广西蒙山中学2024-2025学年高二英语下学期4月第一次月考试题含解析

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………PAGEPAGE20广西蒙山中学2024-2025学年高二英语下学期4月第一次月考试题（含解析）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.阅读理解Wanttobuysomegiftsforchildren?Seethefollowingones.WonderCrewdollsWonderCrewcreatesdollsforboys.Thedollsareaimedatencouragingboystoexpresskindnessandothercharacteristicsnotencouragedintheirothertoys."Iwantedtoaddressthedevelopmentalneedsofthewholechild."WidertoldUSATODAY."Toyshavethepowertoteach."Salefor$29.99onAmazon.BarbiedollsthatuseawheelchairMattelcreateddollswithdisabilitiestoinspiregirlstotellmorestories.BarbieexpandeditsFashionlinetoshowcasedollsinawheelchairandaremovableprostheticleg(假肢)."Wecanhavetheconversationaroundphysicaldisabilitiesbyincludingthemintoourfashiondolllinetofurthershowaspecialviewofbeautyandfashion,"Mattelsaid.Salefor$19.99.Dollsinspiredbychildrenwithautism(自闭症)LottieDollsoffersadollinspiredbyaboywithautism.Thedollkitincludesanastronaut'ssuitandacompaniondognamedCookie.LottieDolls,anIrishcompany,offersahostofdollsthathighlightdiversity.Salesfor$30onAmazon.PlasticArmyWomenA6-year-oldgirlwantedtoplaywithfemaleplasticsoldiers.ShegotherwishwhenPennsylvaniacompanyBMCToysagreedtomakePlasticArmyWomen.Whencompleted,apackof24-figurines(小塑像)willincludesixdifferentposesandshouldbeavailableonthecompanywebsiteandonAmazon.Itisavailableforpre-orderatdifferentpricepoints.（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutMattel'sBarbiedolls?A.Theyareinoldstyle.B.Theycanmovequicklybythemselves.C.Theyhavenolegsatall.D.Theyrepresentspecialviewsonbeauty.（2）HowisPlasticArmyWomendifferentfromtheotherthreegifts?A.Itcanbeorderedinadvance.

B.Itcan'tbeboughtonAmazon.C.Itisfitforyoungkids.

D.Itisthemostpopular.（3）Whichofthefollowingmayattractchildrenwithautism?A.DollsofferedbyLottieDolls.

B.WonderCrewdolls.C.PlasticArmyWomen.

D.Barbiedollsthatuseawheelchair.2.阅读理解Oneday,acollegestudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes.Theysupposedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohadnearlyfinishedhisday'swork.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,"Letusplaythemanatrick:wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem"."Myyoungfriend,"answeredtheprofessor,"weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebytrickingonthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim."Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenonhisface.Hefixedhiseyesonthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandcriedasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,Whomthetimelyhelp,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears."Now,"saidtheprofessor,"areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick?"Theyouthreplied,"YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget．（1）Thestudentwantedtoplaythepoormanatrickto_________________.A.findthetruth

B.showhiswisdomC.amusehimself

D.teachhimalesson（2）Afterfindingthetwocoins,themanfelt_____________.A.helpless

B.interested

C.peaceful

D.thankful（3）Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheprofessoris___________.A.wise

B.rich

C.humorous

D.serious（4）Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Asmallactofkindnessbringsgreatjoy.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.3.阅读理解Our"MommyandMe"timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown."IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,"saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I'lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy."She'slikeadifferentchildwhenthere'snooneelsearound,"Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who'salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The"MommyandMe"timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchildtalking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(应得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.（1）Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.

B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.

C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.

D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.（2）RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere_____________.A.happy

B.curious

C.regretful

D.friendly（3）Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Thedaughteractslikealeader.

B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.

C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.

D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.（4）Theauthorseemstobelievethat___________.A.havingbrothersandsistersisfun

B.it'stiringtolookafterthreechildren

C.everychildneedsparents'fullattention

D.parentsshouldwatchothers'children4.阅读理解Itwasasunnywinterday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower."Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?"Iwondered,"Nottheview(景色)certainly,perhapshewantstojump."Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Icameclosetohim."Excuseme,"IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,"butIwonderwhyyoucameup.""You'dneverguess."hesaid."Notthevieworthefreshaironthiswinterday?""No."hesaid."Tellme,then."Hesmiled,"Perhapsclimbingupthetower.Youhavenoticed-andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon't-howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade(阴影).Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn'tmyfirsttimetobehere."Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.Fromthenon,Ibegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme.（1）Thewritermettheblindmanon_______________.A.asunnywinterday

B.arainywinterdayC.asunnysummerday

D.arainysummerday（2）Thewriterthoughttheblindmanwantedto_______________.A.seetheview

