高二下学期学业水平考试基础语法知识1冠词课件

基础语法知识1冠词Layla复习检测单句改错1.Amybegantoplayviolinattheageoffive.2.

Itreallymakesthedifferencetoformagoodhabitatyouth.3.LangPing’ssportsmanshipsetgoodexampleforteenagers.4.Theycaughtthesightofabeautifulbirdinthemorning.5.“Welcome,”shesaidwithwarmsmile.6.Itisagreatfuntoplayinthepark.7.Asresult,hecouldjustgotoworkbybike.︿thea︿a︿a︿a解题技巧

2个口诀巧判用a/an还是the①用the:特指双熟悉,上文已提及,世上独一无二,专有名词或西洋乐器前、序数最高级。

②用a/an:泛指一类人与物,与one同义表“一”;和序数词一起表“又一,再一”,单词首字母读元音,冠词就用an,其他一律用a。解题技巧5种可能填冠词的情况

填不定冠词的情况:①_____+单数可数名词②_____+形容词+单数可数名词

填定冠词的情况:①_____(+定语)+名词+of等介词短语(表特指)②_____(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表特指)③_____(+定语)+名词+不定式/分词短语(表特指)解题技巧ataloss茫然无措asaresult结果inaword简言之，总之inaway/sense在某种意义上havealook看一看lendahand帮忙goonadiet节食makeachoice选择keepaneyeon照看固定搭配中的不定冠词takearest休息一下have/takeawalk散步haveacold感冒inahurry匆忙地makeaplan制订计划makealiving谋生awasteof...浪费……atouchof少许asamatteroffact事实上解题技巧固定搭配中的定冠词theallthetime一直atthesametime同时intheday在白天theotherday几天前atthemoment此时bytheway顺便说allthebest一切顺利onthecontrary相反地inthedistance在远方ontheotherhand另一方面gotothecinema去看电影gotothetheater去看戏makethemostof充分利用theformer/latter前/后者notintheleast一点儿也不inthelongrun终于；最后；从长远看forthefirsttime第一次复习检测语法填空1.Ahousewarmingpartyis

a

specialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewhouse.2.Unliketraditionalcitytoursledbyprofessionalguides,

recentcitywalksadopt

a

uniqueapproach.3.Thebrightlycoloredrice,knownasSisterRice,givesthefestival

thename.4.Hispatients,amixofChineseandAmericans,mostlyarriveviawordofmouth,asWudoesnothave

a

website.1.Today,thepublicismorelikelytorememberthenamesofgreatcivilengineeringprojectsthanthenamesoftheengineers.2.Chinahassteppedupthewaterprojectconstruction.10,644newwaterprojectsvaluedat414.4billionyuanstartedconstructioninthefirstfivemonthsoftheyear.3.ThebooksdonatedonTuesdaynotonlyprovideachanceofpromotingChinesecultureandtourism,butarealso

a

preciousgiftoffriendshipfromthepeopleofNanjingtotheMaltesepeople.对点练习4.JustmakingittoCaliforniawas

an

achievementinitself.5.“It’strulyunexpectedtomethatonlinefictioncanbeaddedtothecollectionof

a

foreignlibrary.Itfeelslikethepathofonlinenovelwritingisbecomingeverwider,”YiQianchongadds.6.Aswellasforeignroyalsandstateofficials,anumberoffamousfacesattendedtheservice.Besides,PeepShowactorSophieWinklemanalsoattended,becausesheisroyalbymarriage;herhusbandisLordFrederickWindsor,theonlysonoftheQueen’scousin.

对点练习7.“Itbringsmanyelements(元素)together,andeverythingintheshowisperfectlymatchedandturnsoutamazing,”said

an

onlineuser.“ItbringsmethethrillIfeltwhenIsteppedintothePalaceMuseumforthefirsttime.”8.Famousforcarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasket,WangFa,a14-year-olddarkhorse,whowontheU14boys’singlestitleintheGuangzhoustopofthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTour,hasbecome

aninternetsensation.对点练习9.Whyistheterm“citizenscience”usedMostpeopleandorganizationsinthisfieldintend“citizen”tomeanageneralcitizenoftheworld,notalegally-definedcitizenofacountry.Whensomeonementions“citizenscience”,theretendstobeanimmediateunderstandingofwhatthey’retalkingabout.10.Manystudentstaketheclassfortheexperienceinsteadofthecredits.YanMuwei,aSenior2studentoftheschool,chosemathematicalmodeling.对点练习11.Thephotographersaid,“It’sreally

ahard-wonsuccess!WhatIwanttoshowthroughthevideoisthe‘redrocksoul’ofChongqingpeople,andhowChina’syoungpeopleareshapingthecountry’sfuture.”12.HuaWeiguang,

aretiredteacherfromTongliao,InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,isaphotographyenthusiast.13.Inadditiontosavinglivesandnourishingthebody,themagicoftraditionalChinesemedicinehasexistedinvariousaspectsofChineselife.对点练习14.Moststudentsarerequiredtotakepartinthelaborclassonceperweek.SinceSeptember,laborclasshasbeenlistedas

an

officialcourseintheschoollivesofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.15.TheJiahusettlementislocatedinthecentralplainofancientChina,an

areaknowntodayastheHenanProvince.Thepeoplecreatedthecountry’soldestrecognizedcivilization.对点练习链接高考1.（2024年新高考I卷）...,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainforthefirsttime.2.（2024年浙江卷1月）Then,whenyouuseonesection,theotherstaysfresh.3.（2023年新高考II卷）Notthepandas,eventhoughthelanguageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.链接高考4.（2023年浙江卷1月）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectthecultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.5.（2022年新高考I卷）CoveringanareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.链接高考6.（2022年新高考II卷）EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.TheBrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.7.（2022年全国乙卷）Tocelebratethefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.链接高考8.（2022年浙江卷6月）Thetactile(可触知的)paintingsworkasawaytoshowarttotheblindbecausewedon’tseewithjustOureyes:Weseewithourbrains.9.（2023年新高考I卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwithatouchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.10.（2022年全国甲卷）

Afriendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.链接高考11.（2024年全国甲卷改错）AattendantgaveussometravelbrochuresaboutChongqing.12.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Momwassuresamecolorwouldlookgreatonher.︿theAn