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Unit6TVprogrammes(B卷提升篇)学校:________姓名:________考试时间:90分钟;考试分值:80分题号一二三四五六总分得分一、选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.-Doyouknow_____wewillgetthereat3:00thisafternoon?-Iamafraidwewillbelate.()A.that B.how C.why D.whether【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推想意思是你知道我们今日下午3点到那里吗?唯恐我们会迟到。这里是一个宾语从句,用that连接,没有实际意义,只起连接作用,故选A.B如何,C为什么,D是否。2.Wedon'twant____manybooksbecausetheyare_____boringbooks.()A.so,so B.such,such C.so,such D.such,so【答案】C【解析】so的意思是"这么,这样"是副词,修饰形容词;such的意思是"这么,这样"是形容词,修饰名词;依据第一个空后面的词语是many,这时候必需用so来修饰many,其次个空后面的词语是books,boring是形容词,中心词还是名词books,所以前面要用such来修饰名词,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们不须要这么多书,因为它们都是无聊的书。"综上所述。3.whichthefollowingsentenceisright?()A.I'mnotsurethathehasbeenarrestedsofar. B.Doyouthinkhewasguiltyinthepast? C.It'sreportedthethiefhadbeenwantedontheInternet. D.Doyouknowwhatthetroublewithhimis?【答案】B【解析】考查时态。A选项arrest逮捕,非持续性动词,不能用于现在完成时态。也不用能that引导(可以用whether)不正确。C选项want想要,非持续性动词,不能用于现在完成时态,不正确。D选项,what'sthetroublewithhim他怎么了,what是主语,后干脆跟谓语is.不正确。B选项inthepast在过去,通常用于一般过去时态,意思是:你认为他过去是有罪的吗?4."Excuseme,IsLiMingin?""No,Hethetown.Buthewillbacksoon."()A.went;come B.hasbeento;return C.hasgoneto;come D.went;return【答案】C【解析】这里句子所叙述的动作发生在过去,对现在造成确定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语he,故has。结合No可知不在本地,故用hasgoneto去了某地,hasbeento去过某地,comeback=return表示回来。5.Youcanflykiteswithyourpartnersifyourhomework______.()A.willfinish B.willbefinished C.hasfinished D.isfinished【答案】D【解析】考查时态.句意"假如你的家庭作业完成了,你可以和你的伙伴一起放风筝。"A一般将来时态.将会完成。B一般将来时态的被动语态将被完成。C现在完成时态,已经完成。D一般现在时态的被动语态.被完成。if引导的条件状语从句主句含有情态动词can,从句用一般现在时态。主语homework是动作finish完成的承受者,表示被完成,用一般现在时态的被动语态,is后跟现在分词finished。6.Morepeoplediedcancerthebadenvironment.()A.from;because B.of;because C.from;becauseof D.of;becauseof【答案】D【解析】dieof死于…(疾病),diefrom死于…(事故等,强调外因),becauseof因为,后跟词组,because后面跟的是句子。7.There______anumberofbooksinourschoollibrary.Thenumberofbooks________gettinglargerthanlastyear.()A.is,is B.is,are C.are,are D.are,is【答案】D【解析】考查系动词。句意"我们学校图书馆里有很多书,书的数量比去年大.".第一个空,anumberof很多的,后跟可数名词复数。谓语动词用复数are其次个空,thenumberof表示"…的数量",跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number。8."DoyoulikethemusicTheMoonlightSonato?""Yes,itreallybeautiful."()A.feels B.sounds C.listens D.hears【答案】B【解析】考查系动词。句意"﹣﹣你宠爱音乐月光奏鸣曲吗?﹣﹣是的,它听起来真的很美。"A感觉;B听起来,系动词;C听,实意动词;D听到,实意动词。由形容词beautiful美丽的,可知,应当是系表结构,用系动词。音乐应当是sounds听起来。9.We'renotsure________itwillrainornottomorrow.()A.if B.whether C.that D.why【答案】B【解析】依据We'renotsure________itwillrainornottomorrow,可知这里考查宾语从句,这里表示不确定明天的天气,含有疑问的口气,后面用了ornot,这里用whether。10."What'sthepolicestation'stelephonenumber?""Ican'tremember.Inthetelephonebook,please."()A.Lookitfor B.Lookitover C.Lookitup D.Lookatit【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语。句意:警察局的电话号码是多少?﹣﹣我不记得.请在电话簿里查一查。lookfor"找寻";lookover"检查";lookup"查阅";lookat"看"。依据题干Inthetelephonebook,please,可知是查阅的意思。11.Chinacan______programmes_______radioorTVtotheothersideoftheworldwiththehelpofman﹣madesatellites.()A.sendout;on B.sendup,by C.putup,through D.setup,over【答案】A【解析】依据题意"在人造卫星的帮助下,中国可以向世界的另一端广播电台或电视发送节目",sendout发送节目,通过电台或电视用介词on,结合选项,putup举起;setup建立,都不合题意。12.Theprogramme_____differentsports,_____basketball,swimming,badmintonandfootball.