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2025年广东松山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.
(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你怎么了?--我得了重感冒.What'sthematter?怎么了?看到对方的情况不好,询问原因.是在知道对方不好的情况之后的问句.根据题干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒.可知应问你怎么了.故选A
2、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.
(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析since与现在完成时搭配,join:加入,表示作为其中一员,bein:参加的意思,是强调进入某种状态或在某种状态里,“他的哥哥自从1978年就加入了政党”,表示一种状态,选C。
3、Whynotbuyacheaperone,__________youdon’thaveenoughmoney?
(1分)A、sinceB、becauseC、forD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析since/nowthat如果表示的原因是说话者和听话者双方都知道的事实,通常用since/nowthat,意为“既然”。
4、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.()birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查数词。句意为:“这里的环境变得越来越好,数以千计的鸟儿回来了。”表示具体数目时,hundred或thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面也不接of;表示概数时用hundredsof表示“数以百计的”,thousandsof表示“数以千计的”。根据语境可知,这里没有指明有多少只鸟儿,只是概数,故选D。
5、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.
(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意我很抱歉听到这个消息,考besorrytodosth此短语,含义为对做某事感到抱歉,故选D。
6、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“——你假期有计划吗?——有,我计划去九寨沟。我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊异的瀑布。”lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”。故选B。
7、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby___.(1分)A、
going
to
the
bookstore
B、
calling
the
salesmanC、
telephone
only
D、
using
the
order
card正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、Look!().(1分)A、HerecomesyoursisterB、HereyoursistercomesC、Comeshereyoursister.D、Yoursistercomeshere正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、-Whydidn'tLucy()atthemeetingthismorning?-Becauseshe()studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning.(1分)A、showup;putupB、lookup;showedupC、stayup;tookupD、showup;stayedup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语和时态。句意为:“Lucy今天早上为什么没有出席会议?——因为她昨晚熬夜学习,今天早上睡过头了。”showup意为“到场;出席”;stayup意为“熬夜”。根据“studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning”可知熬夜了,从而睡过头了,所以没有出席会议。故选D。
10、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.
(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当我看到帐篷附近有一条大蛇时,我大吃一惊。考查一般过去时。get得到;gets是get的第三人称单数形式,got是get的过去式形式,getting是get的现在分词形式。根据句中saw是动词see的过去式,可知此处时态为一般过去时,动词要使用过去式;got是动词get的过去式形式。故选C。
11、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间,空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。
12、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.
(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析爸爸给我买的那些书我都看过了。that引导的是定语从句。thebooks是定语从句的先行词,that是关系代词,在从句中充当动词bought的宾语。
13、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.
(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:你的腿看起来很糟!我想你应该请一个医生来。考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员;doctor医生;singer歌手;postman邮递员。根据“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知,应该是叫医生来。故选B。
14、Largequantitiesoffish()inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析湖里捕到了大量的鱼。主语fish与catch为被动关系,故用被动语态。“quantitiesof+名词”作主语,其谓语应使用复数形式。
15、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.
(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们想用剪纸装饰窗户。decorate…with…意为“用……装饰……”。
16、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“在20世纪90年代,可口可乐开始进入中国市场。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”。故选A。
17、Theboyoften()inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态。句意为:“这个男孩儿经常躺在沙发上看电视,因此最后他的眼睛出了问题。”由谓语动词was可知时态是一般过去时,所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格处表达的是“躺”,lie的过去时是lay。故选C。
18、—Canshe________EnglishorFrench?—Idon’tknow.
(1分)A、speakB、sayC、talkD、tell正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析speak:说,讲;这句话意思是她可以说英语或法语吗?
19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。
20、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I()itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般过去时。句意为:“你把相机打包了吗?——是的,当然了。我昨晚就打包了。”根据lastnight可知应用一般过去时。故选C。
21、Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse()allthetime.(1分)A、growB、isgrowingC、growsD、grew正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、Thereisapiano()thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.(1分)A、againstB、behindC、inD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“我姐姐的房间靠墙放着一架钢琴,她每天完成作业后都喜欢弹钢琴。”根据空格后的thewll可知,应该是钢琴靠着墙,against意为“紧靠;倚”,符合句意。故选A。
23、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.
(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析交际用语。在英语中,打电话找某人时说“MayIspeakto…?”,接电话时说“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,这是固定用语。选A。
24、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.
(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查交际用语。句意:我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?不介意。我很高兴能这样做。AI'drathernot我宁愿不要这样;BI’dbehappy我很高兴;CI’venotime我没有时间;DI’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。
25、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意:父母双亡的孩子叫做孤儿。先行词是Achild,____parentsaredead是定语从句,故用whose来引导,故选C项。
26、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—()(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——他不得不在泰国多待一个星期,因为他的护照和身份证被偷了。——听到这个我很抱歉。”Forgetit意为“别提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;I'msorrytohearthat意为“听到这个我很抱歉”;Great意为“太棒了”。根据句意可知,当听到别人遇到不幸时,应该表示同情理心。故选C。
27、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。refused意为“拒绝”;chosen意为“选择”;reached意为“到达”;missed意为“错过”。此处指这名男子因错过了一个停车位而感到失望。故选D。
28、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这里的意思是“现在外面很冷,”,因此根据常识,“要多穿衣服”,所以这里要用词组puton,意思为“穿上”,强调动作,而takeoff的意思是“脱下”,putup的意思是“张贴”,takedown的意思是“拿下,记下”。
29、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第4空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断,作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。
30、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargett
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