．OnthemorningofmybirthdayIdashedtothecakeshop.G．Itwasthemostunexpectedsurpriseforthenurseandthekids!第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空

(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awelldressedmanenteredafamousjewelry(珠宝)shoponeday.He

41

tobuyapearl(珍宝)forhiswife'sbirthday.The

42

didn'tmattersincebusinesshadbeengoodforhimthatyear.After

43anumberofbeautifulandexpensivepearlshechoseanunusual

44

one.Itwould

45

5000dollars.Hepaid,tooktheblackpearl,shookhandswiththesalesmanandleft.Afewdayslatertheman

46

andsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikethis.It

47

beexactlythesamesizeandquality(质量)

48

shewantedtohavea

49

ofearrings.Thesalesmanseemed

50

.Thenthemansuggestedthatthesalesmanadvertise(登广告)inthenewspaperto

51

$25000forsuchapearl.Sothesalesmandid.Manypeople

52theadvertisement(广告)butnobody

53

apearlwhichwasjusttherightsizeandquality.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenupalittleoldladycameintohis

54

.Shetookoutonesuchblackpearl

55

herpurse.“Idon'tliketo

56withthepearl”shesaidsadly.“Itwasgiventomebymymotherwhohadreceiveditfromher

57

mother.ButIreallyneedthe

58.”Thesalesmanwasverygladandquicklypaidherforthepearl.Thenhecalledthe

59

totellhimthegoodnews.Howeverthemancouldneverbe

60

.Cleverreaderscanyouguesswhy?41.A.reported

B.said

C.wished

D.knew42.A.color

B.design

C.price

D.size43.A.examining

B.checking

C.testing

D.watching44.A.red

B.white

C.yellow

D.black45.A.cost

B.payC.worth

D.buy46.A.arrived

B.cameC.returned

D.stopped47.A.could

B.might

C.should

D.hadto48.A.as

B.if

C.though

D.when49.A.box

B.lot

C.number

D.pair50.A.jobless

B.homeless

C.helpless

D.careless51.A.ask

B.give

C.offer

D.pay52.A.answered

B.liked

C.read

D.saw53.A.bought

B.had

C.sold

D.wanted54.A.room

B.house

C.office

D.shop55.A.from

B.of

C.off

D.with56.A.deal

B.goC.part

D.talk57.A.dear

B.poor

C.old

D.own58.A.price

B.money

C.pound

D.interest59.A.oldlady’sofficeB.richman’shotel

C.hisneighbor’shouse

D.televisionstation60.A.found

B.bought

C.paid

D.heard其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61.While________(walk)intheparkyesterday,Imetmyoldfriend.,62.Heoncehidina________(dust)attic(阁楼)upthesestairsduringthewar.63.Iamtired__________thisgame.Let’splaysomethingelse.64.Iamverygrateful_________allyourhelp.65.Theleavesoftrees_________(gradual)turnedyellow,whichmeantthearrivalofautumn.66.Inmyopinion,hedidn’thurtyou________purpose.67.Shewantstohelpusimproveour________(spell)andhandwriting.68.Iwouldbegrateful________youcouldgivemesomeadvice.69.Shetoldthebossthatshe_________(be)bornin1980.70.Itwasthefirsttimethathe___________(apologize)tome.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

71.TherewasatimethatIdidn’tgetalongwellwithmyparents.72.Theteachertaughtusthattheearthtravelledaroundthesun.73.Let’spackoutourthingsforthefieldtrip.74.Inorderthatcatchthetrain,shegotupearlythismorning.75.Theyareallconcerningaboutmysafety.76.ItwaslastnightwhenIsawyoursisterinthestreet.77.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehisillness.78.HeaskedmethatIwasinterestedinEnglish.79.Youdon’tneedanyhelpatthepresent.80.Anumberofuniversitystudentshaspart-timejobs.其次节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你的好挚友李华沉迷于电脑嬉戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好挚友，你准备怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于100字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。提示词：giveup（放弃）concentrateon（集中精力于）LiHuaspenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________