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2025年山西戏剧职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、____________fantastictimewehadinHongKongDisneyland!Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.()
(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是fantastic,haveafantastictime玩得开心,应用what来感叹,故答案是:A
2、It'sverycold.I'd________dosomethingindoors.
(1分)A、ratherB、likeC、rathertoD、liketo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析天气很冷。___我想在室内做点什么。like像、类似;Wouldrather+从句,宁愿做某事
3、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.
(1分)A、hitispain
B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket
D、wasangrywithhim
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.
(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我去的时候看到他在读东西。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事
5、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls()MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis()June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“——端午节在每年的五月或六月。——是的,今年的端午节是在6月14日。”on用在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面;in用在年、月的前面。根据MayorJune可知,在五月或六月,用介词in;根据June14th可知,具体的6月14日,用介词on。故选A。
6、Thecakewas()intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词。句意为:“蛋糕被切成三块,孩子们很开心地开始吃了起来。”bedividedinto意为“被切成……”。主语Thecake为物,作主语时要用被动语态。故选C。
7、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析她让我帮她学习英语。asktodosth要求做某事
8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第2空填()。(1分)A、OnceB、IfC、BeforeD、Unless正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词词义辨析。once意为“一旦”;if意为“如果”;before意为“在……之前”;unless意为“除非”。根据句意可知,一旦发完试卷,他就要求学生开始答题。故选A。
9、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.
(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句与宾语从句。句意宇航员在太空船上需要解决和地球上很不一样的失重情况。weightlessconditions是先行词,后跟的定语从句缺少主语,用which或that;from后跟的是宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故选C。
10、—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、Idon’tthinksoC、IbelievenotD、I’mafraidnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景对话。句意:——这个周末去野餐,好吗?——我完全同意。我喜欢亲近大自然。AIcouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;BIdon’tthinkso我不这么认为;CIbelievenot我不相信;DI’mafraidnot我恐怕不行,根据Ilovegettingclosetonature.可知这里意思是我完全同意,故选A。
11、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(7)选()(1分)A、more
B、less
C、easier
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.
(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当一个女人说“什么”的时候,那不是女人没听到你说话,而是她给你改口的机会。
13、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Hismotherdidallthefollowingexcept__.(1分)A、
taking
him
directly
to
the
hospitalB、
sending
him
checksC、
picking
him
up
from
the
groundD、
writing
letters
to
him正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--()I.(1分)A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)选()(1分)A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.
(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:Gina邀请她的同学参加她的聚会。考察动词辨析题。invite.sb.to邀请某人去,介词to表示方向,根据题意,故选A
17、Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.
(1分)A、toprotectB、protectingC、protectD、toprotecting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。besupposedtodosth应该做某事,故为toprotect。故选A。
18、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
others.B、
The
guest
who
is
the
most
popular
with
the
students.C、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
teachers.D、
The
player
who
plays
best
in
the
football
game.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.
(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲惫的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我们,人.故选:A
20、“Allarenothere”means“()”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【翻译】“Allarenothere”:不是所有的人都在这里。A项“没有人在这里”;B项“他们中的有些人不在这里”;C项“所有人都在这里”;D项“没有人不在这里”,即“所有人都在这里”,意同C项。
本题考查all和否定词not连用时所表达的含义,它是指部分否定,而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在这里,答案为B。
21、____mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou______meclearly?
(1分)A、Listento;hearfromB、Hear;listentoC、Hear;hearD、Listento;hear正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析认真听我说,同学们.你们能听清楚我说话吗?hearfrom指听说;Listentomecarefully是固定句型。仔细听我说。listento听,后面跟听的动作;hearfrom收到……来信;hear听到,强调听的结果,第一个空指听我说,强调听的动作,用listento,第二个空强调听的结果,用hear.
22、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina()(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“她很了解中国,因为她去过中国四次了。”根据句意可知,本题表达的是“去过四次”,且表达去过某地多少次时不需要用介词for。故选B。
23、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)选()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice.(1分)A、followedB、wouldfollowC、shouldfollowD、hadfollowed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“看我现在的麻烦,要是我早听了你的建议就好了。”ifonly后跟虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟用过去式,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时。根据语境可知是过去没有听从建议,所以是对过去的虚拟。故选D。
25、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式和动名词。句意为:“我们应该做我们能做的一切去避免浪费水。”avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”,动名词作宾语。根据句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
26、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.
(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:几乎在所有这些会议上,我都讲述了自己的故事,讲述了中央汽车旅馆的优质服务,以及临行时新鲜的红苹果给我的一点额外的感动,是如何鼓励我再次入住的。Ainsisted坚持;Baccepted结束;Cencouraged鼓励;Dleft离开。encouragesBtodo鼓励某人做某事。汽车旅馆的服务和细节鼓励了作者再次入住。故选C。
27、Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
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