B.breathethefreshair

C.warmhimself

D.jumpoffthetower（3）Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman?A.Totakeexercise

B.Tofeelhappiness

C.Toenjoysunlight

D.Totreasurelife（4）Theunderlinedwordterribleinparagraph2isclosestto_____________.A.interesting

B.awful

C.strange

D.good二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）5.依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallknowtheimportanceofcuriosity,andherearesometipsonhowtodevelopit.Keepanopenmind.Thisisessentialifyouaretohaveacuriousmind.Beopentolearning,unlearning,andrelearningthings.________Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.________Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe"holycuriosity".Trytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceofwhatisaroundyou.Asurewaytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceisaskingquestions.What,why,when,who,where,andhowarethequestionscuriouspeoplealwaysask.Don'tlabelanythingasboring.Wheneveryoulabelsomethingasboring,youcloseonemoredoorofpossibilities.Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.________Eveniftheydon'tyethavetimetoexplorethem,theywillleavethedooropentobevisitedanothertime.Takelearningassomethingfun.Ifyouseelearningasaburden,there'snowayyouwillwanttodigdeeperintoanything.Thatwilljustmaketheburdenheavier.However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.________Readdiversematerials.Itwillintroduceyoutothepossibilitiesandexcitementofotherworldswhichmayattractyourinterestinexploringfurther.Oneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiversematerials.________It'llfeedyourmindwiththeexcitementofanewworld.A.Itdoesn'tmatterthatyoudon'tagreetoothers'opinions.B.Trytopickabookormagazineonanewsubject.C.Somethingsyouknowandbelievemightbewrong.D.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonjustoneworld.E.Nevertakethingsasgranted.F.Solookatlifethroughtheglassesoffunandenjoythelearningprocess.G.Instead,theyalwaysseethesethingsasadoortoanexcitingnewworld.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28yearsago,Iwasayoungdadwithtwobabiesunderthree.Myparentshad1

ustotheirhomeforNewYear'sEvedinner.Theirtinyhousewas2.Therewasmywife,myself,andourbabies.Mytwobrotherswerealsotherewiththeirfamilies.So3

wasthekitchentablethatsomeofushadtostandwithplatesinthehands.Old4

werebeingsharedwithlaughterandlove.Isawmybabygirlinherhighchairwithherface5

inmashedpotatoes(土豆泥).Mymomwas6

fruitforuswithasmileonherface.Mywifeandsisters-in-lawweretalking7

whilemydadandtwobrotherswere8

andteasing(取笑)eachotherinthelivingroom.AsIwatcheditall,suddenlyIhada9

inthecenterofmyheart.Itwasacurious10

ofpeace,loveandjoy.AtthattimeI11

whatIwasfeeling:amomentofpure(纯粹的)12.Manyyearshavegonebysincethen.Still,that13

livesoninmyheartasifitwereyesterday.Itwasn'tthefoodthatmadeitso14.Itwasthecomingtogetherasafamilyinlove.Mymomanddadhave15,afterthatmybrothersandIdon't16

eachotherasmuchasIwouldlike.17,Icanstillfeeltheirloveforme.Icarryitalwaysinmyheartandsoul.TheSpringFestivalisn'tjustaholidaythatwe18