()A.discovers,forexample B.includes,as C.covers,suchas D.covering,like【答案】C【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推想意思是这个节目报道不同的运动,例如篮球,游泳,羽毛球和足球。这里缺少一个谓语动词,叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是三单,故第一空用covers,其次空后面例举了几个例子,故用suchas,故选C.forexample通常只例举一个例子。13.HappySheepisafamouscharacterinChinese___________.()A.comedies B.documentaries C.chatshows D.cartoons【答案】D【解析】考查名词。句意"喜羊羊是中国动画片中的一个闻名卡通角色。"A喜剧;B纪录片;C访谈节目;D卡通片。依据HappySheep喜羊羊.可知,应当是"卡通片"14.Iamverytohavesuchatrip()A.pleasedpleasant B.pleasantpleased C.pleasedplease D.pleasingpleasant【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推想意思是有如此一个令人开心的旅行,我感到特别满足。第一空主语是我,用pleased感到满足的,其次空用形容词pleasant令人开心的,作定语修饰名词trip。15.Shetoldusthatherbrothertheleagueformorethanthreeyears()A.hadbeenin B.hasbeenin C.hadjoined D.hasjoined【答案】A【解析】考查现在完成时态。句意"她告知我们她哥哥已经在联盟超过三年了。"依据for+段时间,及主句是一般过去时态,可知,从句也应当用想要的过去某个时态,表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已完成的动作或状态,用过去完成时态结构是had+动词的过去分词。join非持续性动词,不能用于现在完成时态,要变为持续性动作bein在…里。be的过去分词是been。二、填空题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)16.要想更好地了解世界,我们有必要学好英语.【答案】ItisnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwelltoknowmoreabouttheworld.17.你介意把音乐的音量调低吗?【答案】Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?18.昨晚,那个医生被发觉死在医院里.【答案】Thatdoctorwasfounddeadinthehospitallastnight.19.假如不是在网上看到这件事,我不会信任.【答案】Iwouldn'tbelieveitifIdidn'tseeitontheInternet.20.这部纪录片帮助人们近距离视察野生动物的生活.【答案】Thisdocumentaryhelpspeopletakeacloselookatthelifeofthewildanimals.21.这对双胞胎正为看什么电视节目而争吵.【答案】ThetwinsarequarrellingaboutwhattypeofTVprogrammetowatch.22.他们正在探讨是否参与竞赛节目.【答案】Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertheywilltakepartinthegameshow.23.我不能确定是否去国外深造.【答案】Ican'tdecidewhethertogoabroadforfurtherstudy.24.我们大家都胆怯 失业.【答案】Weareallscaredthatwemightloseourjobs.25.一个大型的花展在上海举办.【答案】AbigflowershowwasheldinShanghai.三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Afewweeksago,IcommunicatedwithChase'smathteacher,weagreedthat(1)likemathandreadingarenotthemostimportantthings,Wealsotalkedaboutshapinglittleheartstobecomealargecommunity,especiallykindandbravehearts.Shetoldme(2).EveryFridayafternoonsheasksherstudentstotakeoutapieceofpaperandwritedownthenamesoffourchildrenwhothey'dliketo(3)withthefollowingweek.Thestudentsshouldalsonominateonestudentwhotheybelievehasbeenan(4)studentthatweek.Thepaperrequirestobehandedin.(5)thestudentsgohome,shebegantostudythesheetsofpaper.Infact,sheisnotlookingforanewseatingchartor"excellentstudents"but(6)children.Sheis(7)whosegiftsaregoingunnoticed.Andshewilltakeactiontohelpthosewhoarenotgettingalongwithothersrightaway.IthinkthatthisisthemostwonderfulmethodIhaveevermet.It's(8)takinganX﹣rayofaclassroomtoseethe(9)ofstudentstofindoutwhoneedadultstostepin.Teacherscanstopthisbecausethe(10)comesoutonthosesafe,littlesheetsofpaper.Itishelpfulforparentsandteacherstoteachlonelystudentshowtomakefriends,howtoaskotherstoplay,howtojoinagrouporhowto(11)theirgifts.Iwassurprisedbyhersimple,(12)idea,thistalentedwomanexplainedthecauseofheridea.SinceshewatchedColumbine,shehasknownALLVIOLENCEBEGINSWITHDISCONNECTION.shealways(13)lonelykidsthehelptheyneed,It'smathtoher.Allislove(14)math.Chase'steacherissuchagreateducatorthatshespendsalmosttenyearslookingforloveandlonelinessto(15)thepathofourworld.1.A.lessonsB.subjectsC.booksD.tools2.A.thisB.oneC.itD.some3.A.runB.eatC.sitD.lie4.A.greatB.smartC.unhappyD.excellent5.A.WhenB.AfterC.IfD.Before6.A.lonelyB.badC.cleverD.impatient7.A.findingB.choosingC.watchingD.discovering8.A.asB.withC.likeD.through9.A.eyesB.stomachsC.heartsD.arms10.A.situationB.truthC.resultD.event11.A.shareB.giveC.changeD.keep12.A.excellentB.beautifulC.smartD.silly13.A.keepsB.showsC.providesD.gets14.A.stillB.evenC.enoughD.already15.A.chooseB.improveC.passD.change.1.