togetheronceayear.Itisawayoflife.Whenwe19

ourheartswithlove,webecomethepeoplewewerealwaysmeanttobe.Andwhenwe20

thatlovewithothers,wemakethisworldwhatitwasmeanttobeaswell.Mayallofyourdaysbefulloflove!1.A.directedB.invitedC.takenD.sent2.A.crowdedB.mysteriousC.distantD.comfortable3.A.tidyB.beautifulC.fullD.long4.A.viewsB.memoriesC.tasksD.goals5.A.coveredB.fixedC.stuckD.set6.A.tastingB.buyingC.producingD.cutting7.A.secretlyB.regularlyC.happilyD.quietly8.A.shoutingB.laughingC.whisperingD.arguing9.A.feelingB.dreamC.wordD.plan10.A.mixtureB.considerationC.introductionD.research11.A.expectedB.forecastedC.realizedD.hoped12.A.respectB.anxietyC.thankfulnessD.regret13.A.storyB.momentC.behaviorD.instance14.A.specialB.realisticC.familiarD.urgent15.A.goneoutB.passedawayC.runawayD.keptout16.A.seeB.helpC.admireD.blame17.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Meanwhile18.A.studyB.observeC.playD.complain19.A.fillB.compareC.divideD.touch20.A.createB.findC.appreciateD.share四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Duringthebestoftimes,manypeoplearedoingeverythingtheycan________(realize)theirdreamsofservingothersandmakingtheworldabetterplace.TheCovid-19pandemic(流行病)hasmadetheirjobsmuch________(hard).Buttheyhavequicklychangedthewaytoserveotherstokeeptheircommunitiessupportedand________(connect).MariaRoseBeldingandherteamrunthefoodrescueappMEANS.Theyconnectbusinesseswithextrafoodtocharitiesthatfeedthe________(hunger),Despitetherestaurantshutdown,shesaystheyrecentlyhavehadmorethanhalfamillionpoundsoffooddonatedthroughtheirplatform.LeslieMorissetteknowsthe________(important)ofkeepingkidstogether.ThroughGrahamtasticConnection,inthelast21yearsshe________(spend)muchtimeprovidingfreetechnologytochildrenbattlingseriousillnesses,________(make)surethattheystayintouchwiththeirclassesandfriends.SheisnowcallingonInternetcompaniestoprovidetheirservicesforfreetokids________need.WhenCovid-19hit,NedNortonhadtoclosehisWarriorsonWheelsgym,________hehastrainedmembersofAlbany,NewYork'sdisabledcommunity,forover30years.Heknewhismembersnotonlymissedtheirfriends________werealsoscared.So,NortonrecordedavideoonFacebooktoreconnectwhiletryingtoreproducethefunandlaughsfromthegym.五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。留意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwastheMid-AutumnFestivalyesterday,andIinvitemyforeignfriendHarrytospendthetraditionallyfestivalwithmyfamily.Atdinnertable,myfatherwaswarmlywelcomedHarry.Hesaid,"ThisisafamilyreuniondinnerforaChinesefamilyontheMid-AutumnFestival,sotodayyouarecertainlyoneofourfamily."Harrywassohappybut,ofcourse,enjoyedthedeliciousChinesedishespreparingbymymother.Intheevening,wesatintheyard,listeningtosomebeautifulstoryaboutthemoonandsharingmooncakeswhileadmirethemoon."HowanamazingdayI'vehadtoday!Iwillneverforgetthem,"Harrysaid.六、书面表达（满分25分）9.假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校支配你下周末作为导游带领外籍老师Mr.Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1）自我介绍；2）出游的时间、地点等信息；3）活动：登山、野餐等。留意：1）词数100左右；2）可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,……Yourssincerely,LiHua广西蒙山中学2024-2025学年高二下学期英语4月第一次月考英语试卷答案解析一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.阅读理解Wanttobuysomegiftsforchildren?Seethefollowingones.WonderCrewdollsWonderCrewcreatesdollsforboys.Thedollsareaimedatencouragingboystoexpresskindnessandothercharacteristicsnotencouragedintheirothertoys."Iwantedtoaddressthedevelopmentalneedsofthewholechild."WidertoldUSATODAY."Toyshavethepowertoteach."Salefor$29.99onAmazon.BarbiedollsthatuseawheelchairMattelcreateddollswithdisabilitiestoinspiregirlstotellmorestories.BarbieexpandeditsFashionlinetoshowcasedollsinawheelchairandaremovableprostheticleg(假肢)."Wecanhavetheconversationaroundphysicaldisabilitiesbyincludingthemintoourfashiondolllinetofurthershowaspecialviewofbeautyandfashion,"Mattelsaid.Salefor$19.99.Dollsinspiredbychildrenwithautism(自闭症)LottieDollsoffersadollinspiredbyaboywithautism.Thedollkitincludesanastronaut'ssuitandacompaniondognamedCookie.LottieDolls,anIrishcompany,offersahostofdollsthathighlightdiversity.Salesfor$30onAmazon.PlasticArmyWomenA6-year-oldgirlwantedtoplaywithfemaleplasticsoldiers.ShegotherwishwhenPennsylvaniacompanyBMCToysagreedtomakePlasticArmyWomen.Whencompleted,apackof24-figurines(小塑像)willincludesixdifferentposesandshouldbeavailableonthecompanywebsiteandonAmazon.Itisavailableforpre-orderatdifferentpricepoints.（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutMattel'sBarbiedolls?A.Theyareinoldstyle.B.Theycanmovequicklybythemselves.C.Theyhavenolegsatall.D.Theyrepresentspecialviewsonbeauty.（2）HowisPlasticArmyWomendifferentfromtheotherthreegifts?A.Itcanbeorderedinadvance.

B.Itcan'tbeboughtonAmazon.C.Itisfitforyoungkids.

D.Itisthemostpopular.（3）Whichofthefollowingmayattractchildrenwithautism?A.DollsofferedbyLottieDolls.

B.WonderCrewdolls.C.PlasticArmyWomen.

D.Barbiedollsthatuseawheelchair.【答案】（1）D

（2）A

（3）A【考点】推理推断题，细微环节理解题，时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四种可送给小孩的玩具，它们各具特色。【点评】本题考点涉及细微环节理解和推理推断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生须要精确捕获细微环节信息，并依据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。2.阅读理解Oneday,acollegestudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes.Theysupposedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohadnearlyfinishedhisday'swork.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,"Letusplaythemanatrick:wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem"."Myyoungfriend,"answeredtheprofessor,"weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebytrickingonthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim."Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenonhisface.Hefixedhiseyesonthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandcriedasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,Whomthetimelyhelp,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears."Now,"saidtheprofessor,"areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick?"Theyouthreplied,"YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget．（1）Thestudentwantedtoplaythepoormanatrickto_________________.A.findthetruth

B.showhiswisdomC.amusehimself

D.teachhimalesson（2）Afterfindingthetwocoins,themanfelt_____________.A.helpless

B.interested

C.peaceful

D.thankful（3）Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheprofessoris___________.A.wise

B.rich

C.humorous

D.serious（4）Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Asmallactofkindnessbringsgreatjoy.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【答案】（1）C

（2）D

（3）A

（4）A【考点】推理推断题，细微环节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了一个年轻人想搞恶作剧，他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来，看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他，相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特殊感动，跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“小小的善举会给别人带来巨大的欢乐”这句话的真谛。【点评】本题考点涉及细微环节理解和推理推断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生须要精确捕获细微环节信息，并依据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3.阅读理解Our"MommyandMe"timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown."IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,"saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I'lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy."She'slikeadifferentchildwhenthere'snooneelsearound,"Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who'salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The"MommyandMe"timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchildtalking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(应得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.（1）Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.

B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.

C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.

D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.（2）RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere_____________.A.happy

B.curious

C.regretful

D.friendly（3）Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Thedaughteractslikealeader.

B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.

C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.

D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.（4）Theauthorseemstobelievethat___________.A.havingbrothersandsistersisfun

B.it'stiringtolookafterthreechildren

C.everychildneedsparents'fullattention

D.parentsshouldwatchothers'children【答案】（1）A

（2）D

（3）D

（4）C【考点】主旨大意题，推理推断题，细微环节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了两个妈妈尝试每次只带一个孩子出去,从而发觉了这样做的好处:孩子们不再为了引起留意而努力,更能发挥他们的特性。

（1）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲解并描述了两个妈妈尝试每次只带一个孩子出去,从而发觉了这样做的好处:孩子们不再为了引起留意而努力,更能发挥他们的特性。所以本文讲了一个孩子与母亲独处的经验。故选A。

（2）考查推理推断。依据第三段中的“Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.”当她回来时，其他孩子向她提出了很多问题。可推断其他孩子都很新奇。故选D。

（3）考查细微环节理解。依据第四段中的“Mystuttering（口吃的）son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.”可知Tom由于不再须要抢着说话就不口吃了,他口吃的问题减轻了。故选D。

（4）考查细微环节理解。依据最终一段中的“Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.”可知作者通过尝试只带一个孩子出去感受到了这样做的好处,所以孩子应当得到家长全部的关注,即使只有很短的时间。因此，作者信任每个孩子都须要父母的全部关注。故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细微环节理解，推理推断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕获细微环节信息的基础上，进一步依据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。4.阅读理解Itwasasunnywinterday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower."Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?"Iwondered,"Nottheview(景色)certainly,perhapshewantstojump."Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Icameclosetohim."Excuseme,"IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,"butIwonderwhyyoucameup.""You'dneverguess."hesaid."Notthevieworthefreshaironthiswinterday?""No."hesaid."Tellme,then."Hesmiled,"Perhapsclimbingupthetower.Youhavenoticed-andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon't-howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade(阴影).Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn'tmyfirsttimetobehere."Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.Fromthenon,Ibegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme.（1）Thewritermettheblindmanon_______________.A.asunnywinterday

B.arainywinterdayC.asunnysummerday

D.arainysummerday（2）Thewriterthoughttheblindmanwantedto_______________.A.seetheview

B.breathethefreshair

C.warmhimself

D.jumpoffthetower（3）Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman?A.Totakeexercise

B.Tofeelhappiness

C.Toenjoysunlight

D.Totreasurelife（4）Theunderlinedwordterribleinparagraph2isclosestto_____________.A.interesting

B.awful

C.strange

D.good【答案】（1）A

（2）D

（3）D

（4）B【考点】推理推断题，词义揣测题，细微环节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个冬天，作者从塔上下来时当时一个盲人走过来，他离墙始终很近，用胳膊紧紧地触摸着墙。作者以为他是要从塔上跳下去，就跟着他上了塔。后来作者问他为什么来，他说阳光是穿过窗户进入塔，能感觉到凉凉的台阶突然变得相当暖和，墙后有一片荫凉，没有一个地方这么好的感受阳光与黑暗的区分。他好像和孩子一样