【答案】B【解析】考查名词,A.lessons课程B.subjects科目C.books书D.tools工具,依据likemathandreading,可知指的是数学、阅读这些科目。2.【答案】A【解析】考查代词,A.this这个B.one代词C.it它D.some一些,依据Shetoldme…,可知指的是她告知我这件事,所以用this,it代替上文提到的东西,one指代同名异物。3.【答案】C【解析】考查动词,A.run跑B.eatC.sit坐D.lie撒谎,依据EveryFridayafternoonsheasksherstudentstotakeoutapieceofpaperandwritedownthenamesoffourchildrenwhothey'dliketo…withthefollowingweek,结合选项,推出句意:每个星期五下午,她都会要求学生拿出一张纸,写下在接下来的一周里,情愿坐下来的四个孩子的名字。4.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词,A.great宏大的B.smart聪慧的C.unhappy不快乐的D.excellent极好的,依据Thestudentsshouldalsonominateonestudent,可知应当举荐优秀的学生。5.【答案】B【解析】考查连词,A.When当…时B.After在…之后C.If假如;是否D.Before在…之前,依据thestudentsgohome,shebegantostudythesheetsofpaper,结合选项,推出句意:在学生们回家后,她起先探讨纸张的材质。6.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词,A.lonely孤独的B.bad坏的C.clever聪慧的D.impatient焦躁的,依据Infact,sheisnotlookingforanewseatingchartor"excellentstudents"but…children,结合后文Itishelpfulforparentsandteacherstoteachlonelystudentshowtomakefriends,可知目的是找到孤独的孩子们,结合句意:事实上,她不是在找寻一个新的座位表"或"优秀学生,而是孤独的孩子。7.【答案】D【解析】考查动词,A.finding找到B.choosing选择C.watching观看D.discovering发觉,依据前文sheisnotlookingfor,可知说的是在找寻,推出此处是指发觉。8.【答案】C【解析】考查介词,A.as作为B.with和…一起C.like像D.through穿过,依据It's…takinganX﹣rayofaclassroom,推出句意:它就像给教室做x光透视一样。9.【答案】C【解析】考查名词,A.eyes眼睛B.stomachs胃C.hearts心D.arms胳膊,依据…tofindoutwhoneedadultstostepin找出须要成年人介入的人,可知须要了解学生的内心世界。10.【答案】B【解析】考查名词,A.situation情形B.truth事实C.result结果D.event事务,依据comesoutonthosesafe,littlesheetsofpaper,可知出现在这几张平安的小纸片上的东西是事实真相。11.【答案】A【解析】考查动词,A.share共享B.give给C.change变更D.keep保持,依据theirgifts,结合想想,可指的是共享他们的礼物。12.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词,A.excellent极好的B.beautiful美丽的C.smart聪慧的D.silly愚蠢的,依据idea,结合选项,可知这是一个聪慧的办法。13.【答案】D【解析】考查动词,A.keeps保持B.shows展示C.provides供应D.gets得到,依据shealways…lonelykidsthehelptheyneed,她总是让孤独的孩子得到他们须要的帮助。14.【答案】B【解析】考查副词,A.still仍旧B.even甚至C.enough足够的D.already已经,依据Allislove…math,结合选项,推出句意:都是爱,甚至是数学。15.【答案】D【解析】考查动词,A.choose选择B.improve提高C.pass经过D.change变更,依据Chase'steacherissuchagreateducatorthatshespendsalmosttenyearslookingforloveandlonelinessto…thepathofourworld,可知句意:蔡斯的老师是一位宏大的教化家,她花了近十年的时间找寻爱和孤独来变更世界之路。四、阅读理解(共7小题,每小题2分,共14分)AMysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:﹣@kidsFTFILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucan't,don'tfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe"translation"ofthesentenceabove?Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;it'sgreat.Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming(破坏)theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents'writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted(面目全非的).Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists(语言学家).TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees."Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,"hesays,"Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e﹣mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents."LinguistJamesMillroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentoday'steenagersbecometomorrow'sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome"corrupted";theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,"IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersandit'simportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture."Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,"Iwouldn'tusetextlanguageinmyhomework.Textingisjustforfun"1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemethods.C.ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak.D.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.【答案】D【解析】细微环节推断题。问题:第一段的主要目的是什么?第一段就一句话,而且是让人咋看起开一头雾水的句子,这样的句子用在开头,很明显是为了引出下文.或者大家可以运用解除法文章主要对象是netspeak网络语言,而A"举一个外语的例子",B"举例说明创作方法"两项都没有提到netspeak网络语言,故解除A,B.又因为C选项"表达有关运用网络语言的担忧"在感情色调上是负面,与原文感情色调相违反,D选项"引发网络语言的话题"正确。2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B.GeoffreyNunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehabitofwriting.D.JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageischangingandimproving.【答案】C【解析】细微环节推断题。问题:依据文章,下列哪一项是正确的?依据第四段DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.DavidCrystal,来自威尔士高校认为网络语言和网络创建一个新的语言运用,几乎失去了日记写作的艺术又被捡起了。3.Theexpression"betyourbottomdollar"inParagraph5means.A.befairlysureB.begreatlysurprisedC.thinkitapityD.finditinteresting【答案】A【解析】细微环节理解题。问题:在第5段中"可以打赌"的意思是?依据上一句itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage毫无例外地信任这一点,年轻人正在损害语言。及后一句whentoday'steenagersbecometomorrow'sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway当今日的年轻人成为明天的父母,他们也会这样认为。可知,"可以打赌"的意思是年轻人正在损害语言这件事"是相当确定的"。4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidely﹣UsedLanguageonInternetB.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?C.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D.Netspeak:AdvantagesandDisadvantages.【答案】B【解析】标题揣测题.依据第三段Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming(破坏)theEnglishlanguage老师和父母说这种新形式的写作是对英语语言的破坏.依据第五段最终一句Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome"corrupted";theysimplychangetomeetthenewneedsMilroy认为语言不会也不能成为"损坏";它们只是简洁地变更以适应新的须要.可知,短文主要探讨"网络语言对英语语言是有损害的吗?"BIfyouwanttobecomeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutspeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryrapidly,whileothersreadveryslowly.Butwhichoneisbetter?Therapidreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsastorybookforfun.Buthemaynotbeabletoslowdownenoughtoreaddirectionscarefully.Hemayreadsorapidlythathedoesnottaketimetounderstandfullytheideasandinformationwhichareimportanttoremember.Theslowreadermaybeagoodreaderwhenhereadsdirectionsformakingsomething.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimeinreadingasimplestorywhichismeanttobeenjoyedbutisnotimportantenoughtoberemembered.So,yousee,eitherarapidreaderoraslowreaderisnotreallyagoodone.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutspeedofreading.1.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,scienceandhistorybooks,andMathsproblems.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlyorremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandbitsofnewsfromhometownpapers.4.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.5.Whatshouldbereadrapidly?A.Directionsformakingsomething.B.Mathsproblems.C.Scienceandhisto
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